Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - The Origin of Excellent Composition of Dragon Boat Festival
The Origin of Excellent Composition of Dragon Boat Festival
The Origin of Dragon Boat Festival 1 Dragon Boat Festival is an ancient traditional festival, which started in China during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period and has a history of more than 2,000 years. Dragon Boat Festival has many origins and legends. Here are only the following four:
Commemorating Qu Yuan
According to the historian Biography of Qu Yuan and Jia Sheng, Qu Yuan was a minister of Chu Huaiwang in the Spring and Autumn Period. He advocated the use of talents, empowerment, and prosperity, and advocated joint resistance to Qin, which was strongly opposed by others. Qu Yuan was forced to leave his post, was driven out of the capital and exiled to the Yuan and Xiang river basins. During his exile, he wrote immortal poems such as Li Sao, Tian Wen and Tian Wen, which have a unique style and far-reaching influence (therefore, the Dragon Boat Festival is also called the Poet's Day). In 278 BC, Qin Jun conquered Kyoto of Chu. Seeing that his motherland was invaded, Qu Yuan was heartbroken, but he was always reluctant to give up his motherland. On May 5th, after writing his masterpiece Huai Sha, he died in Miluo River and wrote a magnificent patriotic movement with his own life.
Legend has it that after Qu Yuan's death, the people of Chu were so sad that they flocked to the Miluo River to pay homage to Qu Yuan. The fisherman paddled the boat and fished for his real body back and forth on the river. A fisherman took out rice balls, eggs and other foods prepared for Qu Yuan and threw them into the river, saying that ichthyosaurs, shrimps and crabs were full and would not bite the doctor. People followed suit after seeing it. An old doctor took an altar of realgar wine and poured it into the river, saying that he would stun the dragon water beast with medicine so as not to hurt Dr. Qu. Later, people were afraid that rice balls would be eaten by dragons, so they came up with the idea of wrapping rice with neem leaves and then wrapping it with colored silk to make it develop into brown seeds.
After that, on the fifth day of May every year, there is the custom of dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and drinking realgar wine. In memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.
Commemorating Wu Zixu.
The second legend of the Dragon Boat Festival, which is widely circulated in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces, commemorates Wu Zixu in the Spring and Autumn Period (770-476 BC). Wu Zixu, a famous Chu national, and his father and brother were all killed by the King of Chu. Later, Zixu abandoned the dark and went to Wu to help Wu to attack Chu, and entered the capital city of Chu in the Five Wars. At that time, King Chu Ping was already dead. Zixu dug a grave and whipped 300 bodies to avenge his father's murder. After the death of He Lu, the king of Wu, his son Fu Cha succeeded to the throne. Wu Jun's morale was high and he was defeated by Yue. Gou Jian, the King of Yue, made peace, and Fu Cha agreed. Zi Xu suggested the complete elimination of Yue, but Fu Cha didn't listen. Wu was massacred and bought by the state of Yue. He was framed by slanderers. Fu Cha believed him and gave him a sword. Zi Xu died. Zixu, a loyal minister, feels like death. Before he died, he said to his neighbors, "After I die, I will gouge out my eyes and hang them on the east gate of Jason Wu, watching the Vietnamese army enter the city and destroy Wu." Then he killed himself. Fu Cha was furious after hearing this. On May 5th, he wrapped Zixu's body in leather and threw it into the river. Therefore, it is said that the Dragon Boat Festival is also a day to commemorate Wu Zixu.
In memory of the dutiful daughter Cao E.
The third legend of Dragon Boat Festival is to commemorate the filial daughter Cao E who saved her drowning father in the Eastern Han Dynasty (AD 23-220). Cao E was a native of Shangyu in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Her father drowned in the river and didn't see her body for several days. At that time, Cao E, the filial daughter, was only fourteen years old, crying day and night by the river. 17 days later, he also threw himself into the river on May 5, and fished out his father's body five days later. This was passed down as a myth, and then to the governor of the county government, who made it a monument for disciple Han Danchun to make a eulogy.
