Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - A poem about beating eggs in the long summer
A poem about beating eggs in the long summer
The bucket refers to the southeast, and the dimension is long in summer. Everything has grown to this day, hence the name Long Summer. Origin: The Long Summer Solar Term was established at the end of the Warring States Period (239 BC), indicating the change of seasons. All the year round is the day when summer begins.
In fact, according to the standard of climatology, the daily average temperature rises to above 22℃ steadily, starting from summer. Before and after the "Long Summer", only the area south of Fuzhou-Nanling Line in China is really "the trees are dark in midsummer, and the balcony reflects the pond", while some areas in the northeast and northwest have just entered the spring, and the average temperature in most parts of the country is around 18~20℃, which is ". In May, Sophora japonica blooms in many places.
In the long summer, everything is thriving. Custom: Welcome to Summer Ceremony: The word "summer" in "Long Summer" means "big", which means that the plants sown in spring have grown upright.
In ancient times, people attached great importance to the customs and habits of long summer. On the long summer day, the ancient emperor would lead officials to the southern suburbs of Beijing to welcome the summer and hold a ceremony to welcome the summer.
The monarch and his subjects all wear scarlet ceremonial costumes and jade ornaments, and even horses and car flags should be scarlet to express their prayers and good wishes for a bumper harvest. In the imperial court, "open the ice in summer and give it to the civil and military ministers."
Ice was stored last winter and given to officials by the emperor. In Jiangsu and Zhejiang, people are sad and cherish spring because of the bright spring, so they prepare wine and vegetables for fun, as if they were giving people away, and call it Hunchun.
In Fu, Cui Jian said: "Welcome to the summer is the first, and the spring is the last." Wu Outing's poem "Long Summer" also said: "There is no way to go in spring, and the cherry blossoms return in spring."
In the folk, people drink cold drinks to cool off in summer. In summer, there is a custom of boiling tender broad beans in Jiangnan water town.
In some places, there is also the custom of calling people in summer. Taste new things: there will be festivals such as long summer and tasting new things in the future.
For example, there is a saying in Suzhou that "three creations are seen in the long summer", and the three creations are cherries, plums and wheat, which are used for ancestor worship. In Changshu, tasting new foods is more abundant, and there is a saying of "nine meats and thirteen vegetables". Nine meats are crucian carp, salted eggs, snails and quenching (that is, cooked with small fire; A cooking method comprises processing with various spices to make chicken, salted fresh, marinated shrimp and cherry meat; Thirteen elements include cherry, plum, wheat silkworm (new wheat is kneaded into thin strips and cooked), bamboo shoot, broad bean, spear tip, pea, cucumber, lettuce, grass head, radish, rose and pine flower.
In Nantong, we eat boiled chicken and duck eggs. Egg-beating game: At noon that day, every household cooked the eggs (the eggs were cooked in shells and could not be damaged), soaked them in cold water for a few minutes, then put on woven mesh bags and hung them around the children's necks.
Children will play egg-beating games in groups of three or five. An egg has two heads, the pointed one is the head and the round one is the tail.
When you beat eggs, the head of the egg hits the head of the egg and the tail of the egg hits the tail of the egg. Fight one by one, the loser gives up, and finally the high and low are separated.
The winner of the egg head is the first, and the egg is king; The winner of the egg is the second place, and the egg is called Xiao Wang or Er Wang. As the saying goes, "an egg hangs on the chest in the long summer, and the child has no summer sickness." Summer sickness is a common anorexia, which can cause abdominal distension, fatigue and emaciation in summer, especially for children.
Lunch is glutinous rice mixed with peas. There must be boiled eggs, whole bamboo shoots, peas with shells and other special dishes on the dining table.
Eat double eggs and bamboo shoots in pairs, no matter how many peas. According to folklore, eating eggs in the long summer depends on the heart.
Because eggs are shaped like a heart, people think that eating eggs can keep the spirit from losing money. It will be a hot summer after a long summer. In order not to lose weight in hot summer, Chang Xia should take supplements.
