Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Why does Qingming eat youth league? What is the legend?
Why does Qingming eat youth league? What is the legend?
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Why did Qingming eat the old system of "Youth League 1" and "No Fire"? Tomb-Sweeping Day's cold food originated from the old system of "banning fire" in Zhou Dynasty. According to "Zhou Li", there is a law that "Muduo is forbidden to burn in the fire in mid-spring", so people put out cooking and "eat cold food for three days". During the cold food period, that is, one or two days before the name is not named, it is also designated as the "Cold Day". Is that you can't make a fire during Tomb-Sweeping Day. At this time, you can only prepare cold food in advance. For example, Qingming fruit is one of the most popular foods.
Tomb-Sweeping Day is a symbol of hope and life, also called Cold Food Festival. The main purpose of the Cold Food Festival is to ban smoking and eat cold food. In ancient times, it was a transitional ceremony to bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, symbolizing new hope and new life. In addition, Tomb-Sweeping Day's eating cold food also means "gratitude", emphasizing nostalgia and gratitude for the past.
3. Inheritance of culture Now, the function of the Youth League as a grave-sweeping sacrifice has gradually faded, and more people regard it as a snack. The reunion dinner, which was originally favored by people, went away, and in many places there is no longer the custom of eating reunion dinner in Tomb-Sweeping Day. However, cultural heritage has always advocated eating youth league. Eating cold food in Tomb-Sweeping Day is also a cultural heritage and development. Upgrading "eating" to "culture" can also better publicize our traditional culture and make Chinese culture linger in every corner of the world. This custom can be traced back to the Zhou Dynasty more than two thousand years ago. According to "Zhou Li", there is a law that "Muduo is forbidden to burn in the fire in mid-spring", so people put out cooking and "eat cold food for three days". During the cold food period, that is, one or two days before the name is not named, it is also designated as the "Cold Day". The traditional foods of the ancient Cold Food Festival include glutinous rice cheese, wheat cheese, almond cheese, etc. You can prepare for the Cold Food Festival in advance, and you don't need to make a fire to cook. Nowadays, some dumplings are made of green wormwood, and some are made of Bromus inermis juice and glutinous rice flour, stuffed with bean paste. It has been circulated for more than a hundred years, and it is still an old face. People use it to pay homage to their ancestors, but it is more important to try new things, and the function of the Youth League as a sacrifice is weakening day by day.
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Legend of Tomb-Sweeping Day eating the Youth League Legend 1: It is said that one year in Tomb-Sweeping Day, Taiping Chen, the right-hand general of Li Xiucheng of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, was chased by Qing soldiers, and a farmer nearby came forward to help, disguised Taiping Chen as a farmer and plowed the land with him. Taiping Chen was not caught, and the Qing soldiers didn't stop there, so they sent more soldiers to set up posts in the village, and everyone who left the village had to be inspected to prevent them from bringing food to Taiping Chen. After returning home, when the farmer was considering what to take to Chen Taiping, he went out and slipped on a clump of wormwood. When he got up, he saw that his hands and knees were stained with green. He immediately took care of it, quickly picked some wormwood and went home, washed it, boiled it, squeezed it into glutinous rice flour and made it into zongzi. Then put the green jiaozi in the grass and mix with the sentry at the village entrance. Taiping Chen ate this green ball and felt fragrant, waxy and non-sticky. After dark, he bypassed the Qing army post and returned to the base camp safely. Later, Li Xiucheng ordered the Taiping Army to learn to be a youth league to defend itself against the enemy. The custom of eating dumplings spread. In addition, there is a legend about Tomb-Sweeping Day having a reunion dinner.
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Youth League Legend II: About Tomb-Sweeping Day Eating Green? The custom of "Chinese Folk Literature Integration Story Volume of Jiaojiang City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province" records such a legend. Once upon a time, there was a young man named Jin Lan. After his father died, he made a living by his mother spinning and weaving at home. Jin Lan was arrogant and lazy since he was a child, and even beat and scolded his mother. But the court ordered to abandon the land, so he had to bite the bullet and go to work in his ancestral field. Jin Lan happened to see a ewe nursing a lamb in the wild, and suddenly realized that she was determined to repay her mother's kindness. When his mother came to deliver food with a bamboo basket, he took the initiative to meet him. The mother mistakenly thought that she was late for the meal delivery, and her son wanted to beat her and scold her. Unable to get over it, he jumped into the pond. Jin Lan jumped into the pond at once, but only touched a board. He took the board home and put it in front of the hall. It is said that this is how the memorial tablet came from. In memory of his mother, he picked up the weeds where his mother put the rice basket and made them into bitter cakes. The story also says that this day is a day when young people are sober and rational, so it is called Qingming. And every Qingming Festival, he will bring bitter cakes to the roadside beside the pond to worship. Later people called it going to the grave.
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