Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - What hobbies did ancient China literati usually have for recreation?

What hobbies did ancient China literati usually have for recreation?

What hobbies did ancient literati usually have for recreation?

play the zither

Speaking of the first hobby of ancient literati, that is father. A cup of fragrant tea, a clear tune, makes the faint fragrance dilute the floating dust, and the faint piano sound brings elegance and tranquility. This artistic conception is simply fascinating.

Playing guqin makes people feel happy. Qin Le is clean and elegant, gentle and harmonious, which makes people feel the heart, turn grievances into anger and sublimate the spiritual realm.

burn joss sticks

From ancient times to the present, there are customs in China, such as burning incense to purify the air, playing the piano, reciting poems and painting, burning incense and sitting in the gym. Fragrant, not only leisurely in the piano room of the study, but also ethereal in the temple altar; Not only can you watch silently in a quiet room, but you can also entertain yourself at the dinner. It can not only calm the nerves in the air, but also cure diseases.

The ancients used to burn incense to feel this peace and stretch. So the incense has been circulated for thousands of years.

Tea tasting (strict evaluation of the taste and quality of tea)

Drinking tea, also known as tasting tea, is a kind of diet that originated in China and then spread all over the world, and has become a major feature of tea culture. The ancients loved drinking tea to amuse themselves, because it can calm the mind, help cultivate sentiment and get rid of distractions. A cup of tea is full of a lifetime.

People in China have enjoyed drinking tea since ancient times. Slowly pouring fine products is a kind of leisure and an attitude towards life.

Listen to the rain.

Rain always seems to pin people's thoughts on it. It fell to the earth bit by bit and touched many people's heartstrings. Therefore, listening to the rain has become a unique hobby of the ancients.

The ancients loved the sound of rain because it brought people a sense of tranquility, melancholy and vicissitudes. A person, a cup of tea, watching raindrops dancing in the wind, listening to the sound of rain stirring people's hearts, letting the rain beat the faint thoughts, and my heart became transparent at this moment.

Refined wine

The spirit of wine culture is rooted in Taoist philosophy, pursuing absolute freedom and forgetting the benefits of life and death, which is the essence of Chinese wine culture.

As we all know, ancient literati loved drinking. Moreover, when the ancients were drinking, they also incorporated hundreds of lyrics, proverbs, allusions and couplets into it. While tasting the wine culture, they also appreciate the freshness of the culture.

cultivate/grow flowers

Some people say, "A place without flowers and plants is not suitable for people to live in." This is enough to prove that flowers and plants are good friends and companions of human beings. They can not only beautify the living environment and delight the soul, but also purify the air and give off healthy air. No wonder some people still say, "If there are more flowers and plants at home, life will be better."

Therefore, it is needless to say that ancient literati pay attention to the preference of harmony between man and nature. In ancient times, people used flowers and plants to express natural life, show the charm of nature, and realize the natural, life, art and social life of people's inner world.

The ancients also loved to use flowers and plants in nature as a way to cultivate self-cultivation, cultivate sentiment and beautify life.

Seek seclusion

In the Tang Dynasty, Li Shangyin wrote in the poem "Wandering Son": "Seeking seclusion is not extreme, and it is always valuable to get a sentence." The ancients always loved to look for and search for elegant resorts when they traveled around the mountains and waters. Faced with the vast beauty, literati like to "explore the secluded" because it has profound, elusive, unattainable and unfathomable implicit beauty.

Enjoy the beautiful snow scene.

If catkins weren't for the wind. Snow can calm everything in the world overnight and give you a chance to feel the magic of nature at close range!

In the eyes of the ancients, enjoying snow was an artistic conception. You can not only appreciate the pure and beautiful snowflakes, but also make yourself as otherworldly as snowflakes.

Waiting for The Moon

In the traditional culture of China, the image of the moon often becomes the carrier of human thoughts and feelings, and its meaning is very rich. Heart and moon set each other off. In excellent poems about the moon, the poet described various beautiful aesthetic artistic conception and the ideological connotation of the poem, thus creating one peak after another.

In this way, the slow life of the ancients made them leisurely. These elegant things are self-cultivation. In the hustle and bustle of the world, we should serve the ancients, with less material desires and more leisure and elegance.