The tomb of the filial daughter is in Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province today, and there is a monument made by Jin. Later, in order to commemorate Cao E's filial piety, Cao E Temple was built where Cao E threw himself into the river. The village where she lived was renamed Cao E Town, and the place where Cao E died was named Cao E River.
Totem sacrifice originated from the ancient Yue nationality.
A large number of cultural relics unearthed in modern times and archaeological studies have confirmed that in the Neolithic age, there was a cultural relic with geometric prints and pottery ruins in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River. According to experts' inference, the remaining clan is Baiyue clan, a clan that worships dragon totem in history. The decorative patterns and historical legends on unearthed pottery show that they have the custom of tattooing constantly, live in a water town and compare themselves to the descendants of dragons. Among its production tools, there are a large number of stone tools, as well as small bronzes such as shovels and chisels. As daily necessities, the printed pottery ding used for cooking food is unique to them and is one of the symbols of their ethnic group. Until the Qin and Han Dynasties, there were still more than 100 Vietnamese people, and the Dragon Boat Festival was a festival for their ancestors. During thousands of years of historical development, most Baiyue people have integrated into the Han nationality, and the rest have evolved into many ethnic minorities in the south.
Therefore, the Dragon Boat Festival has become a festival for the whole Chinese nation.
Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in China, and eating zongzi is the custom of Dragon Boat Festival. But do you know how the Dragon Boat Festival came about? Do you know why you eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival? Then, let me tell the story of the Dragon Boat Festival!
If we want to talk about the Dragon Boat Festival, we should start with a great figure, Qu Yuan. Qu Yuan was a doctor and a great poet in the ancient Chu State, and was trusted by the King of Chu at that time. Later, Chu gradually declined and was invaded by the powerful Qin State. People's lives are very difficult, and the country is in danger of being destroyed at any time. Qu Yuan was very anxious and constantly offered suggestions to the King of Chu, hoping that the King of Chu would accept his suggestions, realize the power of Chu and let the people live a better life. However, Qu Yuan's suggestion threatened the interests of some Chu officials and nobles, so Qu Yuan was excluded. The fatuous king of Chu not only refused to accept Qu Yuan's advice, but gradually alienated Qu Yuan until he was expelled from the court.
Qu Yuan worried about his country and people day and night, but his ideal never came true. In desperation, on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, Qu Yuan threw himself into the Miluo River. Hearing the news that Qu Yuan committed suicide by throwing himself into the river, the people of Chu were very sad. In order to protect Qu Yuan's body from being eaten by monsters and fish and shrimp in the river, they made zongzi out of glutinous rice and scattered it in the river, hoping to seal the mouths of monsters and fish and shrimp and protect Qu Yuan's body from being eaten.
Later, in memory of Qu Yuan, people kept this activity, but instead of throwing zongzi into the river, they ate zongzi. Over time, this has become a custom, that is, eating zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. This is the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival.
In fact, zongzi was only made of glutinous rice at that time. Later, people added red dates, sucrose and other foods to make it more delicious. In modern times, with the continuous prosperity of people's lives, the varieties of zongzi are becoming more and more abundant, and zongzi has become a delicious food for people. However, whenever people eat zongzi, they will never forget Qu Yuan.
Do you know the origin of Dragon Boat Festival? If you don't know, I will tell you.
Grandma said this: "The traditional custom of eating zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival is related to commemorating Qu Yuan. Legend has it that after Quyuan jumped into the river, fishermen near Luo Huan immediately came to the rescue by boat. In order to rescue Qu Yuan's body as soon as possible, some people paddled with wooden boards and pole, and several people rowed down the river to Dongting Lake, but they never found it. The fishermen here are worried that Qu Yuan's body will be eaten by fish, so they put rice in bamboo slips and let the fish eat it so as not to hurt him. In the early years of the Eastern Han Dynasty (A.D. 1 century), a man named Qu Hui slept during the day and dreamed that Qu Yuan said to him, "I am very grateful to hear that you are coming to sacrifice to me.
