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What are the legends of the Mid-Autumn Festival
The night of the Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon is bright, the ancients regarded the full moon as a symbol of reunion, therefore, also known as the 15th of August for the "reunion festival". Here is what I have organized the Mid-Autumn Festival Legends What are the stories, welcome to learn and reference, sure to help you.
What are the legends of the Mid-Autumn Festival
Legend has it that, in ancient times, there were ten suns in the sky at the same time, sunburned crops withered and died, the people did not have enough to live on, a hero named Hou Yi, infinite strength, he sympathized with the suffering people, climbed to the top of the Kunlun Mountain range, the transport of all the divine power, pulled open the divine bow, shot down more than nine suns in a breath, and the last order of the last one, the sun rose and set on time for the people. The last sun was ordered to rise and set on time for the benefit of the people.
Hou Yi was thus honored and loved by the people, and he married a beautiful and kind wife named Chang'e. In addition to his hunting skills, Hou Yi also had the ability to hunt. Hou Yi in addition to the art of hunting, all day long with his wife, people envy this couple of love.
A lot of people came to learn from the master, and Peng Meng also mixed in.
One day, Houyi went to the Kunlun Mountains to visit his friends and met the Queen Mother, who was passing by, and asked the Queen Mother for a packet of immortality medicine. It is said that by taking this medicine, one can instantly ascend to heaven and become immortal. However, Hou Yi could not leave his wife behind, so he temporarily gave the immortality pill to Chang'e to treasure. Chang'e hid the medicine in the treasure box of the dresser, but was unexpectedly seen by the villain Peng Meng, who wanted to steal the medicine to become immortal himself.
Three days later, Hou Yi led his disciples to go out hunting, and Peng Meng pretended to be sick and stayed behind. Soon after Hou Yi left, Peng Meng broke into the backyard of the house with a sword in his hand and forced Chang E to hand over the immortality pill. Chang'e knew that she was no match for Peng Meng, and in a moment of crisis, she made a split-second decision, turned around, opened the treasure box, and took out the Pill of Immortality and swallowed it in one gulp. Chang'e swallowed the medicine, her body immediately floated away from the ground, rushed out of the window, and flew toward the sky. Chang'e was so worried about her husband that she flew down to the moon, which is the closest to the earth, and became an immortal.
In the evening, Hou Yi returned home, and his maids cried about what happened during the day. Hou Yi was shocked and furious, and drew his sword to kill the villains, but Pengmeng fled. Hou Yi was so angry that he beat his chest and felt grief, and looked up to the night sky to call out the name of his beloved wife, and then he was amazed to find that the moon was exceptionally bright, and there was a swaying figure resembling Chang'e. He desperately chased towards the moon, and then he saw the moon, which was the closest to the earth. He desperately chased after the moon, but he chased three steps, the moon back three steps, he retreated three steps, the moon into three steps, no matter how can not chase. Hou Yi could not help, and miss his wife, had to send people to Chang'e favorite garden set up incense, put her usually favorite honey fresh fruit, sent in the moon palace in love with his wife, the people heard, have set up incense under the moon, to the good Chang'e pray for good luck and peace.
From then on, the Mid-Autumn Festival moon worship custom in the folk on the spread.
A Brief Introduction to the Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival is traditionally held on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar every year. This is the middle of the fall season of the year, hence the name Mid-Autumn. In the Chinese lunar calendar, the year is divided into four seasons, each of which is further divided into three parts: the Meng, the Midsummer, and the Quarter, hence the Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the Mid-Autumn Festival. The moon on the 15th day of the 8th month is fuller and brighter than the full moons of other months, which is why it is also called "Moon Festival" and "August Festival". On this night, people look up at the bright moon in the sky like a jade disk and naturally look forward to family reunions. People who are far away from their hometowns also take this opportunity to express their nostalgia for their hometowns and loved ones. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the "reunion festival".
Our people in ancient times, there is a "fall sunset" custom. The moon, that is, to worship the moon god. To the Zhou Dynasty, every mid-autumn night to welcome the cold and moon festival. A large incense burner was set up, and mooncakes, watermelons, apples, jujubes, plums, grapes and other offerings were placed on the table, of which mooncakes and watermelons were absolutely indispensable. The watermelon should also be cut in the shape of a lotus flower. Under the moon, the statue of the moon god is placed in the direction of the moon, red candles are lit high, the whole family worships the moon in turn, and then the housewife in charge cuts the mooncakes for reunion. Cutting people counted in advance how many people in the family ***, at home, in the field, should be counted together, can not cut more or less, the size should be the same.
Legend has it that in ancient times, Qi's ugly girl without salt, when young, had a devout moon worship, grew up, with superb character into the palace, but not favored. One year, on the 15th day of the 8th month to enjoy the moon, the son of heaven in the moonlight to see her, think she is beautiful and outstanding, and then set her up as the queen, the mid-autumn moon worship from this. Chang'e in the moon, known for her beauty, so the young girl to worship the moon, may "look like Chang'e, face like the moon".
In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Moon Festival, playing with the moon is quite popular. In the Northern Song Dynasty. On the night of August 15, a city full of people, rich or poor, old or small, all have to put on adult clothes, burn incense to worship the moon to say the wish, pray for the blessing of the moon god. In the Southern Song Dynasty, people gave moon cakes to each other, taking the meaning of reunion. In some places, there are also dancing grass dragons, building pagodas and other activities. Since the Ming and Qing dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival customs are more prevalent; many places have formed a burning incense, tree Mid-Autumn Festival, point tower lights, put the sky lanterns, walk the moon, dance fire dragon and other special customs.
Today, the custom of playing under the moon, has been far from the old times prevailed. But the feast is still very popular, people drink to the moon, to celebrate the good life, or to wish distant relatives healthy and happy, and family "thousands of miles *** Canyuanjuan".
The Mid-Autumn Festival has a lot of customs and different forms, but all of them are sent to people's infinite love of life and the desire for a better life.
The Symbolism of the Mid-Autumn Festival
Every year on the 15th day of the 8th month of the lunar calendar, is the traditional Mid-Autumn Festival. In the Chinese lunar calendar, the year is divided into four seasons, and each season is divided into three parts: Meng, Zhong, and Quarter. According to our calendar, the eighth month of the lunar calendar is in the middle of the fall, the second month of the fall, known as the "Mid-Autumn Festival", and the fifteenth day of the eighth month is in the midst of "Mid-Autumn Festival", and is therefore called the "Mid-Autumn Festival". "Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival has many aliases: because the festival is held on the fifteenth day of the eighth month, it is called the "August Festival", "half of the eighth month"; because the main activities of the Mid-Autumn Festival revolve around the "moon", the fifteenth day of the eighth month of the moon is fuller than other months. The moon is fuller and brighter than other months, so it is also commonly known as the "Moon Festival" "Moon Festival"; Mid-Autumn Festival moon is complete, symbolizing reunion, this night, people look up to the sky as jade as a disk of the bright moon, naturally looking forward to family reunion. Far away from home, but also to send their own feelings of longing for their hometown and loved ones. Therefore, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the "reunion festival". In the Tang Dynasty, the Mid-Autumn Festival is also known as the "Duanzheng month".
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