Folding fan painting solar terms

Lead: Folding fans are familiar to people in China, and they are very beautiful in ancient and modern China. The beauty of folding fans lies in the contents of folding fans, which are usually divided into painting and calligraphy. The paintings on the folding fan are mostly ink paintings, showing the magic of Chinese painting, and the calligraphy on the folding fan is mostly poetry calligraphy. Bian Xiao likes folding fans very much, because folding fans can reflect a person's self-cultivation, and can also shade and fan the wind in the heat. The folding fan also shows the exquisiteness of China's calligraphy and painting.

Introduction to historical background:

China has a long history of using fans in ancient times. There are different opinions about when to arrive. According to historical records, its source can be traced back to Huangdi and Yu Shun in primitive society thousands of years ago, with a long history. Folding fan, also known as folding fan or multi-head fan, appeared late in China and was recorded in Song Dynasty. The original formation of folding fans should have evolved from umbrellas. There is a kind of "sweating" similar to the chariot that officials are waiting to ride and the big umbrella on the porch. This device combines two functions, one is that it can block sunlight and wind and rain, and the other is that it can be driven by the airflow generated during the running of the car to generate wind power. Two large painted bronze chariots and horses were unearthed in the tomb of Qin Shihuang in Xi 'an. The first carriage is equipped with a vertical umbrella, which consists of two parts: the bone and the umbrella cover. The ribs are radially arranged at the top of the handle, with 22 * * *. The design of this umbrella cover device is closely related to the appearance of folding fan ribs in later generations.

Folding fan appreciation angle:

1.？ Workmanship: Exquisite, gorgeous, interesting and small in structure and decoration, with oval, begonia, rectangle and curve shapes. Some of these fans are made of ebony, and the other one is in your hand. It smells fragrant, refreshing and full of emotional appeal. The folding fan, which is common today, appeared in the Song Dynasty. Because it can be folded, it is also called folding fan. Folding fans are convenient and practical, and are widely circulated among the people. It integrates weaving, carving, painting and calligraphy, embroidery and other skills. In the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, people made a "vegetarian fan" from the gorgeous long tail of the male pheasant, and a "pheasant fan" with a long handle appeared. At this time, the fan became a symbol of the dignity of the emperor. In the Tang Dynasty, the pheasant hair fan became peacock hair. Another feather fan made of poultry feathers is white, fluffy and soft, light and comfortable. Feather fans made of white goose feathers are the most famous in the south of the Yangtze River and are often used as court tributes.

2.？ Content: Folding fan painting poetry began in Yongle period of Ming Dynasty, and fan painting sublimated the fan into another art form, which was cherished by collectors in past dynasties. ? Fan-shaped calligraphy and painting is a wonderful flower in China's traditional art, which has left rich and colorful Mo Bao and artistic treasures for future generations. The exquisite craftsmanship of the fan is perfectly combined with traditional calligraphy, poetry and painting. The two complement each other and blend into one, which is really interesting and charming. The common themes of fan painting are ladies, landscapes, flowers, birds, fish and insects, and the art of poetry and calligraphy.

Folding fans can also be used as a status symbol in ancient China. Calligraphy and painting on folding fans can often reflect a person's taste and temperament. The use of men can add elegance to men, and the use of women can add shyness and gentleness to women. Folding fans can also be used as a tool for stage performances. In ancient China, there were also some famous people who had hands on fans, such as the banana fans of Zhuge Liang, Jigong and Princess Tiefan. The above is the introduction of the folding fan brought to you by Bian Xiao.

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