How to draw black and white decorative painting?

Black and white (forms of expression, picture structure, techniques, composition)

Key and difficult points: black and white composition, performance techniques

Shape

A, point, line, surface (plane composition in the study)

1, point: reflecting different shapes, different directions, different areas, different locations and many other changes, the shape can be arbitrary changes, can be small, can be big, can be gathered, can be scattered. Can be gathered and dispersed.

2, line: the shape of the line in a variety of ways, you can arbitrarily draw straight lines, thick lines, western lines, curves, folding lines and so on.

3, surface: in black and white decorative paintings, you can use black line or white line out of its shape, range, can also use the whole black and white for the performance, or from the point of composition line, and then from the line composed of gray surface composition.

The selection of points, lines and surfaces

Third, the shaping of figurative forms

1, analyze the main parts of the form

such as: trees can be roughly divided into three parts: trunk, branches and leaves

2, change the area, shape, position and direction of each part of the form to create a new shape.

3,Introducing new elements and combining them with the original shape to create a new image that does not exist in life.

4, in a complete work of art, the shape of the artistic expression should be the basic unity, that is: the main body and the background of the expression should be harmonized.

Chapter II Black and White

A, tone (brightness)

Black and white tone levels

White ------ ---- black

10----- -----0

Two, black and white processing

1, light processing: according to the reality of sunlight or light to depict, common in the Western classical book illustrations.

2, no light treatment: that is, flat light treatment, abandon the light, focusing on the depiction of the essence of things Oriental art often use this method.

3, free processing: the picture of the black and white more free arrangement and design, the light processing and light processing, a variety of creative combinations. With modern design concepts for all kinds of novelty exploration, commonly used in modern design field.

4, interlining method: black, white, dark and light set off each other, black in white, white in black, or black and white seepage, or black and white interchange, or black and white transition.

Three, black and white combination

Combination

Gradual change (infiltration): from black to white showing a gradual transition of gradual infiltration, also known as the yin and yang gradient, mostly used in the picture of the local transition in the circle of the turning surface.

The sudden change: the black and white transition using a painful direct turn.

Set off type: black and white set off, black against white, white against black, multi-level set off

Through type: through the surface to line, line to surface, point, line, surface conversion echo each other, so that the black and white color free through the whole picture.

Four, black and white modeling

Black and white modeling is the use of black and white (including points, lines, surfaces composed of different degrees of gray) to shape the image.

1, black and white-based modeling (similar to the pattern of shadow painting, traditional paper-cutting)

Picture a large area of the use of black, appropriate interspersed with white and gray, the picture appears to be translucent and have a sense of solidity.

2, white-based modeling (white drawing method)

White-based modeling of the picture, adding appropriate black and gray, the picture appears simple, bright.

3, gray-based modeling

Gray is the process of black to white or white to black, can buffer the strong contrast between black and white, so that the extreme become softer. Generally use point painting, line painting, point line surface combination of ways.

V. Picture Structure

1,Vertical Structure

2,Horizontal Structure

3,Tilted Structure

4,Circular Structure

5,Triangles and Inverted Triangles

6,Black and White Decorative Painting Techniques

1,Flat Painting and Outlining Method:The use of different shapes of dots, thicknesses and curves of different lines. Different lines, size, square and round different surfaces, for the creation of decorative paintings. The use of sparse and dense, and real and virtual form of the law of beauty from the enhancement of black and white decorative paintings of the expressive effect.

2, chalk painting method: for black and white decorative painting, the method is to design the pattern with a pencil on white cardboard, and then use a thicker white gouache paint tracing out the graphics, and then use black ink to cover the entire picture, including the invisible part of the drying, rinsed with water, and at the same time with a soft brush, so that the black powder attached to the white powder will be washed away, revealing the white line, this white line by the residual black.

3, ink engraved line method: choose a white cardboard or coated paper, laminated, the ink according to the required size cover, to be uniform, to be dry, to draw a good copy of the graphics to cardboard, with a razor blade according to the graphic or line or surface gently carved out.

Seven, black and white composition

1, primary and secondary

2, balanced

3, figure ground

4, interchangeable

5, concise and rich

Homework:

Practice of copying

Exercise of modeling in black and white. Choose a photo or a figure of your choice and make a drawing of each of the three black-and-white modeling techniques

Black-and-white drawing - Make a black-and-white drawing of a fish or a butterfly and nature using pictorial modeling methods.

Part III Color Decorative Painting

A, classification and characteristics:

Decorative painting according to the use of space to classify

Public **** environment decorative paintings: refers to the public **** place decorative paintings, not only with the surrounding environment, but also in line with the majority of people's aesthetic interests. Such as: waiting room decorative painting

Living environment decorative painting: for indoor living room decorative painting, it is in addition to the living room environment is compatible, but also to meet the owner of the living room aesthetic preferences. Such as: living room decorative paintings

Entertainment space decorative paintings: decorative paintings for entertainment venues, which in addition to the entertainment venues to adapt to the environment, relative to the living space decorative paintings, mobility, entertainment. Such as: the restaurant in the decorative painting

Two, the characteristics of decorative painting

1, decorative painting is the ideal expression of nature

2, decorative paintings in the form of the pursuit of "the beauty of the mood"

3, decorative paintings in the composition of the pursuit of the beauty of the form

4, decorative paintings of the production of diversified materials

Three, decorative paintings of the characteristics

Composition characteristics

The characteristics of decorative paintings

The characteristics of decorative paintings

The composition of decorative paintings is characterized by focusing on two-dimensional space management, not the pursuit of volume and depth of the realistic performance, the use of two-dimensional space style decorative paintings, in the composition of the general requirements of "stable", "full", "full".

Four, the color of decorative paintings (previously explained many times)

Five, special materials decorative paintings

1, weaving

2, printing and dyeing

3, other processes

embroidery

cloth

powder

draining

inlayed wire

Special materials decorative paintings

2, printing and dyeing

3, other processes

Embroidery

cloth

paste

leaching powder

inlayed silk