Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Proverbs of the season of fear
Proverbs of the season of fear
Surprised as a plow, the vernal equinox is full of gas.
After the dormant festival, spring ploughing did not stop.
I was shocked to hear the thunder. Gu Mi is worthless.
The farmers were busy when the spring thunder sounded.
No cotton-padded clothes in February, and it snows in March.
There is rain and lightning, and the wheat field is like a mound.
In February, thunder and wheat piled up.
Stunned and breathless.
Stunned, I broke my silk.
The earth becomes water. Look at the green onions.
It thundered.
Being surprised without raking the ground is like steaming steamed bread without gas.
It will be cloudy for 45 days before it thunders.
Cold sting, warm spring equinox.
998 1, cooking at home, eating out of town.
99 plus 19, plowing cattle everywhere.
The wind blows hard, and I spend the winter from the beginning.
At the sting festival, the cultivated land can't rest.
Spring ploughing can't rest after the dormant festival.
Surprised as a plow, the vernal equinox is full of gas.
I was shocked to hear the thunder. Gu Mi is worthless.
When the spring thunder rings, everything is shocked.
Spring thunder, everything grows.
The farmers were busy when the spring thunder sounded.
No cotton-padded clothes in February, and it snows in March.
There is rain and lightning, and the wheat field is like a mound.
In February, thunder and wheat piled up.
The frozen soil melted and barley was soon planted.
Soil, quickly grow sunflower and castor.
Barley and peas are nine.
Nine times out of ten when a pea blooms, it doesn't bear fruit.
It takes nine to grow garlic and nine to grow alone.
You can relax when you are in a daze.
Wheat hoe three times without ditch, bean hoe three times round.
The wheat is hoed three times, and the wheat seam is like a thread.
The wheat was hoed three times, waiting for white flour.
When the wheat is hoed three times, the skin is thin.
It's like a steamer that is flat without raking the ground.
The land is clean, so hurry up.
Scared, warm and harmonious, toad sings folk songs. "
Spring ploughing can't rest after the dormant festival.
I saw the sky for forty-nine days before the thunder.
Before the thunder, the mountains were suitable for farming.
I was shocked by the smell of mud in Remy.
Stinging and thunder, piles of Gu Mi.
Climatic characteristics of the surprise season: as soon as the surprise season arrives, most parts of China enter the busy season of spring ploughing. In most areas, the average temperature of terrorist solar terms is generally 12℃ to 14℃, which is more than 3℃ higher than that of rainy solar terms. It is the solar term with the fastest annual temperature rise, and the sunshine hours have also increased significantly. However, due to the alternation of cold and warm air, the weather is unstable and the temperature fluctuates greatly. In the Yangtze River valley area in the southeast of South China, the cold season temperature is stable above 65438 02℃ in most years, which is beneficial to the sowing of rice and corn. The average daily temperature in other areas is lower than 12℃ for more than three consecutive days, so it is not allowed to sow blindly early.
Although the temperature rises rapidly, the increase of rainfall is limited. The total rainfall in central and northwest South China is only about 10 mm, and spring drought often begins after winter drought all the year round. At this time, the booting stage of wheat and flowering stage of rape are in a period of high water demand and are sensitive to water demand. Spring drought often becomes an important factor affecting the output of Koharu. Afforestation should also consider this climate feature, plant logistics and water, and strive to improve the survival rate of saplings.
Sting, which reflects the natural phenological phenomenon, refers to the sudden movement of spring thunder, which awakens the animals dormant in the soil and hibernating. At this time, the temperature rose rapidly, and spring thunder gradually appeared in most areas of the Yangtze River Basin. In most parts of southern China, the first sound of spring thunder can also be heard in the perennial rain and stormy waves; In the northwest of South China, except for a few years, it usually doesn't thunder until Tomb-Sweeping Day, which is the latest area where thunderstorms start in most parts of South China.
Spring is beautiful, and everything is updated in the frightened season. Through careful observation and accumulation of phenological knowledge, it will help to arrange farming activities according to local conditions. After the shock, everything recovers. This is the spring season, but it is also the season when all kinds of viruses and bacteria are active.
Customs and habits in the season of fright: in some areas, you have to eat fried beans when you are startled.
In some areas of Shandong province, farmers burn pancakes in the yard on the day of fright, which means that smoke kills pests. In Shaanxi, some areas want to eat fried beans after being electrocuted. People soak soybeans in salt water and stir-fry them in a pot, making a crackling sound, which symbolizes the jumping sound of insects when they are tortured by heat in the pot. In Yanbei, Shanxi, farmers want to eat pears on the day of fright, which means to leave pests behind.
In ethnic minority areas, what do Yao people in Jinxiu County, Guangxi want to eat on the day of panic? Fried insects? ,? Bugs? After frying, put it in the hall, and the family will sit around and eat together, but also shout while eating: eat fried insects! Eat fried worms! ? There will be a game in the fun place. Whoever eats fast and chews loudly will be congratulated for his contribution to eliminating pests. Really? Bugs? It's corn. This is symbolic.
