What were the two key changes in Soviet economic policy during the two world wars, their time, influence, enlightenment and how did they change? Wait online!

For the first time, it changed from wartime producer policy to new economic policy. Time: 192 1 year. Impact: The new economic policy made the Soviet economy recover rapidly, consolidated the newly born Soviet Union, consolidated the workers-peasants alliance, and resumed normal commodity circulation. Change: The wartime production policy destroyed the economic laws, led to a serious economic and social crisis, destroyed the alliance of workers and peasants, and shook the ruling foundation of Russia. Therefore, after profound reflection, Lenin thought it necessary to stop outdated policies, respect economic laws, and explore a way to develop commodity economy under the socialist system and use capitalist factors to serve socialist construction.

The second time, from the new economic policy to socialist industrialization and agricultural collectivization (Stalin's economic model): 1929. Influence: The Soviet Union's socialist construction led by Stalin has made brilliant achievements, which enabled the Soviet Union to build a socialist system, initially completed socialist industrialization and agricultural collectivization, and became a world power, laying a solid material foundation for the victory of the anti-fascist war. However, the Stalin model also has the problem of uncoordinated national economic development, which emphasizes heavy industry and national defense industry and ignores agriculture and light industry. Pay more attention to quantity than benefit; The disadvantages of large investment and low efficiency. Reform: 1928- 1929 In order to realize socialist industrialization, the state must take industrialization as the core, establish collective farms at the same time, realize collectivization and mechanization of agriculture, and break the small-scale peasant economy. Therefore, it is imperative to abolish the new economic policy and implement Stalin's socialist industrialization and agricultural collectivization. 1929 was a year of great changes in the Soviet Union.