Thesis opening report for college students majoring in physical education

Thesis Opening Report for College Students Majoring in Physical Education

The purpose of writing a thesis opening report is to ask for the help of teachers and experts to determine whether the topic under study has any value, whether the research methodology works, and whether there are any obvious flaws in the logic of the argument. Here is the thesis opening report for college students majoring in sports that I share with you, for more please visit (www.oh100.com/bylw).

Thesis title: leisure sports cultural value and realization strategy research

1, the significance of the topic and the background of the study purpose:

Leisure activities with sports factors represented by rituals, celebrations and so on are leisure sports in the distant past. The embryonic embodiment. At this time, human leisure sports activities to obtain means of subsistence and survival space as a prerequisite, the need to survive has become the fundamental purpose of people participating in leisure sports activities. Because it is not active participation, so the leisure sports culture can not talk about 1 production rate decided that leisure sports and its culture can not be fully nourished and sprouted.

Since the Industrial Revolution, the increase in productivity has pushed up the efficiency of production. For workers, the daily necessary labor time has been greatly shortened, and their personal free time at their disposal has been significantly extended. For people confined by traditional concepts, the gradual reversal of the absolute status of work by leisure was a huge ideological shock. Although at first leisure was not accepted by most people, and even by the discrimination and prejudice, but society will inevitably move forward with the wheel of history and not to the will of the people, science and technology will eventually bring the universal leisure society in front of the people.

The social appearance of universal leisure based on industrial civilization makes human beings in the short term to obtain a great deal of material richness at the same time, in more and more free time at a loss, part of the grotesque and peculiar way of life gradually breeding, brought about by social life in the vicious competition and individual loneliness and helplessness. At this time, some prophets realized the dilemma of human beings in front of free time, and began to explore and advocate people to try to accept the baptism from leisure.

The vast majority of people began to look at leisure as a cultural phenomenon, starting with the social and industrial innovations brought about by the Third Scientific and Technological Revolution. The third scientific and technological revolution, which emerged in the first half of the 20th century, took the invention and application of atomic energy, bio-engineering, electronic computers and space technology as the main symbols, leading people into the knowledge-based economy and the information age, and at the same time, put forward new requirements on how to relax under the conditions of greater material abundance and more adequate leisure time.

Whether people can treat leisure correctly and learn how to do so has become a decisive factor in the quality of their existence in modern society.

In terms of the nature of leisure, it is a behavioral activity that people, as biological individuals, instinctively obey due to their inner interests, which is somewhat different from pure entertainment activities such as playing or games. From a cultural point of view, leisure is a relatively free and comfortable state of life enjoyed by human beings after getting rid of the shackles of external pressure, and it can satisfy the needs of self-realization of the cultural creation, cultural construction and cultural appreciation process. Leisure sports, as an important way of leisure, show the cultural characteristics of human beings, and are spontaneous activities that contain individuality and can bring joy and meaning to life. While effectively relieving the pressure of life and improving the state of mental tension, leisure sports bring spiritual comfort and blessing to the quality of life for those who participate in them, and gradually become a cultural way of life recognized by the majority of people. As the sum of material and spiritual achievements related to leisure sports, the culture born from leisure sports has become more and more significant in modern society. The exploration of leisure sports culture has become a new topic in front of people.

Leisure sports are regarded as a special cultural phenomenon under the social and economic development, the origin of which comes not only from the large amount of leisure time and abundant material wealth, but also from the human concept of spiritual life and the value of the search. This emphasis on their spiritual life shows the cultural change of human society, is the return of the purpose of human existence, reflects the choice of human beings in the cultural transmutation. Man, rightly, should be the master of himself. However, this subject position has been replaced by various alienated pursuits and one-sided rationality in modern society. The prosperity of leisure sports has brought an opportunity for human beings to transform, and its cultural value has become more precious in the continuous infiltration of all kinds of bad cypress. Thus, based on leisure theory, sports theory and cultural theory, analyzing the implication of traditional leisure philosophy as the entry point, analyzing the cultural value of leisure sports as the landing point, and taking time as the vein, the topic will y explore the phenomenon of leisure sports culture and decipher the root causes of the phenomenon. The root of the phenomenon of leisure sports culture is explored, the function of leisure sports culture in modern society is interpreted, the internal and external conditions of its realization are explored, and the way of realization is analyzed, so as to make a modest contribution to the enrichment and improvement of the study of leisure sports culture.

