Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the styles of interior design?

What are the styles of interior design?

Decorating styles are as follows:

European style ----- European classical style, Baroque style, Rococo style, Mediterranean style, American country style

Chinese style ----- Neo-Chinese style, Chinese classical style

Japanese style -----Japanese style

Modern style ---- -Modern simplicity, modern avant-garde

Post-modernism ---- neo-classicism, elegance

European classical style

European classical style pursues spatial continuity, the pursuit of changes in form and sense of hierarchy. Indoor and outdoor bright colors, light and shadow changes. Indoor wallpaper with patterns, carpets, curtains, bedspreads, and tents, as well as classical decorative paintings or objects; in order to reflect the magnificent style, furniture, doors, windows, more painted white, furniture, picture frames, the lines of parts decorated with gold threads, gold edges. Classical style is a pursuit of gorgeous, elegant European classicism, elegant in the noble, deep show luxury, with a strong cultural feeling and historical connotation.

Baroque style, Rococo style style

European classical architecture has a long history, in the experience of Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome after the baptism of the classic architecture, the formation of a columnar, arches, flowers, door loss, sculpture as the main components of the stone structure of the architectural decoration style. After the Renaissance Baroque, Rococo art style, the evolution of European architecture interior decoration style plays a crucial role in the formation of

French and British two typical interior decoration school.

Baroque style and majestic thick Jue, in the use of straight lines at the same time also emphasize the characteristics of line flow changes. This style has

excessive decoration and gorgeous thick effect. In the interior of the painting, sculpture, craftsmanship focused on decorative and furnishing art, wall

facial decorations to display exquisite French tapestry is the main, at the same time set with large mirrors or marble, or overlapping with the foot of the blame

Wood paneling decorative wall. Gorgeous colors and gold to be coordinated to straight lines and curves to coordinate the treatment of the cat's foot furniture and

the use of various other means of decorative craftsmanship, constituting the interior of the atmosphere of solemn luxury.

Rococo style is developed in Europe after the Baroque style. Rococo style is known for its uneven, light and slender

fine curves, China and India imported to Europe's interior decorations also had an impact on it." The term "Rococo" comes from

French court garden with shells, rocks made of rockery "Rocaue", the Italians mistakenly called "Rococo" and spread

open. Characterized by the shape of the decorative use of shells, curves, folds and bends in the composition of the division, the decoration of all the tedious, gorgeous

the ability to colorful and colorful, as well as a large number of China's use of scroll pattern, with a light, flowing, outwardly expanding the decorative

effects.

We are now talking about the French style, which refers to the eighteenth century France Louis XV period of the formation of the Rococo style for the

main continuation of the style. Flow sense of the big curve modeling, white wall panels, gold decorative lines, supplemented by light green, rose red

decorative, constituting a rich and luxurious interior space effect. The British style refers to the seventeenth-century British Stuart period shape

became the main continuation of the Baroque style style. Solemn and heavy straight line changes in shape, dark chestnut wood decorative wall panels,

supplemented by blue and green, dark green fabric decoration, constitute a dignified and elegant interior space effect.

Mediterranean style

Mediterranean style has a unique aesthetic characteristics. Generally choose natural soft colors, pay attention to space matching in the combination of design, make full use of every inch of space, set decoration and application in one, avoid triviality in the combination of matching, appear generous, natural, exudes the ancient noble idyllic atmosphere and cultural taste; its unique Roman column-like decorative line is simple and clear, revealing the atmosphere of ancient civilization. In the use of color, often choose soft and elegant light tones, mapping out its idyllic style of the original meaning. Mediterranean style with an ancient history of arch-shaped glass, using soft light, coupled with the furniture of the original wood, with modern technology to present a distinctive flavor of the rustic style.

American country style

American country style attaches great importance to the natural comfort of life, fully revealing the rustic flavor. Fabric is a very important use of elements in the American country style, the color of cotton and linen is the mainstream, the natural sense of fabric and country style can be well coordinated; a variety of complex flowers and plants, beautiful exotic and vibrant birds, insects and fish patterns are very popular, comfortable and casual. Rocking chairs, small rags, wildflower potted plants, wheatgrass, fruits, disks, and ironwork are all commonly used in country style spaces.

Chinese style

Chinese style is represented by traditional Chinese Ming and Qing Dynasty furniture and Chinese garden-style architecture, colors and other design shapes. It is characterized by simplicity, symmetry, strong culture, elegant style, with high aesthetic interest and social status symbol.

New Chinese style

New Chinese style mainly includes two basic aspects, one is the interpretation of the cultural significance of the traditional Chinese style in the context of the current era; one is the contemporary design based on a full understanding of contemporary Chinese culture. The new Chinese style is not a pure stacking of elements, but through the understanding of traditional culture, combining modern and traditional elements together, to create things rich in traditional flavor with the aesthetic needs of modern people, so that the traditional art in today's society to the appropriate embodiment. New Chinese design will be the evolution of the original function of Chinese furniture, based on the form of comfortable changes. For example, the original painting case is now used as a dining table; the original double couch is now used as a three-person sofa; the original bar case is now used as a TV stand; and the typical medicine cabinet is now used as a cabinet for storing small pieces of clothing. These changes have made traditional furniture more versatile and interesting.

Chinese classical style

Chinese classical style of interior design, is in the interior layout, line, color, and furniture, furnishings and other aspects of the modeling, drawing on the traditional decorative "shape", "God" features. For example, drawing on the composition and decoration of the interior of the traditional wooden frame building of China's algal wells, canopy, hanging, sparrow, Ming and Qing Dynasty furniture modeling and style features.

Chinese classical style often gives a person the feeling of historical continuity and hell of culture, it makes the interior environment highlights the image of national cultural origin. China is a multi-ethnic country, so talk about Chinese classical style actually also contains ethnic style, each ethnic group due to the region, climate, religious beliefs, and local building materials and construction methods are different, has a unique form and style, mainly reflected in the layout, shape, appearance, color, texture and treatment methods.

The main feature of Chinese classical style is to use wood as the main building material, give full play to the physical properties of wood, create a unique wooden structure or through the bucket structure, pay attention to the principle of framing system, building components specification, pay attention to the horizontal layout, the use of courtyards to organize the space, the use of decorative components to divide and conquer the space, pay attention to the coordination of the environment and the building, and be good at using the environment to create an atmosphere. The use of color decorative means, such as color painting, carving, calligraphy and arts and crafts, furniture furnishings and other artistic means to create the mood.

Japanese style

Wabi-sabi has a unique charm, which can show a calm mood. Unlike the decorative styles of Europe and the United States, very little metal is used, and the most natural and simple materials are used from the top to the floor, mostly logs, mats, bamboo, etc., while trying to keep the original colors unadorned. Tatami mats are a symbol of Japanese style, and in Japan, they are mostly straw mats made of straw and rice straw, while the ones we have modified are mostly wooden floors.

The Japanese-style room, with its wide windows and doors, and its low, light-filled furniture, gives a spacious, bright, and refreshing feeling, and is therefore a common way to expand the view of a living room. Such as in the corner of the living room separated out of a and room, its walls can be composed of display cabinets for displaying works of art, so that people's vision in the living room and and room between the penetration, the formation of a wonderful picture. And when it needs to be used as a bedroom, just close the curtains to become a separate space.