What are the old revolutionary bases in China?

There are Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base, Central Revolutionary Base, Xiang'exi Revolutionary Base, Tonghai Rutai Revolutionary Base, Sichuan-Shaanxi Revolutionary Base and so on.

1, Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base

Jinggangshan Revolutionary Base is the Land Revolutionary War, China **** the Communist Party of China in Hunan, Jiangxi Province, the border of the Luoxiao Mountains in the middle section of the creation of the first rural revolutionary base.

In October 1927, Mao Zedong led the troops of the Autumn Harvest Uprising to reach Ninggang, and successively restored and established Party organizations in Ninggang, Yongxin, Chaling, Suichuan and other counties to develop armed forces, carry out guerrilla warfare, lead the peasants to fight against the tycoons and divide the land into plots, set up the red regime, and carry out armed labor and peasant rule. The first rural revolutionary base area under the leadership of the Party was created.

2. Central Revolutionary Base Area

The Central Revolutionary Base Area, also known as the Central Soviet Region, or the Central Soviet Area for short, located in the southern part of Jiangxi Province and the western part of Fujian Province, was the largest revolutionary base area in the country during the period of the Agrarian Revolutionary War, and was the center of the national soviet movement, and was the seat of the Chinese Soviet*** and of the head organs of the State Party, the political system and the military.

The Central Revolutionary Base was created on the basis of two bases in Gannan and western Fujian.Between November 1927 and March 1928, under the leadership of the special committees of the Chinese **** Gannan and Gannan, Lai Jingbang, Li Wenlin and Gubai led an armed insurrection in the southwestern part of Gannan, and created revolutionary bases such as Donggu and Qiaotou.

In March and June 1928, Guo Diren, Deng Zichu, Zhu Jibei, Zhang Dingcheng and others led armed uprisings in the western Fujian area, creating the Yongding Xinan Revolutionary Base and the local workers' and peasants' armies. These small red areas in Gannan and western Fujian laid the foundation of the Central Soviet Area.

3. Xiang-Exi Revolutionary Base Area

The Xiang-Exi Revolutionary Base Area, located in the western border area of Hunan and Hubei Provinces, was one of the three largest red bases in the period of the Second National Revolutionary War. In its heyday, the West Hunan-Erzhi Revolutionary Base Land had covered 58 counties and cities, with 20,000 regular Red Army and nearly 50,000 local armed forces.In December 2016, the West Hunan-Erzhi Revolutionary Base Land was listed in the National Red Tourism Classic Scenic Spots List.

4, Tonghai Rutai Revolutionary Base Area

Tonghai Rutai Revolutionary Base Area is located on the north coast of the estuary of the Yangtze River, adjacent to the heart of the KMT's reactionary rule of the booty area, including the then eight counties of Nantong, Haimen, Rugao, Taixian, Qidong, Jingjiang, and Dongtai (including the present-day Hai'an and Rudong), and Chongming, with the central area of the Base Area covering an area of 125 square kilometers, with a population of about one million people.

Tonghai Ruotai area near the river by the sea, land and water transportation is convenient, has always been known as "the throat of the north and south". The territory of the river network, lakes and chess city, reed thickets, the climate is humid, fertile land, rich in rice, cotton oil and fish and salt, etc. After the mid-19th century, the invasion of international capitalist imperialist forces, to this area has brought great changes.

5, Sichuan-Shaanxi revolutionary base

Chuan-Shaanxi Revolutionary Base, is the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army Fourth Front, December 1932 strategic shift to Sichuan, Shaanxi border of the mountainous region of the Daba? , a soviet area established with the cooperation and support of the Party organizations and the general working masses in the Sichuan-Shaanxi border areas. "It is the second large region of the Chinese Soviet*** and the country.

The main founders of the Chuan-Shaan revolutionary base were Zhang Guotao, Chen Changhao, Xu Xiangqian and Wang Weizhou.In March-April 1935 the Red Army of the Fourth Front forcibly crossed the Jialing River and moved to the west of Chuanxiu, abandoning the Chuan-Shaan revolutionary base.

Baidu Encyclopedia - Jinggangshan Revolutionary Bases

Baidu Encyclopedia - Central Revolutionary Bases

Baidu Encyclopedia - Xiang'exi Revolutionary Bases

Baidu Encyclopedia - Tonghai Rutai Revolutionary Bases

Baidu Encyclopedia - Sichuan-Shaanxi Revolutionary Bases