Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Basic survey of Jiugong gossip

Basic survey of Jiugong gossip

Daoism is an influential divination category derived from Yi-ology. It came into being after the Han and Wei Dynasties.

Why is this survey category called "Taoist magic"? What does "Daoism" mean? It consists of three concepts: "strange", "door" and "hidden armor". "odd" refers to b, c and d; The "door" is the eight doors of rest, birth, injury, supervision, scenery, death, shock and opening; "Escape" means hiding, and "A" refers to six Jia family members, namely Jia Zi, Jia Xu,,, and Jia Yin. "Escape" is the most distinguished of the ten cadres. It hides but does not appear, hiding under the Six Instruments. "Six devices" refer to things, machines, watches, minds, people and ghosts. The principle of seclusion is that Jia and Liu Wu, Jia Xu and Liu Ji, Shen Jia and Liu Geng, Wu Jia and Liu Xin, Chen Jia and Liu Ren, and Jia Yin and Liu Gui. In addition, there are Peng, Ren, Chong, Fu, Ying, Rui, Zhu, Xin and Qin. Twelve hours a day, one hour for each mode, and the annual bureau number is 12*360 =4320, which is 4320. But in these 4320 games, each game is actually repeated four times. Take Yang Dun as an example. The solstice in winter, the startled Shangyuan, the Qingming Central Plains and the long summer Central Plains are all exactly the same, and they all belong to the Yang Dun game. This is four yuan * * * 20 days, but the pattern type is calculated by one pattern per hour, not 12*20=240, but 12*20/4=60 (because it is repeated four times per game). That is, 60 patterns just occupy 60 combinations of the ten heavenly stems and twelve earthly branches from Jiazi to Guihai. Yang Dun's game is like this, and so are other games, that is, they are repeated four times. Therefore, there are 4320 hours in 360 days in a year, because the pattern has been recovered four times, and the pattern type of the year is 4320/4= 1080 (bureau). This is the legendary 1080 bureau created after the Yellow Emperor ordered the closure of the wind. It was also said that when it arrived in Lv Wang, Jiang Taigong, it simplified 1080 to 72. These 72 rounds are not difficult to understand, because according to the theory of twenty-four solar terms, each solar term is fifteen days, and one section is divided into three yuan, that is, upper, middle and lower yuan, and each yuan is five days. Three yuan a section, the annual solar terms 3*24=72.

There are 1080 performances throughout the year, but not every performance needs a demonstration. If live discs are used to demonstrate, each live disc can demonstrate the pattern of 60 hours from Jiazi to Guihai, 1080/60= 18, and eighteen live discs can demonstrate the pattern of all hours in the year. A * * * 18 innings, that is, nine innings of Yang dun and nine innings of Yin dun.

Although this is a unique time, we can't ignore this day. If we work on different days, we will have different hours, for example, the hours of A, Ji, B and G are different. A, the day is Jiazi; B. Geng Ri's son is Bingzi. Therefore, the number of turns per hour is limited by solar terms and daily routine, that is, it depends on which solar term this day belongs to, which yuan, which yuan, which yuan or which yuan this solar term belongs to.

In a big way, from the early winter of solstice to the end of mango seed, it is Yang Dun; From the beginning of the summer solstice to the heavy snow, the relationship between the ordinal number of the bureau and the solar terms is:

Yang Dun:

Winter solstice, fright, 174, slight cold, 285,

Keywords great cold, vernal equinox 396, rain 963,

Qingming, changxia 4 17, beginning of spring 852,

Grain Rain, Xiaoman 528, Mangzhong 639.

Yin Dun:

Summer solstice, Millennium 936, light summer 825,

Summer, autumnal equinox 7 14, beginning of autumn 258,

Cold dew, beginning of winter 693, long summer 147,

The first frost, light snow 582, heavy snow 47 1.

That is, in winter, Shangyuan dodged one game for Yang, Zhongyuan dodged seven games for Yang and Xiayuan dodged four games for Yang. Others and so on.

This is to match the acquired gossip, Luo Shu and the twenty-four solar terms to determine the number of innings on different days in each solar term. Among the 24 solar terms, the second to the second, the second to the fourth and the fourth to the fourth live in the middle of the eighth house, which is the eight numbers in the Luo Shu. On the solstice of winter, the number of hexagrams is one; In beginning of spring, the number of hexagrams was eight; In spring, the number of hexagrams is three; On the solstice of summer, the number of hexagrams is four; In summer, the number of hexagrams is nine; Beginning of autumn, the number of hexagrams is two; In autumn, the number of hexagrams is seven; In beginning of winter, the number of hexagrams is six. The number of innings in the eight solar terms is the number of Luo Shu in which it lives, that is, the solstice in winter, Shangyuan is a Yang dun one game, beginning of spring, Shangyuan is a Yang dun eight games, summer solstice, Shangyuan is a Yin dun nine games, and so on.

