Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - Frontier fortress stunning poem
Frontier fortress stunning poem
Leaving the palace, the general will assume the command; Surrounding the enemy and attacking the city, the elite cavalry are extremely brave. The heavy snow darkened the color; The wind roared and the drums rang. -Yang Jiong (Tang), one of the "four outstanding figures in the early Tang Dynasty", "joined the army"
The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain. Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing! -Wang Zhihuan (Tang) "Liangzhou Ci"
The clouds in the wilderness are not near the city wall at all, and the rain and snow cover the boundless desert. The sorrowful Hu Yanyan flew through the air, and HUS soldiers were all in tears. -An old Li Wei song.
Wine luminous glass, want to drink pipa right away. Drunk lying on the battlefield, you don't laugh, there have been several wars in ancient times. -William Wang's "Liangzhou Ci"
Yellow sand wears golden armor in hundreds of battles, but the loulan is not returned. -Wang Changling's "The Third of the Seven Songs of the Army"
It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war. If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan. -Wang Changling's "Playing"
Like a bird, she still flapped her wings and felt sorry for herself, leaving Beijing for more than ten years. -Gao Shi "Don't be big"
Excuse me, where did the plum blossom fall? The wind blew all over the mountain overnight. -Gao Shi "Listening to the flute"
Suddenly, like a night wind blowing, like a pear tree in bloom.
The general used cold hands to protect his hands. The armored steel was too cold to wear.
The desert freezes over/kloc-0.000 feet, with a crack, and the sky is full of darkness and melancholy.
-Zeng Shen's Song of Snow White sent Tian Shuji home.
Haven't you seen "Fast Travel"? The snowy seaside, the sand in the desert, and the yellow ones fly to heaven.
On the night of the ninth month, there was a cold wind blowing in the wheel tower and the valley, and the valley was full of broken boulders like pecking rice, which went down and forward with the wind.
Despite the dust, the Tatar horse fat, the west of the Jinshan Mountain, and the gathering of smoke and dust, Oh, general of China's army, start your campaign! .
Wearing armor all night, marching in the middle of the night, the sharp wind is like a knife cutting your face.
-Zeng Shen's Song of Running the Horse River bid farewell to Feng, the general of the Western Expedition.
2. Poems describing the wonders of frontier fortress: Ma Shilong's ridge is attached with money, and silver hoofs are covered with smoke.
But no one weaves a splendid picture, and who will cast a Jin Lu for it. The wild goose gate is satrap, the dark clouds are pressing the city to destroy, and the light is scattered.
In autumn, the loud bugle sounded; The soldier's blood became dark in the night. The red flag rolled half, and the reinforcements rushed to Xiao; The night frost is heavy and the drums are gloomy.
I want to report to you on the golden platform, and I want to take Yulong to your death. * Guan Shanyue Author: Li Bai's bright moon rises from the mountains in the sky. In the infinite haze of the sea of clouds, the wind blows from thousands of miles away, banging on the battlements of Yumenguan. China marches on Deng Bai Road, while the Tatar army peeps in the blue waters of the bay, because there is no famous battle in history to send all the soldiers back. The defenders look at the border town and feel homesick. Don't idle tall buildings at night. Note: Guan Shanyue: Yuefu's Cross Blowing Song was renamed. Deng Bai: In the east of Datong, there is a white light mountain. Liu Bang, the emperor gaozu of Han Dynasty, once led an army against Xiongnu and was trapped for seven days. The experience of garrison deepened homesickness's pain to garrison and women. The description at the beginning is for rendering, paving the way for the back, and the key point is to write about the feelings caused by the moon. * On Night Crying on the Wall of Shouxiang Author: It is snow before Yi Lee's return to Yuefeng, and it is frost outside the city. I don't know where to play the flute, but I miss home overnight. Note: In the twenty years of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong personally accepted the surrender of the Turkic part in Lingzhou. The name "surrender city" came from this. But there are different opinions about the position of surrender city in this poem. Le Hui is the name of the county, so it is located in the southwest of Lingwu County, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region. Lehuifeng is a mountain near Le Hui County. A brief analysis of this seven-line poem is a famous sentence that has been recited all the time. Frost moon, reed flute and homesickness constitute a touching picture of homesickness. Liangzhou Ci Author: White clouds far above the Yellow River in Wang Zhihuan. The spring breeze does not pass through Yumen Pass. Note Liangzhou Ci: Also known as Liangzhou Song. Le Yuan said that during the Kaiyuan period, Guo Zhiyun, governor of Xiliang, offered Liangzhou and Gongdiao. Liangzhou: Tang belongs to Longyou Road, and the state is now Wuwei County, Gansu Province. The title of the poem is also Out of the Fortress. The first sentence is "yellow sand goes straight to white clouds", and the last sentence is ". Yang Liuzhi: "You got on the horse and didn't catch the whip, but you got into a fight with Yang Liuzhi. You dismount and play the flute, and you are worried about killing the traveler. " The voice is very sad. A brief analysis of a sentence in Yang Shen's Poem of Sheng 'an in the Ming Dynasty: "This poem is not as gracious as the frontier fortress, and the so-called monarch is far more than Wan Li." That's good. In the early years of Kaiyuan, Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty was dissolute and indulgent, and did not care about frontier defense. Show sympathy for the foot soldiers stationed in the distance. Listen to the flute in the fortress, the horse will return when the snow is high, and the strong flute will