Significance of the study:

Since the 21st century, along with the rapid development of science and technology, the social productivity has been developing rapidly, and the enhancement of labor productivity has brought about the emancipation of laborers, and the leisure time in people's lives is becoming more and more abundant, coupled with the pursuit of the human values and spiritual realm, leisure has been gradually immersed in people's lives, and has become a new cultural phenomenon in human society. Jeffrey Gobbi, former chairman of the National Leisure Institute of the United States and academic advisor of the International Leisure and Recreation Association, said in his outlook on the future development trend of international leisure that the developed countries of the world will enter the leisure era around 2015, leisure will become an important part of human society, and leisure, recreation and recreational tourism will become the next economic tide and sweep across the world. Today, more than twenty years later, this statement has been confirmed by the abundance of leisure elements in human society.

In the composition of human culture, leisure is both a cornerstone and a precursor, uniting the crystallization of human culture. Sports, as an important leisure behavior of human beings, is an important carrier of cultural inheritance and a source of new cultural elements.

All kinds of sports behavior in leisure carries the responsibility of promoting individual health, and also shoulders the mission of promoting the harmony of human society in the form of culture. It is undeniable that sports behavior is indispensable in the era of leisure, and the development of its corresponding culture has a special and important function in the evolution of contemporary human culture. In the context of the growing richness of the concept of leisure for all, coupled with the material level, leisure time, venue facilities and other objective conditions continue to promote, people's enthusiasm for participation in leisure sports activities continue to increase, the number of people surged, and the ways and means of activities are gradually diversified.

However, compared to the prosperity of leisure sports research, the exploration of its cultural dimension is as few as a morning star, not only in the historical stagnation, even in modern times, the Western developed countries have only more than a hundred years of research, and China's leisure sports culture research has just begun. From a philosophical point of view, the objective development of things cannot be separated from the support and guidance of its cultural level. Therefore, the exploration of leisure sports culture, the critical inheritance of traditional leisure sports culture, and fully understand its utility in modern society, for the enrichment of the human cultural system, and promote the harmonious and cyclic development of the whole society has both theoretical and practical significance.

2. Thesis synthesis/research basis.

1 foreign literature review:

The study of human leisure has a long history, started in the West, can be traced back to the ancient Greek period. The ancient Greek sage Aristotle is regarded as the initiator of human leisure civilization, and in his masterpiece "Ethics", he put forward the idea that "happiness exists in leisure" and that leisure is the source of human happiness. After more than 2,000 years of baptism, this famous viewpoint is still shining brightly in the history of human cultural development. Although after the ancient Greek civilization, the western society experienced the harsh rule of Christianity in the Middle Ages, and the development of leisure civilization was stagnant in the exclusion and suppression of the rulers, the concept of leisure was pursued by avant-garde scholars during the Renaissance and returned to the mainstream of the society and culture amidst the intense dialectical interpretation. Spencer, the famous modern Enlightenment thinker, was very prescient and believed that "these various kinds of fun and joyful leisure are not only important, but in our coming age, these fun will occupy a far greater part of life than now". The emancipation of the human view of leisure has laid the conceptual foundation for the vigorous development of leisure culture.

Since modern times, various foreign scholars have conducted certain research on leisure and sports culture.

In terms of the function of leisure sports culture, Zhou Maguire believes that leisure and emotions in leisure activities are an important way to enrich the sociological theory of sports, and deserve to be advocated, and the pursuit of pleasure in the form of stimulating sports is the main function of leisure sports. Dennis Anderson found that for special populations such as disabled girls, participation in sports and leisure activities is of great benefit to their personality development. In addition, some scholars have criticized the serious leisure approach conveyed in youth sports, pointing out that excessive intervention from parents or coaches will alienate youth's participation in sports into a serious leisure approach, greatly weakening the benefits that leisure sports should have, and the function of the leisure sports culture appears to be alienated. ① Regarding the factors affecting leisure sports participation and culture formation, scholars such as Tiana Woodward found that when men and women are given the same amount of disposable time and leisure opportunities, age, work and family environment, educational background, social class, income, and racial group will be the factors influencing their leisure behaviors. However, when household tasks such as housekeeping and childcare are mainly undertaken by women, the gender factor also influences individual participation in recreational sports, and directly determines the different recreational sports culture formed by different recreational sports behaviors, and makes a direct difference in the function they play.

2 Domestic Literature Review:

Leisure sports culture is a social subculture, which has a long history in our country, but due to the influence of various historical and social factors, the academic research on leisure sports culture in our country has only been carried out for more than ten years. As China has gradually stepped into the leisure era, the research results of scholars on leisure sports culture have been enriched, and the quantity and quality of various papers, monographs, and theme conferences have been rapidly increased. Although Jeffrey Gobbi, in his study of leisure in Wuxi and other cities in China, clearly stated that China's entry into the leisure society will be around 2015, the research on leisure sports and its culture by Chinese scholars ^;has been getting better and better in the past two decades. Chinese scholars' research on leisure sports culture has focused on the following aspects.

