The meaning of couplets

Couplets refer to couplets, one of the traditional cultures in China, also known as couplets or couplets, which are antithetical sentences written on paper, cloth or carved on bamboo, wood and columns. The antithesis of couplets is neat and even, which is a unique artistic form of Chinese language. Couplets are the treasures of China traditional culture.

The earliest recorded couplets appeared in the Three Kingdoms period. During the Hongwu period of the Ming Dynasty (1368- 1399), an extra-large iron cross was unearthed in Luling, Jiangxi Province (now Ji 'an City, Jiangxi Province), on which the year number of Sun Quan Chiwu in the Three Kingdoms period (238-250) was cast.

General rules of extended data association: the most basic rule level, parallelism and harmony

As early as 2007, China Couplet Society published the General Principles of Couplet Law, which became a recognized creative guideline for couplets. The main requirements of couplets are: sentence equivalence, part-of-speech equivalence, structural correspondence, rhythmic antithesis and hierarchical opposition. Specifically, the word "self-evident, five words together, six words together." It's not called a couplet, is it? " Long Wuwen said.

Parts of speech correspond to goods and structures, that is to say, at least the structural forms of words in corresponding positions must be consistent. For example, "mountain" can't correspond to "sun and moon", the former is a positive structure and the latter is a joint structure. Rhythm is opposite to beat and level, rhythm

According to the rhythm of melody, "two words are stanzas", that is, two words are a syllable; Contradiction means "flat and alternation" in a single sentence, such as "desert sand is like snow (flat and flat)", and it means "flat" to "flat and flat" in two sentences, such as "mountain flowers" to "sea trees"

According to the provisions of Article 8 of the General Principles of United Law, the tone is flat and follows the "dual track system" of "poetic rhyme" old tone or modern Putonghua present tone.

According to "Jin Sheng", that is, the present Chinese Pinyin, that is, "Yin Ping and Yang Ping" are flat tones, and "Shang Sheng and Qu Sheng" are Nuo tones.

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