guard the building in the moonlight. Excuse me, where did the plum blossom fall? The wind blew all over the mountain overnight. Send Yuan Er envoy Wang Wei Acropolis to see Rain City in Anxi, and the guest house is green and green. I advise you to have one more drink. The West goes out of Yangguan for no reason. If you don't make a big contribution, the north wind will blow geese in Huang Yun during the day. The south of the city is surrounded. The sudden battalion shot and killed General Hu Yan, and led the wounded soldier to ride home alone. The second song "Lu Lun", the forest was dark and the wind was blowing, but the general tried to shoot at night. The next morning, he found a white arrow inserted in the depths of hard rock. The third song "Singing", in the faint moonlight, wild geese are soaring, the Tatar chieftain is running away in the dark, and we are chasing them, with light horses, full of snow and bows. Appreciation: The six songs "The Next Song" are the representative works of Lu Xun's frontier poems. Here, choose two of them. They show the heroic and magnificent military life of border guards. Portrayed the image of a general with high martial arts and heroic enemy killing. Two songs (the second one) were sent to Wang Changling, and the moonlight on the battlefield was cold after the war. The drum on the head of the city is still shaking, and the blood in the box is still wet. He joined the army and went to Wang Changling to start a fire in the west of the city. At dusk, he was alone in Shanghai. He can even play the Qiangdi and Guan Shanyue, without the sorrow of Mrs. Kim Wan Li. Wang Changling played two songs (the first one). Seeing the flying dust entering the chapter from a distance, Wang Wei's bicycle on the fortress wants to ask about the border, which is a country that has lived for a long time. Wild geese enter the lake. The desert is lonely, and the long river sets the yen. Xiao Guan is waiting to ride a horse. They are all protected by Ran Yan. The following is an excerpt. Please ask Baidu for the full text, just like the strong wind in spring, which blows at night and blows open the petals of ten thousand pear trees. The bow becomes stiff and can hardly be pulled out, and all of them are protected by iron clothes. The sand sea is deep with the ice, the clouds are bleak, and Wan Li is condensed. On the snowy seashore, sand flies into the sky from the desert. On this September night, it blows cold in the wheel towers and valleys, full of broken boulders like pecking measures. Down, head down, with the wind, despite the gray grass, the Tatar horse is full, and in the west of Jinshan, smoke and dust gather. Oh, general of China army, start your battle! Put on your armor and March in the middle of the night, and the limelight is like a knife. -once participated in "Take a trip to Sichuan and send a doctor to the west".
3. Poem 1 Describe the scenery beyond the Great Wall and climb the Great Wall
Author Wang Wei, Tang Dynasty
Riding a bike to visit the border and passing through Juyan County.
Pengpeng also floated out of Korea, and the geese heading north also flew into the sky.
The vast desert is lonely, and the Yellow River sets the yen.
When I arrived at the small pass, I met a spy waiting for the knight and told me that Dou Hu was in Yan.
Vernacular translation:
I want to go to the border crossing by bike, and the country I pass by has passed my residence. Thousands of miles of cornices also floated out of Sai Han, and the geese heading north soared in the sky. Solitary smoke goes straight to the vast desert, and the sunset on the endless Yellow River is round. When you meet detective knight in Xiaoguan, tell me that Duhu is already in Yanran.
2. Two Liangzhou words, the first one
Author Wang Zhihuan, Tang Dynasty.
The Yellow River is getting farther and farther away, because it flows in the middle of the Yellow River, and Yumenguan is located on a lonely mountain.
Why use the elegy of willow to complain about the delay of spring, old Yumenguan, a spring breeze is not blowing!
Vernacular translation:
The Yellow River seems to rush out from the white clouds, and Yumenguan is hanging alone in the mountains.
Why do soldiers complain that willows don't sprout and spring breeze can't blow outside Yumen Pass?
Think of my brothers on a moonlit night.
Author Du Fu, Tang Dynasty,
The drums of the defenders cut off people's communication, and a lonely goose was singing in autumn in the frontier.
The dew turns to frost tonight, and the moonlight at home is bright!
Brothers are scattered, and no one can ask about life and death.
Letters sent to Luoyang city are often not delivered, and wars often do not stop.
Vernacular translation:
The drums on the garrison building cut off people's communication. In autumn, a lonely goose is singing. Starting from tonight, I entered the Millennium solar term, and the moon in my hometown is still the brightest. Brothers are scattered, and life and death are homeless. Letters sent to Luoyang city are often not delivered, not to mention frequent wars.
4. Twenty-three horse poems, the fifth one
Author Li He, Tang Dynasty
The desert sand is like snow, and the Yanshan moon is like a hook.
Don't be a golden brain, go and step on the clear autumn.
Vernacular translation:
Wan Li in Pingsha looks like a layer of white frost and snow in the moonlight. On the continuous Yanshan Mountains, a bright moon is in the sky, like a hook. When can I get the appreciation of the emperor, put a halter made of gold on this good horse, and let me gallop on the battlefield in autumn and make contributions?
5. Listen to the night flute from the wall of Shouxiang.
Author Li Yi, Tang Dynasty
The sand in front of Lefeng is as white as snow, and the moonlight outside the city is like autumn frost.
I don't know where the bleak reed flute blows and I look at my hometown all night.
Vernacular translation:
Before returning to Lefeng, the sand was as white as snow, and the moonlight outside the city was like autumn frost.
I don't know where the bleak reed flute blows, and all people look at their hometown overnight.
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