Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Cizhou kiln handwritten newspaper pictures

Cizhou kiln handwritten newspaper pictures

Brief introduction of Cizhou kiln:

1. Cizhou Kiln is a treasure of traditional porcelain-making technology in China, the largest folk kiln system in ancient northern China, and also a famous folk kiln. As the saying goes, "there is Jingdezhen in the south and Pengcheng in the north". Cizhou Kiln was founded and burned in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, reaching its peak, and the Southern Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties continued to this day. The kiln site is located in Pengcheng Town, Fengfeng Mining Area, Handan City, Hebei Province and Guantai Town, Cixian County. It was named Cizhou in the Song Dynasty, hence the name.

2. The craftsmen of Cizhou Kiln absorbed the traditional ink calligraphy artistic techniques, and created the decorative art with ink painting style with white background and black painting, which opened the precedent of China porcelain painting and decoration.

General situation of Cizhou kiln:

1. Cizhou Kiln is the largest folk kiln system in the ancient north of China, and it is also a famous folk kiln. The kiln site is located in Pengcheng Town, Fengfeng Mining Area, Handan City, Hebei Province and Guantai Town, Cixian County. It belongs to Cizhou in the Song Dynasty, hence the name. According to the survey, Cizhou Kiln was built and burned in the middle of the Northern Song Dynasty, reaching its peak. During the Southern Song Dynasty, Liao, Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, it continued to burn, with a long history, vigorous vitality and numerous relics handed down from generation to generation.

2. The shape and ornamentation of Cizhou Kiln are deeply loved by the people, with wide influence and rapid development. Imitations have been made all over the north, and the central kiln is centered on Guantai Town in Handan, forming a huge Cizhou kiln system. They are mainly distributed in Hebi Kiln, Xiuwu Dangyangyu Kiln, Yuxian Bachun Kiln, Dengfeng Quhe Kiln, Shanxi Jiexiu Kiln, Huoxian Kiln, Shandong Zibo Kiln, Jiangxi Ji 'an Jizhou Kiln, Fujian Quanzhou Kiln and Sichuan Guangyuan Kiln. A large number of porcelain with similar style to Cizhou Kiln were fired.

The historical significance of Cizhou Kiln;

1. Cizhou Kiln is famous for producing white glaze and black porcelain. The contrast between black and white is strong and bright, and the pattern is very eye-catching. It can be carved, scratched, scratched and filled with colors. China's painting techniques are creatively and vividly painted on porcelain in the form of patterns, which has fascinating artistic charm. It opened up a new way for China porcelain painting and decoration, and laid a foundation for the great development of Jingdezhen blue-and-white and colored porcelain after the Song Dynasty.

2. Cizhou kiln has rich glaze colors, including white glaze, black glaze, sauce glaze and blue glaze. Especially white glaze is the most famous.

Black and white contrast method is mainly used in decoration, among which painting flowers, picking flowers and pearls are the most popular. The flower painting system uses local mottled stones as painting materials to draw black patterns on the white glazed floor. Its decorative patterns are mostly leafy broken branches and lifelike fish room kiln. With its unique creativity, it changed the monochromatic decorator pattern in China before the Song Dynasty, and created a precedent for ceramic products with underglaze colors and black flowers on a white background.