However, every year, the rice thrown into the water is taken away by Xiaolong. I hope you can plug the bucket with neem leaves and wrap it with colorful silk thread. Because Xiaolong is afraid of these things, he will do as he says. This is the origin of making zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival on May 5th. According to Wu Jun of Liang Xiao, "People make zongzi with colorful silk and neem leaves, which is the legacy of gurgling."
The Origin of Dragon Boat Festival 4 One day I read a book, all the contents of which are about the origin of this festival. I am most interested in "the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival". It says: Qu Yuan is the minister of Chu, and the emperor listened to him and managed the country in an orderly way. The emperor doted on him very much. But other ministers were jealous when they saw that Qu Yuan was so loved by the emperor. They spoke ill of Qu Yuan in front of the emperor. The emperor listened to rumors, and as a result, the country was troubled. When Qu Yuan learned about it, he was so sad that he threw himself into the river.
After the death of Qu Yuan, the people of Chu were so sad that they flocked to the Miluo River to pay homage to Qu Yuan. Fishermen rowed boats and fished back and forth in the river for Qu Yuan's body. Some fishermen took out rice balls, eggs and other foods prepared for Qu Yuan and threw them into the river. It is said that if the fish and shrimp in the water are full, Qu Yuan's body will be useless. An old doctor brought it here and said that realgar wine was poured into the river, saying that it was to let the medicinal properties in realgar wine calm the dragon water beast so as not to hurt Qu Yuan. Later, people were afraid that rice balls would be eaten by dragons, so they came up with the idea of stuffing rice with zongzi leaves, wrapping them up and stamping them to death, which later developed into zongzi.
Since then, on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, there have been customs of dragon boat racing, eating zongzi and drinking realgar wine to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.
The Origin of Dragon Boat Festival 5 On the Dragon Boat Festival on the fifth day of May every year, people will race dragon boats, eat zongzi and drink realgar wine. These customs come from a story.
Legend has it that after the patriotic poet Qu Yuan threw himself into the river, the people of Chu all went to the Miluo River to pay tribute to him. Fishermen lined up in a fleet to salvage Qu Yuan's body. A fisherman took out eggs and rice balls and threw them into the river one by one, saying that he would not bite the doctor if he was full. Everyone follows the trend when they see it. A doctor brought an altar of realgar wine and poured it into the river, saying that he wanted medicine to calm the dragons and the aquarium so that they wouldn't eat Dr. Qu. Later, people picked leaves to cover their meals and wrapped them with ribbons, which gradually developed into today's zongzi. Later, people designated the fifth day of May as "Dragon Boat Festival" every year, and held dragon boat races, ate zongzi and drank realgar wine on this day to commemorate the patriotic poet Qu Yuan.
In this way, my mothers asked me to take a rice ball to make zongzi. I was nervous when I watched the rice balls picking leaves. Finally wrapped into a triangle, I don't know how to tie it. Finally, I tied a bow. Mom gave me a thumb, and I was really happy!
Dragon Boat Festival will remind me of old stories. It also gave me a lot of happiness.
The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival is coming?
Do you know? Then I will tell you!
Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan in the Warring States Period. This statement is the most widely circulated. The king of Chu favored treacherous officials and refused loyalty. Qu Yuan refused to change and was exiled. On the way to exile, Qu Yuan heard that Qin was defeated by Chu, and the fate of the country was at stake, so he threw himself into the river on May 5, and there was the Dragon Boat Festival now.
This is the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival.
On the Dragon Boat Festival, the south will hold a dragon boat race to eat zongzi ... while the north will go for an outing.
Please remember this festival, carry forward the national culture and inherit the spirit of our ancestors. Let's work together.
The origin of the Dragon Boat Festival Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Do you know the Dragon Boat Festival is coming? Do you know? Then I will tell you! Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in memory of Qu Yuan in the Warring States Period. This statement is the most widely circulated. The king of Chu favored treacherous officials and refused loyalty. Qu Yuan refused to change and was exiled.
