Which prescriptions are beneficial to the treatment of iridocyclitis?

Iris-cyclophilitis is an eye disease caused by inflammation of iris and ciliary body, which is characterized by redness, pain, turbid aqueous humor, pupil contraction and expansion and contraction failure. It belongs to anterior uveitis. This disease is often related to rheumatic diseases, and can also be caused by tuberculosis, diabetes, trauma and surgery. It is one of the common eye diseases.

The disease belongs to the category of "tight pupil" and "dry pupil" in traditional Chinese medicine. The pupil loses its normal dilation and contraction function, and continues to shrink, even in a pinhole shape, which is called pupil contraction, which is equivalent to acute iridocyclitis; Pupil spirit loses its perfect round shape, the edge is uneven, and Ren Huang is dry and disgraceful, which is called pupil spirit deficiency, which is equivalent to chronic iridocyclitis.

Fangyixin Chailian Decoction

Source "Ophthalmology usurpation"

Consists of Bupleurum10g, Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi10g, Radix Paeoniae Rubra10g, Vitex negundo10g, Gardenia10g, Akebia Akebia, Schizonepeta, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Radix Gentianae, Rhizoma Coptidis and Glycyrrhrizae Radix.

Function of dispelling wind and clearing heat.

Indications: wind-heat type liver meridian, pupil contraction.

Bupleurum, Vitex negundo, Schizonepeta tenuifolia, Saposhnikovia divaricata, eliminating pathogenic factors and relieving pain; Coptidis Rhizoma, Scutellariae Radix, Fructus Gardeniae and Radix Gentianae have the functions of clearing away liver-heat, purging fire and reducing swelling; Radix Paeoniae Rubra and Caulis Akebiae can clear away heat and promote blood circulation, reduce swelling and relieve pain; Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch clears away heat and neutralizes heat.

Pharmacology Modern pharmacological research has found that Chaihu decoction can enhance humoral immunity and cellular immunity, and also has the function of inhibiting virus. Scutellariae Radix, Fructus Gardeniae, Herba Schizonepetae, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Radix Gentianae and Rhizoma Coptidis have bactericidal effects.

Usage: decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.

Fangge Longdan Xiegan Decoction

Source: "Medical Prescription Collection"

Is prepared from Radix Gentianae 12g, Fructus Gardeniae 18g, Scutellariae Radix 9g, Alismatis Rhizoma 12g, Plantago Plantaginis 9g, Akebia Akebia 6g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 12g, Radix Rehmanniae 12g, Radix Bupleuri 12g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 6g.

Function: clearing liver, benefiting gallbladder, dredging fu-organs and purging heat.

Indications: hyperactive liver and gallbladder, tight pupils.

The prescription is composed of Radix Gentianae, Fructus Gardeniae and Scutellariae Radix, and has the effects of clearing liver-fire and purging fire. Alisma orientalis, Plantago asiatica and Akebia manshuriensis clear away heat and promote diuresis, and conduct heat downwards; Angelica sinensis and Rehmannia glutinosa can nourish yin and cool blood, which can prevent bitter cold from turning into dryness and damaging yin; Bupleurum soothes the liver and relieves depression, and also introduces drugs into the liver; Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch blends various drugs. The whole prescription focuses on purging excess fire in liver and gallbladder and clearing damp-heat in triple energizer.

Pharmacology Modern pharmacological research found that Gentiana contains gentiopicroside, choline and so on. It has obvious anti-inflammatory and detumescence effects and can inhibit and kill bacteria. Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi has extensive antibacterial spectrum, among which it has strong effects on Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The main antibacterial effective components are baicalein and baicalin.

Usage: decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.

Anti-Bupleurum mint fumigation lotion

Source: Ophthalmology, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Surgery and Clinic.

Consists of Bupleurum chinense 15g and peppermint 15g.

Function: clear liver and relieve depression, dispel wind and clear heat.

Indications: Acute iridocyclitis.

In the prescription, Bupleurum clears the liver, relieves depression and improves eyesight, and mint dispels wind and reduces fever. The two drugs have the functions of clearing liver, relieving fever and improving eyesight.

