Brief introduction to the composition of traditional quota pricing method

Anyone who has a certain understanding of the construction industry knows that in order to build a market with standardized management and orderly competition and ensure the principle of "openness, fairness and justice" in construction bidding, the Ministry of Construction has changed the original quota pricing model to the bill of quantities pricing model (hereinafter referred to as bill of quantities pricing). Many new construction bidders may be vague about the meaning of these two words. In fact, quota valuation and bill of quantities valuation are both different and * * *, so today we will take a look with Bao Biao Bian Xiao.

The main difference between list pricing and quota pricing;

List pricing is an advanced and brand-new pricing model, which conforms to the provisions of "market formation price" in the price law and can reflect the individual cost of enterprises. It is obviously different from the fixed pricing model in terms of cost composition, unit price composition, subtitle division and pricing basis.

A, the preparation of different units of quantities:

1. The traditional fixed budget valuation method is that the construction project quantity is calculated by the tendering unit and the tendering unit respectively according to the drawings.

2. The bill of quantities valuation refers to the unified calculation of the project by the tenderer or the entrusted unit with engineering cost consulting qualification for calculation. The bill of quantities is an important part of the tender documents, and each bidder independently fills in the unit price according to the bill of quantities provided by the tenderer, its own technical equipment, construction experience, enterprise cost, enterprise quota and management level.

Second, the preparation time of bill of quantities is different:

1, the traditional fixed budget valuation method is to prepare after the tender documents are issued (the tenderer and the bidder prepare at the same time or prepare the bidder first and then the tenderer).

2, the bill of quantities quotation method must be prepared before the tender documents are issued.

Third, the forms of expression are different:

1, the traditional fixed budget valuation method is generally in the form of total price.

2, the bill of quantities quotation method adopts the form of comprehensive unit price, which includes labor cost, material cost, machinery use fee, management fee and profit, and considers risk factors. The quotation of bill of quantities is intuitive and the unit price is relatively fixed. When the engineering quantity changes, the unit price is generally not adjusted.

Fourth, the cost composition is different:

1. The project cost of the traditional budget quota valuation method consists of direct project cost, site funds, indirect costs, profits and taxes.

2, the bill of quantities valuation method project costs include partial project costs, measures project costs, other project costs, fees, taxes.

Generally speaking, the biggest difference between quota pricing and list pricing is:

Quota pricing has no list code, it is a direct collection of quotas, and there is no concept of "comprehensive unit price".

Bill pricing has a bill code, and each item has a "comprehensive unit price".

Example: such as "pipeline installation".

When pricing by bill: The "comprehensive unit price" of pipeline installation under the bill code "03080 100 1" generally includes: pipeline installation, pipeline support, pipeline insulation, pipeline flushing, pipeline oil brushing, etc.

When pricing by quota, pipeline installation, pipeline installation, pipeline support, pipeline insulation, pipeline flushing and pipeline oil brushing are all listed separately.

The relationship between list pricing and quota pricing;

Both methods are suitable for engineering budget settlement.

(1) Quota valuation is applicable to projects with real settlement.

(2) The list valuation is applicable to the project contracting unit price.

The above is the difference and connection between list pricing and quota pricing. Are all the bidders in this building clear? Generally speaking, to sum up, bill pricing has great advantages over quota pricing. Therefore, all construction bidders should not only run through all stages of project valuation, but also study and master the bill of quantities in this process to adapt to this new pricing model as soon as possible.

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