Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - 2022 national examination essay preparation skills: inductive generalization topics
2022 national examination essay preparation skills: inductive generalization topics
However, in answering this type of generalization questions, there are often some problems emerge: too many points to do? Requirement to summarize but they will not do in fact, this is the key to distinguish between high scoring answers and low scoring answers. Now we will look at the common generalization of the common forms of classification.
(a) subject analysis method
The main body, as the name suggests, is to see the main points involved in which the main body, if you find that some of the points can be categorized as a certain subject, we can take this subject as a class. In the application essay questions, this is still a lot of cases:
For example, the first question in the 2015 Jilin (Grade B) paper: ? The given information 2-5?exposes some problems in the management of public **** safety in some parts of China, please summarize the causes of these problems.
This question requires to find the reasons for the problems in the management of public ****, after combing through the material, to find the following points:
1. Reason: insufficient police force.
2. Reason: the police lack of control over the flow of people.
3. Reason: uncontrolled emotions of the crowd facing emergencies.
4. Reason: the police lack of emergency response capabilities.
5. Reason: staff lack of common sense of medical assistance.
6. Reason: the government did not release information in the mainstream media.
7. Reason: The government did not reply in time.
8. Reason: the people's awareness of civilization and safety is weak.
9. Reason: the scenic spot visitor flow control mechanism, safety system is not perfect.
10. Reason: the implementation of the scenic area safety system is not in place, overloaded operation.
11. Reason: the people face unexpected events emotionally uncontrolled.
?
We will find that each point belongs to the characteristics of the relevant subject, you can try the subject classification, the final standard answer is indeed in accordance with the subject of the analysis, the formation of the government, scenic spots, merchants, the masses, and other four categories of reasons, obviously this is very reasonable.
So, in the answer to the topic of induction, if you encounter the situation of the above question, do not hesitate to use the subject method, the arrangement!
(ii) dimensional analysis
The dimensional method is a very important method of analysis. Common dimensions are ideas, systems, manpower, funds, benefits and so on. It can also be subdivided into different fields. For example, in the field of rural revitalization. We know that rural revitalization includes the twenty-word tenet of industrial prosperity, ecological livability, civilized countryside, effective governance, and prosperous life, which is actually the embodiment of the five dimensions of the Five-in-One in the countryside. So issues involving the countryside can often be adopted in these five directions.
Let's take an example: the first question of the 2018 Jiangxi Provincial Examination for the Recruitment of Civil Servants paper: according to ? Material 2?, the current rural areas? Rural disease? s specific manifestations are summarized. The standard answer to this question a **** five aspects, including? Serious environmental pollution? and? Lack of civilized habits and good customs? These two categories, from which we can see the logic of using the 20-word principle of rural revitalization.
It can be seen that the dimensional method in some of the generalization of the topic of the situation also has a place, as long as we are good at finding, good at summarizing, and improve the number of exercises, our ability to generalize will be able to get promoted.
Finally, I wish you all to go ashore!
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