Pharmacology Modern pharmacological research found that Chaihu decoction can enhance both humoral immunity and cellular immunity. Menthol contained in mint acts on nerve endings of skin or mucosa, causing vasoconstriction, causing local cooling, paralyzing nerve endings, and playing an anti-inflammatory, analgesic and antipruritic role.

Usage: add 400 ml of water to the medicine and fry it several times. Filter to remove residue, pour the liquid medicine into a small basin, and smoke and wash the affected eyes while it is hot 15 minutes. Daily 1 dose, smoked and washed 3 times a day.

Fangji Xiegan Mingmu Decoction

Source "Liaoning journal of traditional chinese medicine"

Is prepared from Radix Gentianae 15g, Fructus Gardeniae 10g, Scutellariae Radix 12g, Caulis Akebiae 6g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 6g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 4g.

Function of clearing liver and purging fire, expelling wind and improving eyesight.

Indications: Refractory iridocyclitis.

Radix Gentianae, Fructus Gardeniae, Caulis Akebiae, Radix Scutellariae, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, and Radix Glycyrrhizae are used for clearing liver and purging fire.

Pharmacology Modern pharmacological research shows that gentiopicroside and solanine contained in Gentiana scabra have good anti-inflammatory and anti-allergic effects. Saikosaponin A and D also have good anti-inflammatory and detoxification effects. Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi and Gardenia jasminoides Ellis can promote lymphocyte transformation; The combination of multiple drugs has a significant effect in immunotherapy.

Usage: decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.

Wu Fang yi yang JIU Lian San

Source "The Original Machine Reveals Micro"

Consists of Radix Rehmanniae, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Cortex Phellodendri, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 9g, Fructus Viticis, Radix Peucedani, Notopterygii Rhizoma, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae 65438 02g, Scutellariae Radix, Natrii Sulfas, Gardenia Fructus, Coptidis Rhizoma 65438 05g, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae 9g and Glycyrrhrizae Radix 6g.

Functions of expelling wind, removing dampness and clearing heat.

Indications: Rheumatism attacks the eyes, clearing yang but not rising, dampness and turbidity attack the eyes, persistent illness, and pupil contraction is easy to recur.

Notopterygii Rhizoma, Radix Angelicae Pubescentis, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Notopterygii Rhizoma, Radix Angelicae Dahuricae, Radix Stephaniae Tetrandrae and Fructus Viticis Chinensis in the prescription have the effects of expelling wind and removing dampness. Gardenia, Scutellariae Radix, Natrii Sulfas, Coptidis Rhizoma and Cortex Phellodendri for clearing away heat and purging fire; Rehmannia glutinosa and Anemarrhena asphodeloides can nourish yin and suppress yang; Licorice and Chinese herbal medicine.

Pharmacology Modern pharmacological research shows that Angelica dahurica contains a variety of furan coumarin, which has certain inhibitory effects on a variety of viruses, Gram-positive bacteria and pathogenic fungi, and its extract has analgesic, anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects.

Usage: decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.

Fangliuzhibaidihuang Pill

Source: Jin Jian of Medical Zong

It consists of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae 18g, Cortex Phellodendri 15g, Radix Rehmanniae Preparata 24g, Rhizoma Dioscoreae 12g, Fructus Corni 12g, Poria 9g, Rhizoma Alismatis 9g and Cortex Moutan 9g.

The function of nourishing yin and reducing fire.

Indications: the pupil is tight and small, which is caused by long-term illness and excessive fire, so the condition is slow and the local symptoms are not serious.

In the prescription, Rehmannia glutinosa nourishes kidney yin, Cornus officinalis and Dioscorea opposita nourishes liver and kidney, Alisma orientalis and Poria cocos tonify kidney, strengthen spleen and promote diuresis, Cortex Moutan purges fire and removes blood stasis, and Rhizoma Anemarrhenae and Cortex Phellodendri purges deficiency fire.

Pharmacology Modern pharmacological research found that Poria cocos can improve the phagocytosis of monocytes and promote humoral immunity.

Usage: decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.

