Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional virtues - Five Mid-Autumn Poems

Five Mid-Autumn Poems

The poems about Mid-Autumn Festival are as follows:

1, the moon, now full of the sea, Tianya * * * at this time.

If there is no moon this night, a year will be wasted.

3, the autumn is crisp and the moon is hanging, and Guanghua is wet.

The Mid-Autumn Festival is introduced as follows:

Mid-Autumn Festival is also called Mid-Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival, August Festival, Full Moon Festival, Daughter's Day and Reunion Festival.

This is a traditional cultural festival popular among many ethnic groups in China. It is named because its value is only half that of Sanqiu. It is said that the moon is the biggest, roundest and brightest tonight. Since ancient times, people have had the custom of drinking and enjoying the moon on Mid-Autumn Festival night. Daughters-in-law who return to their parents' homes will return to their husbands' homes every day to show their completeness and auspicious celebration.

The origin of Mid-Autumn Festival is as follows:

According to Zhou Li, there have been activities in the Zhou Dynasty, such as "Mid-Autumn Night to Meet the Cold" and "Autumn Equinox Late Moon (Yue Bai)". The mid-August of the lunar calendar is also the time for the harvest of autumn grain. People hold a series of ceremonies and celebrations to thank the gods for their protection. This is the so-called "Autumn Newspaper". Mid-Autumn Festival, the temperature is cool but not cold, the sky is crisp, and the moon is in the sky, which is the best season to enjoy the moon.

As a result, the composition of the festival was gradually replaced by enjoying the moon, and the color of the sacrifice gradually faded, but the festival continued and was given new significance. In the Northern Song Dynasty, August 15 was officially designated as the Mid-Autumn Festival. During the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the Mid-Autumn Festival was as famous as New Year's Day and became the second largest traditional festival in China after the Spring Festival.

Five-character poems are introduced as follows:

Five-character ancient poetry is a new poetic style formed in Han and Wei Dynasties. It has no certain meter, unlimited length, flat and free rhyme, but the sentence pattern of five words per sentence is fixed.

Because it is not only different from Yuefu songs in Han Dynasty, but also different from the nearly physical poems and quatrains in Tang Dynasty, it is called five-character ancient poems. Although the five-character ancient poems in the Tang Dynasty originated from the Han and Wei Dynasties, they never followed suit, showing their own characteristics and distinctive characteristics of the times.