Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Lucky day inquiry - What are the taboos for building houses in rural areas?

What are the taboos for building houses in rural areas?

1. wall

There are holes left by external scaffolding Rachel on the external wall. Before painting, the holes must be blocked with bricks, and then painted with cement mortar, otherwise this part is easy to seep. Masonry should be staggered up and down, with internal and external masonry, and adopt the masonry form of one shun ding yi. Mortar for mortar joint masonry shall be full, and head joint shall be full, and there shall be no bright holes.

2. Cast-in-place floor

When placing the plate reinforcement, it should be noted that the top and bottom reinforcement of the plate should be placed evenly according to the design spacing. In the process of steel binding, the steel bar at the top of the slab often bends down due to trampling, so the position of the steel bar at the top of the slab should be corrected before pouring concrete. The steel bar at the bottom of the plate should be padded with pebbles about 30mm in size, so that there is a certain gap between the steel bar and the template to avoid the exposure of the steel bar at the bottom of the plate.

3. Structural columns and frame columns

The constructional column mainly plays the role of Rachel wall and does not bear the structural load on the structure. Frame columns mainly bear structural loads. Generally speaking, the section size of frame columns is larger than that of constructional columns, and the number of steel bars in columns is also larger than that of constructional columns. The connection between the structural column and the wall adopts the horse-tooth fork method, and the connection between the frame column and the wall adopts the vertical reserved Rachel reinforcement method. Therefore, we must pay attention to the difference between the two in construction.

4. Doors and windows

The plastering on both sides of the window should be vertical. Before plastering at the door, be sure to check the installation position and verticality of the door frame to avoid that the door frame is not parallel to the wall, and the width of the door frame is different from the wall. The gap between the door window frame and the wall should be filled with high-efficiency thermal insulation materials, and polyurethane foam plastic or polyethylene foam plastic rods should be poured at the construction site, and then sealed with caulking sealant (glue) from the inside and outside to reduce cracking, condensation and air infiltration in this part.

5. Simply supported beam and frame beam

The longitudinal reinforcement of the simply supported beam is placed at the lower part of the beam, and the longitudinal reinforcement of the frame beam is placed at the upper part of the beam at the bearing position and the lower part of the beam at the mid-span position. During on-site construction, attention should be paid to the placement position of longitudinal reinforcement to prevent materials from being used, but the position is wrong, causing potential safety hazards or waste.

6. The cast-in-place structure formwork support demolition time

The formwork support of cast-in-place structure can only be removed after the cast-in-place reinforced concrete reaches a certain strength. Cantilever structure can only be dismantled when the cast-in-place reinforced concrete reaches 100% (generally it takes more than 28 days).

The most common feng shui taboo of self-built houses in rural areas

The building should be built on an auspicious day, and construction can only begin after the "ground breaking" ceremony.

Before building a house, please choose a good date, hold a "ground-breaking" ceremony, prepare offerings, and show the gods that building a house is about to begin. The "ground-breaking" construction will not affect the peace of the gods and pray for their forgiveness. Thank them again after the construction is completed. After praying and offering sacrifices, you can "break ground" and start formal construction.

The house should be of moderate size.

The bigger the house, the better. It should be decided according to the size of the family. There are few adults in the house, and there are many yin and yang, and the main dark diseases are entangled, and the yin is unfamiliar; There are too many villains in the family, too much yang and too little yin, and the master has a bad temper and many official disasters. It is not good for a house to be too big or too small.

Avoid being top-heavy

Because the area of the first floor is limited, many people will build a style of "floating out" on the second and third floors, which leads to the top-heavy layout of the house, which is called "chaos between the young and the old" in Feng Shui, which leads to the impoliteness and bad temper of the younger generation living in this house. If it must be built like this, the bedrooms of the younger generation upstairs should not be decorated, otherwise it will have a negative impact on the top-heavy magnetic field at home.

Houses should not be built where there is a "back channel"

"Back channel" is also a kind of "channel" from the perspective of geomantic omen. If you blindly hold the view that "1000 yuan can't buy the south building" and deliberately turn the gate to the south, so that the gate is "opposite" to the street, it will violate the geomantic principle that "opening the door" should conform to the "waterway". For example, the "street corner" of a self-built house faces east and the gate faces south. Usually, family members enter the patio from the street entrance, then turn right and enter the hall. This layout first violates the "last stand" taboo of geomantic omen, and makes the house fall into a situation where it is difficult to gather wealth. Therefore, it must be auspicious to open the door to the south. Feng Shui is based on the geographical environment, so "opening the door" should be based on the overall terrain and specific environment.

Houses should not be built where there is suffocation.

The surrounding environment should pay attention to the feng shui principle of hiding wind and gathering gas. There is a saying that there is a hall in front and a backer behind. It is also necessary to avoid building in some suffocating places, such as roads, dead lanes, garbage dumps and places next to cemeteries.

Pay attention to the overall layout of the room.

Avoid fire and water, that is to say, there should be no kitchen and bathroom in the middle of the house. The capital loss is serious. The size of each room should be appropriate, the living room can be large or small, the bedroom can be large or small, the bathroom and kitchen should have windows, and the corridor should not be too long.

Avoid going directly to the house.

The gate leads directly to the balcony and window, the front and rear doors are opposite, the front and rear windows are opposite, and the balcony and window are hedged. These are all feng shui taboos.

gate

The gate is the breathing port for breathing. A family should have an upward fortune, the door should be located in the direction of prosperity, and the prosperity should be gathered in the house to protect the family's peace and prosperity.

porch

The porch should be set in the middle of the living room, and the design of the porch is also skillful. The proverb in villa geomantic omen "I like to swing around, but I don't want to go straight into the sky" should be observed. When setting the porch, use a shoe cabinet or partition to cover it, so that the porch can play a buffering role and isolate the bad air from the door.

The kitchen should not be arranged in the mezzanine position.

The "kitchen" is the "food and clothing place" for the whole family, which is closely related to the health of the hostess. The mezzanine kitchen is a disadvantage. In this state, the kitchen is "oppressed" by the heavy upper floor and "semi-suspended" below, which directly affects the family's wealth and is easy to get into debt, which is harmful to the hostess's health.

forecourt

The wealth of the owner of the front yard is also related to the health of his family. It is necessary to keep it clean and tidy, with appropriate flowers and trees. Don't plant big trees and big stones in the direction of the white tiger, and avoid placing discarded dirt.