How to analyze the causes of problems from the perspective of party spirit

Attaching importance to party member's party spirit cultivation and style construction is a fine tradition and political advantage of our party. Comrade Hu Jintao pointed out that the style of leading cadres is, in the final analysis, a matter of party spirit. Strengthening the cultivation of leading cadres' party spirit and establishing and carrying forward the fine style of work are the important contents of the party's ruling ability and advanced construction, and are the important guarantee for implementing Scientific Outlook on Development. Party and government organs shoulder the important responsibility of leading national economic and social development. The party's line, principles, policies and major strategic arrangements must be implemented by party and government organs at all levels. Leading cadres in party member are not only the makers of many major principles and policies related to the national economy and people's livelihood, but also the organizers and implementers of various policies and measures of the party and the state. Therefore, it is of great significance to carefully examine the outstanding problems existing in the party spirit cultivation and work style construction of leading cadres in party member and deeply analyze the reasons, so as to further strengthen the party spirit cultivation of leading cadres in party member, carry forward the fine work style, ensure the implementation of the party's line, principles and policies, improve the scientific level of party building, continuously strengthen and improve the party's leadership, maintain and develop the party's advanced nature, improve the party's ruling ability, and better promote scientific development and social harmony. I. Outstanding Problems in the Party Spirit Cultivation and Style Construction of Leading Cadres in party member For a long time, especially since the reform and opening up, the government has made remarkable achievements in strengthening the Party spirit cultivation and style construction of leading cadres in party member. With the continuous advancement of the new great project of Party building in the new era, the party spirit awareness and self-cultivation of leading cadres in party member have been generally enhanced, and the fine style with further close flesh-and-blood ties between the Party and the people as the core has been continuously carried forward. A large number of outstanding leading cadres, such as Kong Fansen, Zheng Peimin and Niu Yuru, have emerged and become models for leading cadres in contemporary organs in party member. In the investigation, we feel that the present situation of party spirit cultivation and work style construction of leading cadres in party member is generally good, which is mainly manifested in the following aspects: * * The socialist ideal and Socialism with Chinese characteristics's belief are firm, and the party's line, principles and policies are resolutely implemented, and they always maintain a high degree of consistency with the CPC Central Committee ideologically and politically; Adhere to emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts, advancing with the times, carrying forward the spirit of reform and innovation, seeking truth and being pragmatic, and consciously practicing Scientific Outlook on Development; Insist on arming the mind with the latest theoretical achievements of Marxism in China, carry forward the excellent style of study of integrating theory with practice, and strive to use scientific theories and methods to study new situations and solve new problems; Adhere to the mass line, establish a correct view of interests, power and achievements, and consciously love, empower and benefit the people; Adhere to the principle of democratic centralism, stress the overall situation, democracy and consciousness, and consciously safeguard and promote the unity and coordination of leading bodies; Carry forward the fine style of hard work and plain living, resolutely resist decadent ideas such as money worship, hedonism and extreme individualism, and actively cultivate noble moral sentiments and healthy life interests, and so on. Practice has fully proved that it is precisely because party member's leading cadres have established good ideological and moral cultivation and style of work that our Party has always maintained vigorous vitality, always maintained its advanced nature, constantly enhanced its ruling ability, and continuously made new achievements in promoting Party building and Socialism with Chinese characteristics's cause. While seeing the mainstream, we should also be soberly aware that there are still some outstanding problems in the party spirit cultivation and work style construction of leading cadres in party member, which directly affect the image and cause of the party and need to be highly valued and