As for the number of the two solar terms behind each of the eight solar terms, it can be deduced in turn according to the law of Yang Shun Yin Inverse. For example, the first round of the winter solstice is Yang dun, and then the two solar terms behind the winter solstice are slight cold and great cold, so they are arranged in turn, the first round of the slight cold is the second round of Yang dun, and the first round of the great cold is the third round of Yang dun. The rest and so on.

Five days is a specially arranged game. Why is there a game every five days? Because there are twelve hours every day, from childhood to Shihai, which is the earthly branch of time; As for five days in the same place on this day and that day, the sky is different. For example, midnight yesterday was Jiazi, midnight today is Bingzi, and midnight the day after tomorrow is Qizi. In this way, one day 12 hours, five days is 60 hours, just using up 60 flowers from Jiazi to Guihai. On the sixth day, at midnight, I set out from Jiazi again. This is why five days is a game. As I said last time, the number of innings of Yinyang Pier is determined by the solar terms, but when it is a foregone conclusion, it is not confined to the solar terms, but also arranged according to the dry branches of the day. So, how can we make a final decision on the basis of heavenly stems and earthly branches?

First of all, talk about dryness.

Because every five days is a game, the daily work on the first day of each game must be A or yourself. A is the first day of ten days' work. It's a foregone conclusion that A, B, C, D and E are exactly five days. This is a game. The next competition will start from ourselves, and Geng, Xin, Ren and Gui will leave for another five days, and then start from A..

Talk about Jerry Lee's earthly branch again.

The earthly branch of each solar term is also regular. Before describing this law, we have to talk about the problems of Mencius, Zhong and Ji in Twelve Branches. We know that there are twelve earthly branches, and the months of a year are exactly twelve, so one earthly branch dominates a month, which is called monthly construction. Build Yin in the first month, and build Mao, Chen, Si, Wu, Wei, Shen, You, Xin, Hai, Zi and Ugly from February to December. If these twelve seasons are divided into spring, summer, autumn and winter, three months is a season. This is Yin, Mao, Chen Shichun, and so on. These three months of each season are called "Meng" in the first month, "Zhong" in the second month and "Season" every three months. Therefore, Yin, Shen, Si and Hai are four Meng, Zi, Noon and Mao, Unitary is four Zhong, and Chen, Xu and Ugliness are four seasons.

No matter which solar term, the ground branch of the first day of Shangyuan is one of the four middle schools, and there is no child, noon, hair and unitary; On the first day of the Central Plains, the earthly branch is one of the Four Mencius, and there is no yin, Shen, Si and Hai. The first branch of the next Yuan Dynasty is one of the four seasons, and there is no distinction between beauty and ugliness.

Looking at the two points mentioned above together, the law of the first day of each solar term is: the first day of each solar term is either Jiazi or Wu Jia, or Jimao or Ji You; On the first day of the Central Plains, the main branch was either Shen Jia, Jiayin or the Second Sea. On the first day of the next Yuan Dynasty, Ganzhi was either JOE or Chen Jia, ugly or not.

So judging which game this day belongs to depends on which solar term this day belongs to. On a large scale, the twelve solar terms from the winter solstice to the awn seed are all yang dun, and from the summer solstice to about the twelve solar terms are all yin dun from a small scale. After determining whether these three are yin dun or yang dun, it depends on which solar term this day belongs to, and you will know which bureau this day belongs to.

The shangyuan of a solar term does not start from the day when the solar term is paid. The first day of a solar term, sometimes before this solar term, sometimes after this solar term, is only the same day as the solar term in some cases. The first day of the solar term is called "Fu Tou". On the first day of the solar term, I ran in front of the solar term, that is, Fu Tou arrived first, but the solar term didn't arrive. This is called "super god". The first day of the solar term falls after the solar term, that is, the solar term is before Fu Tou, which is called "collecting gas". If the beginning of this solar term coincides with the solar term, that is, Fu Tou coincides with the solar term, this is called "giving".

At first, Fu Tou only exceeded the solar terms by one or two days, and then more and more. After nine days, we will make a leap, that is, repeat a solar term, that is, repeat the upper, middle and lower three yuan of a solar term. For example, put a leap on the festival of Miscanthus, and the upper, middle and lower elements of Miscanthus are the sixth, third and ninth innings of Yang Dun, that is, after the ninth inning of Yuanyang Dun under Miscanthus, then the last day (the fifth day of Miscanthus), arranged in the order of day and morning, then the sixth, third and ninth innings of Yang Dun, and then the ninth inning of Yuanyang Dun from summer to morning. The triple leap is called "leap odd"

It should be noted that it is not carried out in any solar term. These two festivals are mango and heavy snow. If it weren't for these two solar terms, even ten days would not be a leap. Why put it in these two solar terms? This is because these two solar terms are just before the second day of junior high school. Yang dun starts from the winter solstice, Yin dun starts from the summer solstice, and the solar terms before the second to the second are set as leap, that is, Fu Tou is adjusted before Yang dun and Yin dun start, so that Fu Tou is as close to the solar terms as possible without exceeding too many.