With a thriving life, people's legs are as strong as bamboo shoots, and they can travel long distances by their legs. Peas with shells are shaped like eyes.
Eye diseases were common in ancient times. In order to eliminate eye diseases, people pray that their eyes will be as clear as fresh peas for one year by eating peas. "Weighing people" in the long summer: There is a custom of weighing people after lunch in the long summer.
People hang a big wooden scale at the entrance of the village or platform, and a stool is hung on the scale hook. Everyone takes turns to sit on the stool and weigh people. When weighing flowers, the caller said auspicious words.
The old man will say, "weigh 87 and live to 91." The weighing girl said, "105 Jin, someone is looking for you outside."
Unwilling, unwilling, unwilling, the champion is doomed. "Scale son said" scale spend a dozen 23, little officer person will grow up.
Seven county officials should not be guilty, and three public officials and nine ministers should climb. "flowers can only be typed in (that is, from decimals to large numbers) and cannot be typed out.
Legend has it that Zhuge Liang is related to the stories of Meng Huo and Liu Adou. It is said that after Meng Huo was surrendered to Shu by Zhuge Liang, he took orders from Zhuge Liang.
On his deathbed, Zhuge Liang entrusted Meng Huo to visit the master of Shu once a year. Zhuge Liang instructed that day, which happened to be the long summer of this year. Meng Huo immediately went to worship Adou.
Since then, every summer, Meng Huo has promised to visit Shu. A few years later, Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, destroyed Shu and took Adou away.
Meng Huo did not forget the entrustment of the Prime Minister. Every year, Chang Xia led troops to Luoyang to visit Dou E, and every time he went, he weighed Dou E to verify whether Dou E was abused by Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty. He threatened to fight Kim if he mistreated Dou.
In order to accommodate Meng Huo, every year in the long summer, Emperor Wu of Jin used glutinous rice and peas to make lunch for Adou. Dou saw that peas were glutinous and fragrant, and he ate them twice.
Meng Huo weighed people in the city, weighing several kilograms more each time than the previous year. Although Adou has no skill, he has Meng Huo's reputation as a man in the long summer, and Emperor Wu of Jin did not dare to bully him, so he lived a quiet and happy life and lived a long and happy life.
Although this legend is different from historical facts, what people want is a peaceful world of "peace and happiness, long life". People who weigh in the long summer will bring good luck to Adou, and people also pray to God to bring them good luck.
Complete Poems on Long Xia 1. "Ruan Lang Gui Chang Xia" Author: Zhang Dalie's shade paved with new light, and the long day began with fumigation. Xiao He stuck to the water in the horizontal pond, and Butterfly Clothes was busy drying powder.
The teapot is ripe, the wine smells good, and the poetry is crazy. The swallow seems to cherish the fragrance of falling flowers, and the double topic belongs to the painting beam.
2. "Long Summer Sitting in the Mountains with Charm" Time: Song Author: Wen Tianxiang returned to the whole poetry country, and the sun and the moon * * * Weng. The air is heavy and deep in summer, and it is everywhere in spring.
The poor song is dark, and the light drink wins the red skirt. A string of sounds is good, and the human wind is relieved.
3. "Long Summer Worship Taiyi Palace" Year: Song Author: Shun Bai Sensen blowing crimson clouds, the wind rustling. The forest is covered with elm mats, and the golden cups are burned with green cinnamon paste.
Ten lines of cheats, open to Phoenix for inspection.
2. The origin and custom of the long summer. In the poem "Long Summer", "summer" means "big", which means that the plants sown in spring have grown upright. In ancient times, people attached great importance to the customs and habits of long summer.
On the long summer day, the ancient emperor would lead officials to the southern suburbs of Beijing to welcome the summer and hold a ceremony to welcome the summer. The monarch and his subjects are all dressed in scarlet ceremonial clothes, with scarlet jade ornaments, horses and cars.
The flag should be red to express the desire and good wishes for a bumper harvest.
