What is Kong Yiji's deep interpretation?

It is not only a vivid portrayal of the unfortunate fate of the broad masses of lower-class intellectuals in old China, but also a concrete embodiment of the "cannibalism" essence of the feudal traditional cultural atmosphere in China.

The novel describes the tragic image of Kong Yiji who is pedantic and mentally numb under the influence of feudal decadent ideas and imperial examination system. He was a poor sedentary man in life, killing time in ridicule and banter, and was finally swallowed up by the feudal landlord class. The length is not long, but it profoundly exposes the poison of the imperial examination system to the intellectuals' spirit at that time and the "cannibalism" nature of the feudal system, which has strong anti-feudal significance.

Extended data:

Historical background:

/kloc-at the end of 0/9 century, the Qing government was corrupt and the people were in poverty. The imperial examination system since Sui and Tang Dynasties is still prevalent. A few literati climbed to the dominant position, but most of the lower intellectuals were down and out. Kong Yiji, the hero of the novel Kong Yiji, is a typical example in Lu Xun's works.

19 1 1 After the Revolution of 1911, Yuan Shikai proclaimed himself emperor, the restoration forces were rampant, and the revolutionary achievements were stolen. Before and after the May 4th Movement, although the imperial examination system was abolished, feudal cultural education was still deeply rooted, feudal education was still carried out in other ways, and the people were still in a state of lethargy.

1965438+The October Revolution in 2007 brought Marxism–Leninism to China. Li Dazhao, a revolutionary intellectual in China, led and instigated the New Culture Movement and lashed out at feudal cultural education. In order to angrily attack the feudal system and culture, to "describe the society or a kind of life, please read it" and to "attract medical attention", Mr. Lu Xun wrote the novel Kong Yiji in the winter of 19 18 after Diary of a Madman.