Discuss the types of contrast in gardens.

Answer: Contrast is the product of comparative psychology. Combine the differences and contradictions between landscapes or works of art to achieve a mutually comparative and complementary relationship.

(1) image contrast

There are different images of length and width, height, size, thinness, Fiona Fang, rigidity and softness.

(2) Volume comparison

It is difficult for China gardens to achieve their design intent if they don't use the comparative usage of "small view and grand view", which is one inch square and surrounded by mountains and rivers. For example, a few rocks are scattered under a graceful old tree, which makes the old tree towering, and the small pavilion at the foot of the rockery can also show the grandeur of the mountain.

(3) direction contrast

In landscape planning and design, the main axis and the auxiliary axis form a plane direction contrast; Mountains and water are in vertical contrast. The key to harmony in direction comparison is balance.

(4) Comparison of space opening and closing.

Together, the space is quiet and deep; Open, spacious and clear space; In the comparison of the space size before and after, the landscape effect is enhanced by comparison.

(5) Contrast between light and shade

The intensity of light causes the contrast between light and shade in space, which strengthens the three-dimensional sense and spatial change of the scene. "Bright" gives people a cheerful and active feeling, while "dark" gives people a deep and quiet feeling.

(6) Comparison between reality and reality

Give people a relaxed mood, but give people a heavy mood. Comparison of landscape, architecture and courtyard. The contrast between reality and reality makes the scene three-dimensional and powerful, ethereal and vivid.

(7) The color contrast is a little red in evergreen shrubs.

(8) Texture contrast

Use the textures of plants and buildings, roads, squares, rocks, water bodies and other different materials.

(9) Density contrast

(10) dynamic and static comparison

Motion is relative. "The cicada forest is quieter and Tonggong Mountain is quieter." .