(1) The connotation of leisure sports culture.

Up to now, sports theories have explored a lot about what is leisure sports culture and how to recognize its inner essence.

Most scholars believe that leisure sports culture is a cultural creation, cultural appreciation, cultural construction of the state of life and behavior of people in their leisure time, including emotion, reason, will, physiology, value, culture, and all the composition of the action perception of the field of everything, including values, language, way of thinking, role positioning, world view, art, organization and so on.

Our scholars are more consistent in their understanding of the connotation of leisure sports culture, which is regarded as a macro concept with obvious entertainment, and is a general term for the material, institutional and spiritual culture in leisure sports.

(2) Leisure sports and leisure sports culture meaning for leisure sports and its cultural significance, the current academic community mainly has the following views.

Cao Wei and other scholars have proposed that the basic concept of "people-oriented" as one of the main development directions of sports in the 21st century, throughout the evolution of leisure sports in China. They believe that when people's demand for recreational sports becomes stronger, it is also the beginning of people's normal life in modern society and gives them a rich connotation of life, which demonstrates people's awareness of re-establishing the value of life under the condition of great material abundance in modern society.

Liu Qihong, Liang Limin and other scholars stand in the perspective of harmonious society and culture, and explore the process of cultural penetration of leisure sports into people's lives by maintaining a high degree of consistency with the hotspots of the times. They believe that when they look at leisure sports at the spiritual level, they are reflected in the value system by the penetration of culture and have an impact on people's spiritual world, and that exploring the value of leisure sports in a harmonious society accordingly has positive significance in reality and society in many aspects.

In short, leisure sports culture is of great practical significance in practicing the "people-oriented" values of life, promoting the harmonious development of human civilization, and providing contemporary people with ways to achieve comprehensive development, and it is a booster for the construction of a good ideological, moral and spiritual cultural atmosphere.

(3) Leisure and sports culture function Leisure and sports culture, as a kind of culture, has all the general functions of culture, such as enriching people's spiritual world and guiding social development. Leisure sports culture also has its own particularity, it is through the body movement in the leisure time to people's spiritual consciousness sensitization. Many scholars have different understanding of the function of leisure sports culture.

Ren Hai believes that recreational sports are easily misunderstood as a kind of idle pastime, which is not the case. "Recreational sports is an important form of developing mass sports in China." ? Recreational sports is the awakening of human beings to their own comprehensive development, and then to improve the quality of life for the purpose of fitness sports. Recreational sports is the artistic sublimation of people's life, so that people taste the beauty of life and the joy of life in physical exercise, and inspire people's love and pursuit of life contained within.

Wang Junqi's point of view is similar to Ren Hai's, and they **** the same representative of the prevailing viewpoints in the current academic community in the cognition of the function of the leisure sports culture, that the leisure sports culture in the sports system with the characteristics of leisure, but there are some differences in the content, form, elements of the moderate unity at the same time, and to promote the organic integration of its and the economic base, political orientation, ecological environment, and to promote the harmonious development of the community. harmonious development.

(4) Leisure Sports Culture System Construction As the support point of leisure sports culture research, the construction of leisure sports culture system is a realistic need for the prosperity of leisure sports culture. Our scholars in the leisure sports culture system construction of this issue of cognition, there are mainly the following views.

Zhang Desheng et al. proposed that in the communication perspective, interpersonal communication, group communication, organizational communication, mass communication are the several major ways of communication of leisure sports culture in contemporary society. These modes of communication are the most basic ways to create a social leisure sports culture.

Some scholars, based on the perspective of synthesis, put forward some ways of construction related to neighboring factors. For example, two scholars, Yu Wenqian and Niu Jing, believe that it is necessary to actively carry out academic research on leisure sports, and take the establishment and improvement of the consumption and service system related to leisure sports as a point of focus, so as to promote the diversification trend of the content of leisure sports on the basis of natural development.

Luo Lin and Liu Chunlai, on the other hand, believe that leisure sports in China should be industrialized as a direction of development, and actively integrated into the higher education system while enhancing the interoperability of national leisure sports culture and world leisure sports culture.

As mentioned above, although the research on leisure sports by scholars in China is still short compared with that in foreign countries, it has entered a relatively mature stage, showing a systematic research trend. However, there are fewer explorations on the cultural value and realization strategies of leisure sports, and the theoretical system has not yet been formed.

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