Briefly describe the advantages and disadvantages of paying by disease.

Answer: The advantage of paying by disease type: 1, and the payment standard is relatively more scientific, which greatly curbed the upward trend of medical expenses and better protected the interests of patients. 2. In order to provide services within the standard, hospitals are forced to improve service efficiency and medical technology progress. Disadvantages of paying by disease type: 1. In order to reduce the actual hospitalization days of patients and increase the outpatient service, the hospital has increased the outpatient service cost, and the total medical service cost has not been effectively controlled. 2. The hospital is unwilling to treat critically ill patients. 3. Some hospitals are forced to cancel some high-cost clinical services that the society really needs because of the decrease in income. 4. The management cost is extremely high. 5. The review workload is heavy.