Mongolian skin
Fear is caused by thunder. The ancients imagined Thor as a bird's beak, a winged god, holding a hammer in one hand and knocking on many drums around his body in the other, making a rumbling thunder. On this shocking day, Raytheon played drums in the sky, and the world also took this opportunity to cover the drums. Li Zhoujuan's 40 "Swing Man" said: "Whoever beats the drum begins to stab it. ? Attention:? Frightened, in Meng Chun, the stinger began to smell thunder and move; Drum, like also beat; Risk, in the dark. ? It can be seen that not only the ecology of various insects adapts to the operation of the four seasons, but also human beings, as the spirit of all things, should adapt to the weather, so that everything can get twice the result with half the effort.
? Fight a villain? Drive away bad luck
The wake-up call symbolizes the beginning of February. It will wake up all hibernating snakes, insects, mice and ants, and reptiles and ants at home will get up and look around for food. Therefore, in ancient times, people would smoke the four corners of their homes with incense and wormwood to drive away snakes, insects, mosquitoes, rats and musty smells. Over time, it gradually evolved into a habit of slapping unhappy people and driving away bad luck, that is? Fight a villain? ` predecessor.
So every year, there is an interesting scene on Frightening Day: A woman hits a paper doll with wooden slippers and mutters: Hit your head until you are so angry that you will vomit when you eat? Play the villain spell.
"Thousand Women's Moon Order" says: On days of fear, insects and ants can be eliminated by taking lime outside the threshold. ? Lime used to kill insects. On the day of fright, I sprinkled it outside the threshold, thinking that insects and ants would not dare to come to the door for a year. This is the same as shaking your clothes when you hear thunder. It is to give all insects a fright when they sting, hoping that pests will stop harassing themselves.
Express anger
Many people will? Fight a villain? Deification is actually purely a folk custom. The purpose of beating villains is to drive away the villains around you and vent their inner dissatisfaction by patting the paper dolls representing the righteous. Most people fight villains, with the general purpose of seeking all the best in the New Year. Villains are shocked and killed. Fight? Goals, mainly mistresses and jobs? Goldfinger? . The purpose of beating a villain is to hope that the villain will retreat and express his inner grievances.
The custom of eating pears in surprise (traditional allusions)
Known by the people? Eating pears in a daze? The custom of. There is no trace of when pears were eaten, but there is such a story circulating among the people in Qixian County. According to legend, Qu Ji, a well-known Shanxi merchant at sea, is the eldest son of Shangdang County. In the early years of Hongwu in the Ming Dynasty, he took his two sons, Xin and Yi, and traded the Party's pears for coarse cloth and red dates in Qixian for profit. Over time, he had savings and settled down in Qixian County.
During the Yongzheng period, the Fourteenth Canal reached the west exit, which was the day of surprise attack. His father took out pears for him to eat. He said that his ancestors sold pears to start a business and settled in Qixian after hardships. Today, you went to the west exit in surprise. Eating pears is to make you not forget your ancestors, work hard to start a business and honor your ancestors. Qu Baichuan went to the West to do business and get rich, and named the store? Hou Changyuan? . Later, West Renye Fang followed suit and ate pears. How many/much? Leaving home to start a business? And then eat pears on the day of panic, right? Want to commemorate our ancestors? The thought.
The custom of eating pears in shock (other words)
1. There were many biological categories in ancient times, and some infectious diseases did not have 100% specific drugs. The day when all insects woke up. Eating pears is to remind everyone to be careful and prevent.
2. Is it spread in northern Jiangsu and Shanxi? I was shocked and ate pears. I was refreshed for a year! ? Folk proverbs. Someone said? Pears? Homophonic? Leave? It is said that eating pears can keep pests away from crops and get a bumper harvest in 2008. On this day, the whole family will eat pears.
3, because of the revival of this solar term! The season of fright is still cold at first glance. In addition to paying attention to cold and warmth, the dry climate is also easy to make people thirsty and cough. Therefore, people have the custom of eating pears, which can be eaten raw, steamed, juiced, roasted and cooked. At this time, diet and daily life should follow the nature of the liver. Eating pears is helpful to temper, make the five internal organs calm, and enhance physical fitness to resist the invasion of germs.
What are the characteristics of fright? Spring thunder, everything grows? Is it time to be scared? Jiujiu? On sunny days, the temperature rises and the rain increases, so farmers have no leisure. Heshui Zuo? A thunderbolt woke up the snake insect, and it rained purple for several times.
1999, the wind in the south of the Yangtze River brought warmth, and the green fields began to plow in spring. ? Clouds. At this time, the average temperature in most parts of China has risen above 0℃, and the average daily temperature in North China is 3? 6℃, that is, it is above 8℃ in the south of the Yangtze River, while it has reached 10 in southwest China. 15℃ is already a harmonious spring.
? Spring thunder scares all insects? Warm climate conditions are conducive to the occurrence and spread of many diseases and insect pests, and weeds in the fields have sprouted. It is necessary to do a good job in pest control and intertillage weeding in time. ? Peach blossom, swine fever? Attention should also be paid to the epidemic prevention of poultry and livestock.
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