What are the traditional cultures in China?

China's traditional culture is a national culture that reflects national characteristics and features, and it is the overall expression of various ideological cultures and ideologies in national history. It refers to the culture with distinctive national characteristics, a long history, profound connotations and excellent traditions created by the Chinese nation and its ancestors living in China. It is the crystallization of thousands of years of civilization in China. In addition to the core content of Confucian culture, it also contains other cultural forms, such as Taoist culture and Buddhist culture.

China traditional culture daquan

★ Overview of tradition ★: benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom, faithfulness, loyalty, filial piety, chastity, forgiveness, courage and tolerance; Chyi Chin's calligraphy and painting, three religions and nine streams, 360 lines, four great inventions, folk taboos, loyal service to the country, bamboo, folk songs, loess, Yangtze River, Yellow River and red moon. ...

★ Agricultural culture ★: farmhouse, peasant uprising, hoe.

★ Gzero★: Palace culture, imperial learning.

★ A hundred schools of thought contend ★: Confucianism (Confucius, Analects of Confucius, Mencius, Mencius, Xunzi; Thought: benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith; Four Books: The Doctrine of the Mean, The University, Mencius, The Analects of Confucius) ① Taoism (Laozi, Zhuangzi; Thought: Morality, Inaction and Freedom) 2 Mohism (Mozi, Mozi, Thought: universal love, non-aggression, virtue, frugality) 3 Legalists (Han Fei, Li Si, Han Feizi) Thought: centralization of monarchy, rule of law) ④ Famous scholars (Deng, Hui Shi, Gong Sun) ⑤ Yin and Yang scholars (Zou Yan, Xing Wu) ⑤ Strategists (Gui Guzi, Su Qin, Zhang Yi, Warring States Policy) ⑤ Miscellaneous scholars (Lv Buwei Sun Wu's Thought of Sun Tzu's Art of War: You must be prepared before going to war) 10 Physician (works by Bian Que, Zhang Zhongjing, Hua Tuo, Sun Simiao and Li Shizhen)

★ Qin ★: flute, erhu, guzheng, flute, drum, guqin and pipa. Jasmine, Top Ten Famous Songs (Liushan, Guangling San, Pingsha Wild Goose, Plum Blossom Three Alleys, House of Flying Ambush, Evening Flute Drum, Hujia Eighteen Beats, Autumn Moon in Han Palace, Chun Xue, Fisherman's Questions and Answers)

★ Chess ★: China Chess, China Go, Chess, Chess Pieces, Chess Board.

★ Books★: China calligraphy, seal cutting, Four Treasures of the Study (pen, ink, inkstone, rice paper), woodcut watermark, Oracle Bone Inscriptions, Zhong Dingwen, Han bamboo slips, thread-bound books.

★ Painting ★: Chinese painting, landscape painting and freehand painting; Dunhuang murals; Eight horses, Tai Chi (Tai Chi).

★ Zodiac ★: mouse, cow, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, chicken, dog and pig.

★ Traditional Literature ★: The Book of Songs, Han Yuefu, Sun Tzu's Art of War, Thirty-six Strategies, Pre-Qin Poetry, Han Fu, Tang Poetry, Song Ci, Yuan Qu, Ming Novel, and Four Classical Novels (Journey to the West, Dream of Red Mansions, The Legend of the Three Kingdoms, Water Margin).

★ Traditional festivals ★: Lantern Festival (eating zongzi), Cold Food Festival (only eating cold food), Tomb-Sweeping Day (sweeping graves), Dragon Boat Festival (zongzi, dragon boat race and Qu Yuan), Ghost Festival (eating moon cakes on July 15 of the lunar calendar), Double Ninth Festival (climbing mountains) and Laba Festival (New Year's Eve, red envelopes and festivals).

★ China Drama ★: Kunqu Opera, xiang opera, Beijing Opera, Shadow Play, Sichuan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera, Ancient Painting Opera, Baling Opera, Puppet Opera | Peking Opera Faces Kunqu Opera China Traditional Culture.