Qifangju Mu Huaming Yin

Source "Shandong journal of traditional chinese medicine"

It consists of chrysanthemum 18g, scutellaria baicalensis Georgi 12g, Bupleurum chinense 6 g, Celosia japonica 6 g, motherwort 6g, Gentiana scabra 3 g, Saposhnikovia divaricata 3 g, mirabilite 3 g, Fritillaria thunbergii 9 g, Platycodon grandiflorum 9 g, Anemarrhena asphodeloides 9 g, Scrophularia 9 g, Paeonia Rubra 9 g and Cortex Moutan 9 g.

Function of clearing liver and purging fire, expelling wind and improving eyesight.

Indications: wind-heat type liver meridian, pupil contraction.

The prescription has the effects of clearing away liver heat, preventing wind and eliminating pathogenic factors, softening mirabilite, eliminating phlegm and resolving turbidity, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, and improving eyesight.

Pharmacology According to pharmacological research, some drugs in this prescription have special effects on certain symptoms, such as Celosia, Motherwort, which can dilate the pupils; Glauber's salt can quickly reduce hyphema; Fritillaria thunbergii and Platycodon grandiflorum can make the exudation of pupil area gradually retreat, and the aqueous humor gradually clear; Anemarrhena asphodeloides and Rehmannia glutinosa have similar effects with glucocorticoids and can be used in the course of this disease.

Usage: decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.

Fang Ba Danggui San

Source "Yinhai Emblem"

It comprises 24g of Angelica sinensis, 8g of Radix Rehmanniae18g, 5g of Radix Paeoniae Rubra12g, 9g of Rhizoma Chuanxiong12g, 9g of Scutellariae Radix, 9g of Gardenia, 9g of Chrysanthemum, 6g of Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fisch, 9g of Tribulus terrestris, 6g of equisetum and 6g of rhubarb.

Function of clearing liver and purging heat, promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis.

Indications: pupil contraction caused by wind-heat after trauma.

In the prescription, Radix Scutellariae, Fructus Gardeniae, Flos Chrysanthemi, Fructus Tribuli, Equisetum Equisetum and Radix et Rhizoma Rhei are used to clear liver and heat, Radix Rehmanniae is used to reduce fever and damage yin, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Paeoniae Rubra and Rhizoma Ligustici Chuanxiong are used to nourish blood, promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, and licorice is used to reconcile the medicines.

Pharmacological and pharmacological studies show that angelica polysaccharide can significantly improve the phagocytic function of mononuclear phagocyte system, total acid of angelica can promote the production of specific antibody (IgG), neutral oil can significantly inhibit the production of IgM antibody, and total acid of angelica can significantly inhibit the number of cells forming hemagglutination antibody (IgM) and spleen antibody.

Usage: decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.

Fangjiu Jiawei Chailian Decoction

Source: China Journal of Traditional Ophthalmology

It consists of Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi, Radix Gentianae, Fructus Gardeniae, Radix Paeoniae Rubra and Caulis Akebiae, Herba Schizonepetae, Fructus Viticis, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Radix Bupleuri, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Radix et Rhizoma Rhei, Rhizoma Coptidis, and Flos Lonicerae.

Function of expelling wind and cooling blood, clearing liver and promoting diuresis.

Indications: Acute iridocyclitis.

Chailian decoction is used in the prescription to clear liver and dispel wind, cool blood and promote blood circulation, promote diuresis and detoxify. In addition, yellow and honeysuckle are added to strengthen the function of purging fire and cooling blood, and directly break the excess heat of liver and gallbladder. In the acute period of mydriasis, this method of clearing and dredging benefits can draw salary from the bottom of the pot, break the fire and detoxify, and the effect is very good.

Modern pharmacological experiments show that Schizonepeta tenuifolia contains volatile oil, which has antiviral, anti-inflammatory, stomach-invigorating, wind-dispelling, spasmolytic and antiallergic effects. The decoction has antibacterial effects on Staphylococcus aureus, diphtheria, Streptococcus B and Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Usage: decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.

Fangshi Yin Huan Jiukutang

Source "The Original Machine Reveals Micro"

Consists of Cimicifuga Rhizoma, Atractylodis Macrocephalae, Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata, Bupleuri Radix, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Notopterygii Rhizoma each 65438 05g, Herba Asari 6 g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 65438±02g, Rhizoma Chuanxiong 30g, Radix Platycodi 65438 05g, Carthami Flos 3g, Radix Angelicae Sinensis 265438±0g, Rhizoma Coptidis, Scutellariae Radix, Cortex Phellodendri and Rhizoma Anemarrhenae.