On the way to exile, Qu Yuan heard that Qin was defeated by Chu, and the fate of the country was at stake, so he threw himself into the river on May 5, and there was the Dragon Boat Festival now. This is the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival. On the Dragon Boat Festival, there will be a dragon boat race to eat zongzi in the south. The north will go for an outing. Please remember this festival, carry forward the national culture and inherit the spirit of our ancestors. Let's work together.
The origin of today's Dragon Boat Festival is May 5th, which is a traditional festival in China-Dragon Boat Festival.
It is said that a long time ago, the great poet Qu Yuan jumped into the Miluo River on May 5th. People were afraid that he would be eaten by fish and shrimp in the river, so they made many rice balls, "plop, plop!" I threw it into the river and fed it to fish and shrimp with rice balls. It is said that fish and shrimp stop eating Qu Yuan when they are full. Later, in memory of Qu Yuan, people would make many rice balls, that is, zongzi, and hold a dragon boat race on May 5 every year. ...
This is the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival!
I like to eat zongzi, and I like to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.
China is a country with a long history and many traditional festivals. Dragon Boat Festival is one of them, and there is another beautiful legend about it.
That was a long time ago. At that time, there was a king, King Chu, who was in danger of national subjugation. He summoned ministers to discuss countermeasures. Qu Yuan, a minister that the king attached great importance to, came up with a perfect method. But the king thought it was inappropriate, and another minister also came up with a solution. The king of Chu nodded repeatedly, praised him and rewarded him, but Qu Yuan said no. Qu yuan wants to argue with the king. Unexpectedly, Qu Yuan wanted to argue with him.
Sure enough, the state of Chu perished. Qu Yuan saw that he was ambitious, but he couldn't serve the country. In a rage, he threw himself into the Miluo River on the fifth day of May.
It is said that Qu Yuan threw himself into the river, and people along the coast rowed to look for his body, but they never found it. When people came back, they saw Mrs. Qu Yuan standing alone on the riverbank with a bamboo tube in both hands. Everyone came to comfort her. Mrs. Qu Yuan said calmly,' I think it is too deep to live in this world first, and this clear Miluo River water may wash away his sorrow. Let him go. My husband likes steamed rice best, so I will give it to him. Said, and threw the steamed glutinous rice into the Miluo River.
For thousands of years, people can't forget Qu Yuan who cares about the country and people, so the fifth day of May is designated as the Dragon Boat Festival. On this day, people will present zongzi, tie colorful ropes and race dragon boats to commemorate Qu Yuan.
Origin of Dragon Boat Festival 10 There are many traditional festivals in China, such as Dragon Boat Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and Double Ninth Festival ... Do you know why you eat zongzi on Dragon Boat Festival? Let me tell you something!
During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, there was a man in the State of Chu. His name is Qu Yuan. He is a famous politician and writer who has made many contributions to the country. On one occasion, she wanted to improve the order of the country and carry out reforms, but this touched the interests of big noble, so the nobles were very angry. In order to prevent Qu Yuan from reforming, they repeatedly persuaded the King of Chu not to reform. Qu Yuan was very sad when he learned about it. He said, "I work for my country, but you want to embarrass me and stop me. Why bother me! " Qu Yuan repeatedly persuaded the King of Chu to continue the political reform, but the King of Chu was an old fool. He believes that the nobles will not carry out political reforms again.
On the fifth day of May, the weather was very warm, and Qu was very sad because of the oppression of nobles and distrust of the king of Chu. He came to the river and committed suicide by jumping into the river when there was no way out. Although Qu Yuan was hated by the nobles, he was deeply loved by the common people. The people were very sad when they learned that. In order to prevent fish from eating Qu Yuan's corpse, on the fifth day of May, glutinous rice was wrapped in wide and big leaves and thrown into the river, so that fish could eat food instead of eating Qu Yuan's corpse.
In this way, day after day, year after year, the custom of eating zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival has been handed down.
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