In the imperial court, "open the ice in summer and give it to the civil and military ministers." Ice was stored last winter and given to officials by the emperor.
In the folk, people drink cold drinks to cool off in summer.
In summer, there is a custom of boiling tender broad beans in Jiangnan water town.
In some places, there is also the custom of calling people in summer.
Poems about the long summer;
Long summer: In long summer, wheat seedlings grow taller and taller, rice seedlings should be planted on the flat ground, intertillage weeding should protect soil moisture, and the greenhouse should be windproof.
The composition about "leaning on an egg in the long summer" in the fourth grade of primary school was finished at noon, and everyone rushed to the canteen. Why? Hee hee, because today our class is going to hold a special long summer egg contest!
As soon as they arrived at the canteen, the students took out their eggs and began to challenge others. Some students overreached themselves and challenged the most powerful "egg king" in their group, but they were all defeated in the end. Our group has the hardest number of eggs and the highest skill in relying on eggs. When he leans against an egg, he always holds it tightly with both hands, then gently sticks to the other egg, and then pushes hard. In this way, the ordinary three movements won him the glorious title of "the king of balls" The group stage is over. Now if you smell it carefully with your nose, you will feel that the air is filled with the joy, cheerfulness and strong egg fragrance of your classmates.
The final of "King of Eggs" began, and several experts in the class got together and launched a fierce competition. Some students brought a few eggs, failed once, and changed one before going into battle. It was hard to win the championship, but the egg still failed to escape the inspection of the "Egg Organizing Committee". It was proved to be a salted egg and was sent off with a red card.
Although we didn't win the championship this time, the students were still very happy, because everyone tasted the fun brought by traditional customs.
4. What is the topic of Chang Xia's composition about breaking eggs? Heart shadow note: whether the long summer is egg-closing or egg-fighting.
Long summer is one of the 24 solar terms in China. On this day, we will weigh ourselves and compete for eggs.
This long summer vacation, our class held an egg-beating competition. On the night before this long summer festival, I looked up the origin of fighting eggs. The reason is this: it is very easy to get heatstroke in summer. When children get heatstroke, their stomachs will swell and they will be short of food. This trouble will be avoided in the long summer.
The next morning, I came to school with an egg Looking forward to the stars and the moon, it's finally time to crack eggs at noon.
At the teacher's command, we picked up our "brave soldiers" to touch other eggs. "kē, kē" Whose egg is broken? It turned out that the egg at the same table was bad.
Haha, "General Duck Egg", you are really amazing! After the promotion, my "general duck egg" will fight against the generals of other regiments. I went to the podium and took out the little duck eggs. At this time, the eggs look very fragile, as if they were broken at the touch.
I carefully touched a classmate's egg, alas! My egg is broken. Never mind, I know that failure is the mother of success.
When I touch an egg next year, I will try to keep it firmly. So I can stand on the stage and get the title of "King of Eggs"! I'm Wang Junyi from Class 3 (2) of Ningbo Donghai Experimental School. There may be some mistakes in the content. Please give me some advice.
5. How did you spend the long summer in ancient times? At noon on Sunday, every household cooks the eggs (they are boiled in shells and cannot be damaged), soaks them in cold water for a few minutes, then puts on woven bags and hangs them around the children's necks.
Children will play egg-beating games in groups of three or five. An egg has two heads, the pointed one is the head and the round one is the tail.
When you beat eggs, the head of the egg hits the head of the egg and the tail of the egg hits the tail of the egg. Fight one by one, the loser gives up, and finally the high and low are separated.
The winner of the egg head is the first, and the egg is king; The winner of the egg is the second place, and the egg is called Xiao Wang or Er Wang. Lunch is glutinous rice mixed with peas.
There must be boiled eggs, whole bamboo shoots, peas with shells and other special dishes on the dining table. Eat double eggs and bamboo shoots in pairs, no matter how many peas.
According to folklore, eating eggs in the long summer depends on the heart. Because eggs are shaped like a heart, people think that eating eggs can keep the spirit from losing money.