★ China architecture ★: Great Wall, memorial archway, gardens, temples, clocks, towers, temples, pavilions, wells, stone lions, houses, Qin bricks and tiles, terracotta warriors and horses.

★ Chinese characters ★: Chinese characters, Chinese characters, couplets, riddles (riddles), two-part allegorical sayings, idioms, echoes, wine orders, etc.

★ Traditional Chinese Medicine ★: Traditional Chinese Medicine, Traditional Chinese Medicine, Huangdi Neijing, Acupuncture and Moxibustion A and B Classics, Pulse Classics, Compendium of Materia Medica, Qianjinfang, Shennong Materia Medica Classics, Treatise on Febrile Diseases.

★ Religious philosophy ★: Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, Yin and Yang, five elements, compass, gossip, Sina, magic weapon, fortune telling, Zen, Buddhism, Guanyin, the old gentleman on the throne; Burn incense, worship Buddha and light candles.

★ Folk handicrafts ★: paper-cutting, kites, Chinese embroidery (embroidery, etc. ), Chinese knots, clay figurines, dragon and phoenix patterns (gluttonous patterns, ruyi patterns, thunder patterns, palindromes, and ba patterns), Xiangyun patterns, chengyan, Melaleuca, eaves, and vultures.

★ China Wushu ★: Tai Ji Chuan, Wing Chun Quan, Nanquan Beitui, Shaolin, Wudang, Emei, Kongtong, Kunlun, Diancangshan, Huashan, Qingcheng and Songshan.

★ Regional culture ★: Middle-earth culture, Jiangnan culture, Jiangnan water town, Saibei Lingnan, desert customs, Mongolian grassland, Tianya Haijiao, Zhongyuan and Baling culture. ...

★ Folklore ★: Etiquette, marriage (matchmaker, elder), funeral (mourning, paper money), sacrifice (ancestor); Door gods, New Year pictures, firecrackers, jiaozi.

★ Clothing ★: Hanfu (Han nationality), Tang suit (Han nationality with collar), miao clothing (Miao nationality), Uygur suit (Uygur nationality), embroidered shoes, tiger-headed shoes, fake Tang suit (Manchu mandarin jacket), cheongsam (Manchu), Chinese-style chest covering (Manchu), hat, crown, queen rockhopper and silk. China Traditional Clothing Hanfu

★ Four major elegant operas ★: flowers, birds, insects, fish, peony, plum blossom, osmanthus and lotus birdcage bonsai carp.

★ Animals and plants ★: dragon, phoenix, wolf, unicorn, tiger, leopard, crane, turtle, giant panda ...; Plum blossom, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum. Pine and cypress

★ Carrying items★: jade (Yu Pei, jade carving ...) porcelain, cloisonne, China lacquerware, painted pottery, teapot, batik, ancient weapons (armor, broadsword, sword, etc. ), bronzes, antiques (copper coins, etc. ), Ding, Jin Yuanbao, Ruyi, Candlestick, Red Lantern (Palace Lantern, Yarn Lantern), etc.

★ Eat and cook ★: Seven things to do when going out: rice, oil, salt, sauce, vinegar and tea; Wine and tea ceremony; Eating culture, Chinese food, eight cuisines (Shandong, Sichuan, Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hunan and Huizhou), jiaozi, reunion dinner, New Year's Eve dinner, rice cakes, Mid-Autumn moon cakes and chopsticks; Shark fin and bear's paw ...

★ Legends and myths ★: Goddess fills the sky, Pangu opens heaven and earth, Houyi shoots the sun, Chang 'e flies to the sky, Kuafu fills the sea day by day, and Qinglong White Tiger and Suzaku Xuanwu. ...

★ Ghosts ★: immortals, monsters, ghosts; Jade Emperor, Yan Luowang, Black and White Impermanence, Meng Po, Naihe Bridge. ...