seriously solved. These outstanding problems are mainly manifested in: 1, and the sense of party spirit and purpose is weak. Some leading cadres in party member have shaken their ideals and beliefs, are not firm in their belief in Marxism and lack confidence in Socialism with Chinese characteristics; Some people are indifferent to political consciousness, overall situation consciousness and responsibility consciousness, and lack a sense of mission. When implementing the central principles and policies, they discount the decisions of their superiors. They often take the interests of their own regions, departments, units and even individuals as the standard, and implement them if they are suitable, but not if they are not, or even engage in "policies at the top and countermeasures at the bottom"; Some people's world outlook, outlook on life, values and power are distorted, and they use the power given by the party and the people for personal gain, mountainism, canvassing and bribery, running officials to get officials, buying officials and selling them; Some forget the Party's fundamental purpose of serving the people, the Party's mass viewpoint and mass line, fail to persist in building the Party for the public and governing for the people, fail to adhere to the people-oriented principle, are seriously divorced from the masses, are indifferent to their sufferings, are insensitive to their interests, turn a deaf ear to their voices and demands, and some even ignore their lives and safety; Some people lack the consciousness of serving the masses, and when they encounter problems reflected by the masses, it is difficult to get in, their faces are ugly, things are difficult to handle, their attitude is "cold and hard", and they are bureaucratic and bureaucratic. All these have seriously affected the relationship between the party and the masses, seriously weakened the party's ruling foundation and damaged the party's cause. 2, old-fashioned, not enterprising. Since the reform and opening up, the Party has continuously emphasized emancipating the mind, seeking truth from facts and keeping pace with the times, but some leading cadres are still conservative and rigid, lacking the spirit of pioneering and innovation. Some dogmatism is serious, so we should first look for classical basis in our speech and work. There is no classical foundation, dare not cross the line, and lack of innovative consciousness. Some have serious empiricism, always act according to experience, dare not break through the "convention", ignore the changes of the times, situation and reality, are afraid of taking risks and thinking, and lack enthusiasm, initiative and creativity in their work; Some people don't respect objective laws, their thoughts are divorced from reality, they don't talk about seeking truth from facts, they don't seriously engage in investigation and research, they are subjective, they do whatever they want behind closed doors, they make blind decisions, and they are eager for quick success; Some small farmers have serious ideology, small wealth means security, small progress means perfection, complacency, lack of enterprising spirit, lack of passion in work, and don't want to make a difference, and so on. 3. The learning atmosphere is not correct enough. Faced with all kinds of temptations, some leading cadres in party member are fidgeting, ignoring the study of the party's theory and scientific knowledge, being tired of coping with mountains and rivers, and being keen on social communication, and their theoretical literacy and knowledge literacy need to be improved urgently. Some take a pragmatic attitude towards learning, arbitrarily cut it according to their own needs, take it out of context, use it for my own use, and mislead cadres and the masses; Some students' learning motivation is not pure, and they regard their academic qualifications as a stepping stone to promotion, content with taking a diploma as the capital of organizational promotion, or regard learning as an ornament and a tool to decorate their image, which is arty and grandstanding; Some learning theories are not solid and in-depth, and they are satisfied with a little knowledge, but they have not solved the problems of true learning, true understanding, true belief and practical use; Some theories are divorced from reality, and they often decorate the facade with theories, but their ability to guide practice and solve practical problems with scientific theories is very limited, and they are at a loss, at a loss, or even at a loss, and so on. 4. Work style is floating and formalism is serious. Some leading cadres in party member have a weak sense of responsibility, are irresponsible for their work, and have a floating style to muddle along. Some people have a wrong view of political achievements, set up stalls indiscriminately, are used to making superficial articles, putting on airs and are keen on doing it.