It will be a hot summer after a long summer. In order not to lose weight in hot summer, Chang Xia should take supplements. With a thriving life, people's legs are as strong as bamboo shoots, and they can travel long distances by their legs.
Peas with shells are shaped like eyes. Eye diseases were common in ancient times. In order to eliminate eye diseases, people pray that their eyes will be as clear as fresh peas for one year by eating peas.
There is a custom of weighing people after lunch in the long summer. People hang a big wooden scale at the entrance of the village or platform, and a stool is hung on the scale hook. Everyone takes turns to sit on the stool and weigh people.
When weighing flowers, the caller said auspicious words. The old man will say, "weigh 87 and live to 91."
The weighing girl said, "105 Jin, someone is looking for you outside." Unwilling, unwilling, unwilling, the son of the champion has a fate. "
The weighbridge said, "When the weighbridge is over ten or twenty-three, the young official will grow up. Seven county officials should not be guilty, and three public officials and nine ministers should climb. "
Weighing flowers can only be typed in (that is, from decimal to large number), but not outside. As for the origin of this custom, folklore is related to the stories of Meng Huo and Liu Adou.
It is said that after Meng Huo was surrendered to Shu by Zhuge Liang, he took orders from Zhuge Liang. On his deathbed, Zhuge Liang entrusted Meng Huo to visit the master of Shu once a year.
Zhuge Liang instructed that day, which happened to be the long summer of this year. Meng Huo immediately went to worship Adou. Since then, every summer, Meng Huo has promised to visit Shu.
A few years later, Sima Yan, Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty, destroyed Shu and took Adou away. Meng Huo did not forget this sentence of the Prime Minister. Every year, Chang Xia led troops to Luoyang to visit Dou E, and every time he went, he weighed Dou E to verify whether Dou E was abused by Emperor Wu of Jin Dynasty.
He threatened to fight Kim if he mistreated Dou. In order to accommodate Meng Huo, every year in the long summer, Emperor Wu of Jin used glutinous rice and peas to make lunch for Adou.
Dou saw that peas were glutinous and fragrant, and he ate them twice. Meng Huo weighed people in the city, weighing several kilograms more each time than the previous year.
Although Adou has no skill, he has Meng Huo's reputation as a man in the long summer, and Emperor Wu of Jin did not dare to bully him, so he lived a quiet and happy life and lived a long and happy life. Although this legend is different from historical facts, what people want is a peaceful world of "peace and happiness, long life".
People who weigh in the long summer will bring good luck to Adou, and people also pray to God to bring them good luck. "Help" means support.
There is a saying in Su Shi's "brew tea in the Pilot School" that "5,000 volumes need not be held in the stomach". Long summer is the beginning of summer. People in Shengzhou eat eggs in their hearts, bamboo shoots in their legs, peas in their eyes, and people are called people in summer. The purpose is to pray for the health of the body, heart, legs and other important parts, prevent diseases and spend the hot summer smoothly. In the old countryside, five-color beans such as red beans, soybeans, black beans, mung beans and mung beans were mixed with white japonica rice to make "five-color rice", which was later changed to.
Boiled eggs with black tea or walnut shells are called "long summer eggs" and fed to each other. Weave the egg cover with colored thread and hang it on the child's chest or curtain.
Children play with long summer eggs, and the eggshell is strong but not broken to win. As the saying goes, "children don't suffer from summer if they have an egg hanging on their chest in summer." Summer onset is common abdominal distension, anorexia, fatigue and emaciation in summer, especially in children.
Now there are five-color silk ropes for children, which are called "long summer ropes". On that day, it was a custom in Ningbo to eat "foot bone bamboo shoots", which were cooked with black bamboo shoots, each three or four inches long and not cut. When eating, choose two bamboo shoots with the same thickness and eat them in one bite, saying that eating them will make your feet and bones healthy (healthy).
Then eat soft food (Junda food), saying that after eating it, there will be no rash in summer, and the skin will be as smooth as soft food. After the long summer, it is another hot summer. People eat some food in the long summer, usually hoping to pray for peace.
