Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - The 24 Solar Terms - How to treat hernia in children and its first aid
How to treat hernia in children and its first aid
Surgical treatment of hernia in children
The best and most effective way to treat hernia in children is high ligation, which has high safety factor and short time consumption, but the children need general anesthesia before operation.
postoperative care
1, pay attention to rest, care for the wound carefully, and massage the abdomen properly to relieve postoperative discomfort.
2. Avoid coughing, crying, fighting, running, standing for a long time and constipation.
3. Pay attention to supplement nutrition for children after operation, and eat more foods that replenish qi and blood to help the wound recover.
Older children can do some moderate exercise according to their physical fitness, which will speed up their recovery.
Massage in traditional Chinese medicine to treat hernia in children 1, tamping Tianxin for 5 minutes.
Location: the depression at the junction of palmar root and thenar.
Operation: Knead with thumb nail, which is called kneading Tianxin; Slightly bend the index finger or middle finger, and beat with the fingertips or interphalangeal joints.
Functions: clearing away heat, calming nerves, promoting diuresis and improving eyesight.
2. Let the liver calm for 2 minutes
Manipulation: Push from the finger root to the fingertip. Multiply by 5- 10 minutes.
Efficacy: clearing lung and calming liver.
3. Push the kidney for 2 minutes.
Location: Rib surface of little finger.
Manipulation: Push, with the thumb side or fingertips, and push straight on the acupoints.
Operation: Push along the little finger from the finger root to the fingertip 100~300 times.
4. Push the spleen for 2 minutes.
Location: Thumb thread surface.
Manipulation: Push, with the thumb side or fingertips, and push straight on the acupoints.
Operation: bend the thumb of the child and push it 100~300 times from the finger to the finger root along the side of the thumb.
5. Knead the foreign labor palace for 2 minutes.
Venue: Opposite to the Old Palace in the center of the back of hand.
Manipulation: Kneading method: Fix the finger pulp on a certain part or acupoint, and knead it clockwise or counterclockwise.
Operation: Knead with thumb, which is called kneading migrant workers' palace. Knead 100~200 times.
6. Clean the small intestine for 2 minutes
Location: On the edge of the little finger ruler, it is a straight line from fingertip to fingertip.
Manipulation: Push, and push the thumb side or finger pulp in a straight line on the acupoint.
Operation: Push directly from the fingertips to the fingertips to dredge the small intestine; On the other hand, it is a tonic, called tonifying the small intestine. Tonifying the small intestine and clearing the small intestine are collectively referred to as pushing the small intestine, and here is clearing the small intestine, pushing 100~300 times.
Hernia stuck first aid 1, hernia patients must lie flat, head down, feet and soles high, gently and slowly push the hernia block into the abdominal cavity with the palm of your hand, or use a towel dipped in water to hot compress the block.
2. If the hernia still cannot be recovered, you need to go to a regular hernia hospital and ask a professional doctor to handle it!
3. If the hernia is stuck for too long, you must go to the hospital for treatment immediately, and the longest time should not exceed 24 hours, otherwise there will be serious symptoms such as dehydration, acidosis, obvious abdominal distension, dark red tumor in the affected area and tenderness. Small intestine is prone to ischemia and necrosis, which is life-threatening.
Children's hernia diet should pay attention to which foods are most suitable for hernia: to supplement children, we must choose foods that are moist, not too cold and stuffy, such as spinach, potatoes, carrots, tomatoes, fungus, lotus roots, herring, silver carp, apples, grapes, peaches and other fruits. Eat a high-fiber diet, including whole grains, cereals, bran and unprocessed fruits and vegetables.
What food is best not to eat for hernia: mung beans, Chinese cabbage, bean sprouts, white radish, green radish and so on. Which ones are not suitable for eating for the time being; Fruits include oranges, Sydney and so on. Potato chips, shrimp strips, chocolate and other fried foods with high fat content are also not suitable for eating. Eat less food (especially boiled eggs, sweet potatoes, peanuts, beans, beer, carbonated sparkling drinks, etc.). The kind that easily causes constipation and flatulence in the abdomen.
Avoid alcohol and tobacco. Dietary conditioning needs to start with controlling abdominal pressure and supplementing nutrition. It is best not to eat indigestible food, try to eat less or not to eat food that will cause constipation and bloating, and avoid overeating. Then appropriately increase nutrition, and usually eat some foods that have the function of invigorating qi, such as lentils, yam, chicken, eggs, fish, meat and so on.
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