"Image project", "face project" and "achievement project" are all for fame and fortune, wasting people's money, deceiving their superiors and deceiving their subordinates, and making false reports and exaggerations; Some people have poor scientific decision-making ability. When making decisions on major issues, don't ask for opinions, don't make feasibility arguments, and rely on slapping your head. The democratic and scientific level of decision-making needs to be improved urgently. Some don't perform their duties seriously, what they should do is inaction, and what they shouldn't do is chaos; Some are trapped in mountains and seas, seemingly busy, but in fact inefficient; Some people are used to wandering around the office all day, approving documents, listening to reports and so on. There is no effort to conduct in-depth practical investigation and study. Even at the grass-roots level, it is only superficial, and there is no intention to communicate with the masses, no real consideration for the needs of the people, no politics for the people, and so on. 5, leadership style or arbitrary, or weak and lax. Some leading cadres in party member ignore the principle of democratic centralism of the Party, the construction of inner-party democracy and the role of collective leadership. They often put individuals above organizations, and their style is arbitrary, paternalistic and "centralized"; Some leading cadres are weak and lax, and their humanitarianism is serious. They dare not adhere to principles in the face of mistakes, dare not confidently refute wrong statements, dare not boldly resist wrong behaviors, do not resolutely fight corruption, suffer from considerations of gain and loss, protect themselves wisely, and lose party member's due position and sense of justice, and so on. 6. Life style is extravagant and wasteful, extravagant and corrupt. Some leading cadres in party member have deviated from our party's fine tradition and hard work style. They always talk about ostentation and extravagance in their work and work, and they are more extravagant than extravagance, regardless of cost, and practice strict economy, with serious extravagance and waste; Some people are serious in money worship, hedonism and extreme individualism, indifferent to the concept of law and discipline, losing their moral defense, pursuing low tastes, disorderly life style, coveting comfort, pursuing enjoyment, eating, drinking and having fun, being extravagant, trading power and money, trading power and sex, becoming greedy, corrupt and degenerate until they embark on the road of crime, and so on. Although these problems only happen to a few leading cadres in party member, their adverse effects and negative consequences cannot be underestimated. If these problems are not solved in time and effectively, the new great project of Party building and the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics will be affected, and the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way will be difficult to achieve smoothly. Two. An analysis of the causes of the problems in the party spirit cultivation and work style construction of leading cadres in party member: The problems in the party spirit cultivation and work style construction of leading cadres in party member have deep social roots and complex ideological roots, as well as institutional and management reasons. To sum up, there are mainly the following points: First, the transition of the economic system and the implementation of the socialist market economy have had an impact on the thinking of some leading cadres. Social existence determines social consciousness. The rapid economic transformation and the establishment of the socialist market economic system have not only brought great impact to people's lives, but also brought strong oscillation to people's thoughts. Social differentiation is obvious, social interest subjects, people's value orientation and value system are diversified, and different outlook on life and old and new values are intertwined; At the same time, the existence of practical problems such as market competition, interest orientation, unfair distribution and widening income gap has caused psychological imbalance of a few leading cadres, which has led to the vacillation of some leading cadres' ideals and beliefs, alienation of value orientation and anomie of social behavior. Chen Shaoji, former chairman of Guangdong Provincial Political Consultative Conference, and Wang Huayuan, former secretary of Zhejiang Provincial Commission for Discipline Inspection. , failed to withstand all kinds of temptations and tests under the conditions of market economy, regarded the power given by the party and the people as a tool to obtain personal interests, and finally embarked on the road of illegal crimes. Second, the feudal residual culture and decadent capitalist ideas have had a negative impact on the thinking of some leading cadres. China's traditional culture is extensive and profound, many of which are the essence of national excellent culture, but there are also some dross belonging to feudal culture, such as official standard, honoring ancestors, sealing wives and children, "robbing tombs", official politics and so on. Some leading cadres lack discernment and take these feudal cultural concepts as their life creed without analysis. They don't want to make profits for the people, but they are keen on promoting to a higher position and making a fortune, being officials and being masters, pursuing fame and fortune, and speculating for profits. At the same time, after the reform and opening up, some decadent cultures of western capitalism lagged behind and took advantage of it. Especially, various hostile forces abroad, not to be outdone, spread rumors and misled people, publicized the capitalist lifestyle, and seriously eroded the thinking of the broad masses of cadres, which led some leading cadres to blindly turn to worship and pursue the bourgeois