For example, people in Shengzhou, Zhejiang believe that eating eggs with crutches (meaning "raising"), eating bamboo shoots with crutches, and eating peas with crutches in summer; People in Changsha, Hunan eat glutinous rice flour mixed with sage in summer, which is called "long summer soup". There is a folk saying that "eat long summer soup and learn from into the pit" and "eat a ball in long summer (pronounced" Tuo ") and cross the river with one foot", which means that he is extremely powerful and as light as a swallow; Farmers in the suburbs of Shanghai make strip-shaped food with wheat flour and sugar in summer, which is called "wheat silkworm". When people eat them, they can avoid "summer". People in Tongshan County, Hubei Province regard the long summer as an important festival. Chang Xia, a native of Tongshan, eats soaked strawberries, shrimps and bamboo shoots, which is called "eating soaked eyes, eating shrimps is strong, and eating bamboo shoots strengthens the feet and bones". Eating shrimp noodles in southern Fujian in the long summer is to buy shrimp and cook it in the noodles. Shrimp turns red when cooked, indicating good luck. Shrimp is homophonic with summer, which is a wish for summer. East Fujian mainly eats "light cakes" (flour baked with a little salt) in the long summer.
Zhouning, Fu 'an and other places in eastern Fujian soaked the light cake in water and made it into dishes, while Jiaocheng, Fuding and other places cut the light cake in half and ate fried bean sprouts, leeks, meat and waste vegetables. Some villages in Chunchi Town, zhouning county eat "long summer paste", which can be divided into rice paste and sweet potato paste.
Cook the soup in a large pot. The content of soup is extremely rich, including meat, small bamboo shoots, wild vegetables, chicken and duck water, tofu and so on. Neighbors invited each other to drink paste soup. This is similar to the custom of eating "Qijia porridge" in the rural areas of eastern Zhejiang in the long summer.
"Qijia porridge" and "Qijia tea" are another form of tasting new things in the long summer. Qijia porridge is a big pot of porridge, which is made of rice, beans and brown sugar from neighbors for everyone to share. Seven families brought white baked tea, mixed it, cooked it or soaked it into a big pot of tea, and then everyone got together to drink it.
These porridge or tea are not necessarily delicious food, but these ceremonies can be said to be important social activities in rural society in the past. An ancient poem said, "Long summer oppresses people.
6. Composition about make-up Beating eggs Today is long summer. The students brought all kinds of eggs, ready to take part in a special egg-beating competition.
Before the competition, the students all wanted to win the competition, so they couldn't help taking out their eggs. Some people whisper to the eggs as if praying; Some people still put makeup on eggs; Some people even gave the eggs mighty names: "Egg King", "Tigress" and "Lion Head" ...
The first game is the group match. I am ready to attack with my "egg king". I slammed into it and only heard a bang. I broke Li Shuaikang's egg. I challenged Li again, and Li beat me easily. It turned out that I was so excited that I hit someone with my head as big as an egg. It is strange to be unbeaten! What a bummer! At this time, the classroom was crowded and lively, and only the sound of "bang, bang, bang" and the cheers of the students were heard.
The second game is the semi-final. The winner was triumphant on the stage, and the people who were knocked off the stage were discouraged.
The third final. The students all held their breath and looked at the three players. I saw Pei confidently challenging Zhu Kerong, but I didn't expect his eggs to be vulnerable! He is like a deflated ball, and pride has already flown to the outside of the cloud nine. And Zhu Kerong was so excited that he raised his hands above his head and cheered loudly, just like a winning general. The most exciting moment came, and Zhu Kerong and Li began to compete. They were neck and neck and fought fiercely. Suddenly, Li hit hard and Zhu Kerong's egg broke. Zhu Kerong immediately fell like a frost-beaten eggplant.
The teacher announced loudly: "Students, Li is the egg king today!" " "Enduring applause rang out from the classroom immediately.
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