Full text of ancient poem Yuan Yue

Full text of ancient poems in Yuan Dynasty: firecrackers are one year old, and spring breeze warms Tu Su. The rising sun sheds light on doors of each household, New peachwood charm is put up to replace the old. ?

Judging from the ideological content, the poet is clearly writing a moving picture of the renewal of Vientiane in the Spring Festival and the jubilation of thousands of families. But that's not the point. What the poet wants to express is mainly the new atmosphere in the society after his reform and his excited thoughts and feelings. From the perspective of writing art, puns are mainly used. Please see:

The first sentence "one year old in firecrackers" ostensibly means that the old year was sent away in the cheerful firecrackers; In fact, the implied meaning is that the old things that hinder social development have become the past.

The poet seems to feel that this sentence is not enough to express his excitement and excitement, so he can't wait to write the second sentence: "The spring breeze warms Tu Su." Spring breeze ushered in the new year and brought warmth, which is undoubtedly the characteristic of the new year; However, the "spring breeze" hidden in the poet's pen is not an ordinary wind, it is a brand-new social outlook brought by reform! This "spring breeze" not only makes everything full of vitality, but also warms everyone's heart.

The word "ten thousand days" in the third sentence, on the surface, refers to the brilliant scene at sunrise, but in fact it just symbolizes the infinite bright future that the reform has brought and will bring.

The last sentence, "Always exchange new peaches for old ones", superficially describes the folk custom at that time: during the Spring Festival, people always replace old peaches with new peach symbols. In the notes, we explained that "Fu Tao" is a kind of red wooden board with gods painted on it and hung on the door. It is said to have the effect of exorcism. The poet wonderfully borrowed this custom, but secretly praised his move to replace the old one with a vibrant new one.

Extended data:

Yuan Yue's creative background;

This poem was written when the author first worshipped the Prime Minister and started his New Deal. 1067, Song Shenzong succeeded to the throne, appointed Wang Anshi as the magistrate of Jiangning, and was immediately appointed as a bachelor and lecturer of Hanlin, in order to get rid of the political and economic crisis faced by the Song Dynasty and the constant intrusion of Liao and Xixia.

1068, Shenzong called Wang Anshi to "go to the right again and again", and Wang Anshi immediately wrote to advocate political reform. The following year, he devoted himself to politics and presided over the political reform. During the Spring Festival in the same year, Wang Anshi saw that every household was busy preparing for the Spring Festival, and he wrote this poem with emotion when he thought of the new atmosphere at the beginning of the political reform.

Baidu Encyclopedia-January 1st