Function: purging fire and detoxicating, cooling blood and resolving hard mass.

Indications: pupil contraction caused by wind-heat and liver meridian heat toxin.

Radix Bupleuri, Radix Saposhnikoviae, Notopterygii Rhizoma, Asari, Rhizoma Atractylodis, and Rhizoma Ligustici; Coptidis Rhizoma, Scutellariae Radix, Cortex Phellodendri, Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, Fructus Forsythiae, and Radix Gentianae have the functions of clearing away heat and purging fire, calming the liver and detoxifying; Cimicifuga foetida, Platycodon grandiflorum, Ligusticum Chuanxiong, Carthamus tinctorius, Guiwei, Huoxue Huayu, Rehmannia glutinosa, Ziyin and Qingre; Radix Glycyrrhizae Preparata is mild in nature, and harmonizes all kinds of medicines.

Modern pharmacological experiments show that asarum contains a variety of volatile oils, and the main components in the oil are methyl eugenol, asarone, pinene and so on. The volatile oil has antiviral, local anesthetic, antipyretic, analgesic, antibacterial and antiallergic effects; Ligusticum contains volatile oil, mainly butyl phenol and chuanxiong lactone. It has obvious antiviral and inhibitory effects on many common pathogenic fungi.

Usage: decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.

Fangshi Yigan Jiedu Decoction

Source: China Journal of Traditional Ophthalmology

Consists of Bupleurum, Angelica sinensis, Gardenia, fried soybean and mulberry leaf, each 65,438 02g, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, Fructus Viticis and Radix Gentianae, each 65,438 05g, Radix Curcumae and Fructus Forsythiae, 30g, Rhizoma Smilacis Glabrae and 3g.

Function: soothing the liver, relieving depression, expelling wind and clearing heat.

Indications: Liver meridian wind-heat type, pupil contraction, manifested by sudden decrease of vision, red eyes and swelling pain, accompanied by fever and aversion to wind, bitter mouth and dry throat, fullness in chest and hypochondrium, headache and body pain, red tongue, thin yellow fur, thin or floating pulse.

Radix Bupleuri, Fructus Gardeniae, Radix Paeoniae Alba, Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride, Fructus Viticis, Radix Gentianae and Radix Curcumae are used in the prescription to clear away heat, soothe the liver and relieve depression; Angelica sinensis and Radix Paeoniae Rubra are used to cool blood and promote blood circulation; Stir-fried Douchi, Mulberry Leaves, Forsythia suspensa and Smilax glabra are used to dispel wind, clear heat and detoxify.

Pharmacology Modern pharmacological research has found that Chaihu decoction can enhance humoral immunity and cellular immunity, and can also inhibit viruses.

Usage: decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.

Fang Shi er chai Qin si Wu Tang

Source: Shaanxi Traditional Chinese Medicine

Radix Rehmanniae 15g, Radix Bupleuri, Scutellariae Radix, Radix Angelicae Sinensis, Radix Paeoniae Rubra, Rhizoma Chuanxiong and Radix Glycyrrhizae 10g.

Function: clearing liver and gallbladder, cooling blood and promoting blood circulation.

Indications: hyperactive liver and gallbladder, tight pupils.

In the prescription, Bupleurum and Scutellariae Radix are used to clear liver and gallbladder fire, Radix Rehmanniae is used to cool blood and nourish yin, Angelica sinensis, Ligusticum Chuanxiong, Radix Paeoniae Rubra are used to enrich blood and promote blood circulation, and Glycyrrhiza uralensis is used to harmonize the medicines. The whole prescription has the functions of clearing liver, benefiting gallbladder, cooling blood and promoting blood circulation.

Pharmacology Angelica polysaccharide can significantly improve the phagocytic function of mononuclear phagocyte system, total acid of Angelica can promote the production of specific antibodies, neutral oil can significantly inhibit the production of specific antibodies, and total acid of Angelica can significantly inhibit the number of cells forming hemagglutination antibodies and spleen antibodies.

Usage: decoct with water, 1 dose, twice a day.