values of money first and the lifestyle of eating, drinking and having fun, causing them to ignore the party discipline and state law, lose their principled position of party spirit, take bribes wantonly, and collect money crazily, making them lose their minds and completely degenerate into the party and the people. Third, the party's long-term governance is likely to lead some leading cadres to gradually dilute the party's sense of purpose and tend to be divorced from the masses. The objective basis of the party's work style construction is mainly determined by the party's position, environment, tasks shouldered by the party and the basic situation of the party's team. After seizing the national political power, the party's position and environment have undergone fundamental changes and become a long-term ruling party. Since the founding of New China, great achievements have been made in the construction of the Party and the country. The changes in the status of cadres in party member and the structure of the contingent in party member have made it easy for some party member cadres, especially a few party member leading cadres, to breed arrogance. They no longer look down on the masses, always bossing them around, ignoring their interests, and the party's sense of purpose gradually fades away and tends to be divorced from the masses. Some leading cadres have long lacked systematic education on Marxist mass viewpoint and mass line, hard environment and practical training in grass-roots mass work, resulting in their weak position of connecting with the people and breathing with the people, their feelings for the people are not deep enough, and their awareness of close contact with the people is not strong enough. Some leading cadres have long lacked a sense of hardship and take the party's governance for granted. They think that as long as the party is in power, everything will be fine, and there is no need to mix with the masses everywhere as in the war years. Therefore, they don't want to go deep into the grassroots to listen to the opinions and demands of the masses in their work. In dealing with problems, they first set out from local interests, small group interests and even personal interests, and did not put the interests of the masses first, which led to conflicts between cadres and the masses from time to time. Fourth, some leading cadres do not attach importance to theoretical study and relax their self-transformation of the subjective world. Internal cause is the basis of change. Some leading cadres have a bad style of work and corrupt behavior. In the final analysis, it is their own problem. Its ideological root is that it neglects the theoretical study of the Party, pays no attention to the exercise and cultivation of party spirit, relaxes self-education, self-restraint, self-transformation and self-improvement of the subjective world, and fails to firmly establish Marxist world outlook, outlook on life and values, and does not establish correct views on power, status, interests and achievements. In the face of reform and opening up and profound social changes, ideological realm, value orientation and moral concepts are seriously distorted and misplaced, and they cannot stand power and money. It can be said that the vacillation of ideals and beliefs and the degeneration of thoughts are the ultimate ideological roots of all corrupt elements. Fifth, there are some shortcomings in the education, management and supervision of leading cadres. There is something wrong with the style of leading cadres, which is first reflected in ideology. At present, the study and education of leading cadres are often emphasized, but the inspection and implementation are not enough. The actual effect of the study and education of leading cadres is not really combined with evaluation, management and use, which leads some leading cadres to be used to posturing and going through the motions in their study. The implementation of the responsibility system for building a clean and honest government for leading cadres is still not in place, and the implementation of the accountability system for leading cadres is not strict enough. Promoting the education, management and supervision of leading cadres needs further improvement. In particular, some leading cadres often lack pre-education, management and supervision, pay insufficient attention to minor problems, and deal with them too broadly after problems arise, which can not make an example for others at all, and even encourage some people to take chances and take risks. At the same time, the democratic rights of cadres in party member, such as the right to know, to participate, to express and to supervise, have not been well implemented, which leads to the phenomenon that "the supervision from the superior is too far away, the supervision from the same level is too soft, the supervision from the lower level is too difficult and the discipline inspection and supervision is too late". Sixth, some systems and institutional mechanisms are not perfect. Deng Xiaoping once said that if we don't solve the problem of system, we won't solve the problem of ideological style. Since the reform and opening up, the party has made great achievements in system construction, but compared with the actual needs, some systems and institutional mechanisms are still not perfect, such as the property declaration system of leading cadres, the supervision system of leading cadres, the accountability system of leading cadres, the evaluation mechanism of leading cadres' style, and the decision-making mechanism of leading bodies on major issues, which need further improvement and perfection. Due to the lack of system and imperfect system and mechanism, some leading cadres often dig their brains for personal gain, do everything possible to exploit the loopholes of the system, and implement power rent-seeking and power-money-sex trading. All these need to arouse our great attention and serious thinking.