What is the basic pattern of agricultural production in ancient China as reflected in the rule of Yuzi? And summarize the characteristics of this model

1. The small peasant economy takes the family as the unit of production and life, combines agriculture and cottage industry, and produces mainly to satisfy the needs of the basic life of the family and pay taxes, which is a kind of self-sufficient natural economy, and it is the basic mode of agricultural production of feudal society in China. In the absence of natural disasters, wars, and harsh government interference, the "men plowing and women weaving" type of small peasant economy could make farmers barely self-sufficient. In addition to salt and iron, homesteaders generally did not need to seek outside help, so their lives were more stable and they had a higher motivation to produce.

2. The small scale of production and the simple gender division of labor of the small peasant economy made it difficult to expand reproduction and hindered the development of social division of labor and exchange economy. It has become an impediment to the development of production in recent times and beyond.

3. Homesteaders were the main bearers of state taxes and levies, and excessive exploitation and oppression by the rulers was one of the reasons for the bankruptcy of homesteaders.