Notes on Classical Chinese in Yushu, Lan Zhi

1. Detailed explanation of "Orchid Garden Yushu": the metaphor of a promising son.

Source: Shi Shuo Xin Yu: Dr. Xie asked his nephew: "How do children predict their talents and want to make themselves better?" Everyone has nothing to say. The rider replied, "For example, Yushu in Lan Zhi wants to be born in a quadrangle."

Ex.: All the wealth and splendor in the world are at your knees. Chen Qing-duan promoted the book Rebirth to an allusion: During the Jin Dynasty, the teacher Xie An asked his sons and nephews, "Why do you always want to train you into an excellent child?" Nobody said anything, but Xie Xuan, a general riding a bicycle, replied, "It's like Yushu in Lan Zhi. I always want them to grow in my own yard! Used as object and attribute; The person who edited this idiom story [1] is synonymous with Yushu Lan Zhi. In the Eastern Jin Dynasty, courtiers were mostly members of two families, Wang and Xie. In the Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi wrote a poem to prove that "weeds bloom on the Suzaku Bridge and the sun sets at the entrance of Wuyi Lane. In the old society, Wang Xietang flew into the homes of ordinary people. "

Wang and Xie are not only nobles, but also very prestigious nobles.

Xie An of Xie Jia was the prime minister in charge of state affairs at that time, and paid great attention to cultivating future generations. Xie Xuan is Xie An's nephew. One day, Xie An asked his sons and nephews, "What are you going to do when you grow up?" Xie Xuan said beside me: I want to be like "I stand in front of the high hall with a jade tree on the orchid island facing the wind".

"Lan Yushu" is a tree made of rare bluegrass and jade, which means that he wants to be a high-quality, high-grade and upright person, standing in front of the palace and serving the country. Xie An was moved by it.

Then, Xie An began to regard Xie Xuan with special respect or new views, thinking that he was different from others at an early age. Later, the former Fu Qin Sword invaded the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Xie An appointed Xie Xuan as the pioneer and defeated Fu Jian in the battle of Feishui. From then on, Xie Xuan became famous in the government.

This battle is the famous "Battle of Surabaya". "Orchid Garden Yushu" first became an idiom when Xie Xuan was a child.

Now it refers to talents with both ability and political integrity.

2. What does Lan Zhi Yushu mean? Yushu, Lan Zhi.

Interpretation: A metaphor for a promising child.

Source: Shi Shuo Xin Yu: Dr. Xie asked his nephew: "How do children predict their talents and want to make themselves better?" Everyone has nothing to say. The rider replied, "For example, Yushu in Lan Zhi wants to be born in a quadrangle."

Ex.: All the wealth and splendor in the world are at your knees. Chen qingduan rose to the first volume of Rebirth.

Allusion: During the Jin Dynasty, a teacher named Xie An asked his sons and nephews, "Why do you always want to train you into excellent children?" Nobody said anything, but Xie Xuan, a general riding a bicycle, replied, "It's like Yushu in Lan Zhi. I always want them to grow in my own yard!

Used as object and attribute; To people [1]

Synonym Yushu Lan Zhi

The girl was born with sunken eyes, straight nose, curly hair and slim figure, just like Yushu in Lan Zhi. In a country with yellow skin and black eyes, it is easy to be recognized. (20 12 national college entrance examination Chinese new curriculum standard volume idiom application test questions)

3. Teacher Xie asked his sons and nephews, "Why do children want to make them better?" Everyone has nothing to say. The rider replied: "For example, Yushu in Lan Zhi wants to be born in the ears of terraced fields." Note ① Preview: refers to preview; Involving the front: only. 2 "For example" sentence: Metaphorically, I hope that beautiful and noble things can come from my own home. Lan Zhi is Cao Zhi and bluegrass, and it is fragrant grass; Yushu is a legendary fairy tree. Both are used to describe both talent and beauty. translate

Teacher Xie An asked his nephew, "Why does my nephew ask about politics? Why do you always want to train them into excellent children? " No one spoke. Xie Xuan replied, "It's like Yushu in Lan Zhi. I always wanted them to grow in my own yard! "