Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What is the difference between Sanshou and traditional martial arts techniques?

What is the difference between Sanshou and traditional martial arts techniques?

Traditional martial arts practitioners meet Sanda players, far from being able to withstand the Sanda players that three punches, two kicks and bear hugs and tiger wrestling, Sanda players will cleanly beat the traditional martial arts practitioners. The following is a comparison between Sanda and traditional martial arts techniques that I have organized for you, I hope you like it.

The comparison of sparring and traditional martial arts techniques and strikes I: traditional martial arts techniques and strikes

In more than twenty years ago, when I was practicing wrestling and sparring in the gymnasium, I was skeptical of the traditional martial arts as were many members of the sparring team and did not take the traditional martial arts techniques and strikes seriously. Later, I retired from the sports school sparring team, due to chance and coincidence, and with some of the traditional martial arts practitioners of the brothers and sisters of a piece of exercise, a piece of exchange and consultation, I found that the traditional wushu techniques and strikes, although not as magical as the martial arts film and television performances, but it is not like some of the sparring team members in the mouth of that bad. With the passage of time, in deep contact with the traditional martial arts, I began to explore the role of traditional martial arts movements, gradually, we found that some traditional martial arts in the technical action effect is very good.

Once, I had a trial match with a senior brother who had previously trained in the gymnasium, and had not fought for a long time, right as a real combat training. At that time, he recruited the right leg kick me, I used my left hand to catch the bend of his knee, the right hand from the top of the downward elbow strike his thigh, and then let go of the left hand, both hands clenched fists, right hand on the left hand under the same time to strike, respectively, hit him in the chest and abdomen (martial arts masters say: if it is in a life-and-death struggle, the two fists striking the part should be the throat and the heart sockets), he flopped backward and lay on the ground. The master brother sat on the ground with his hand rubbing his right thigh, puzzled, asked me what this action? I said this is the traditional martial arts? Double dragon out of the sea? , is used for defense and counterattack of a movement. He was stunned, said: I can not imagine that the traditional martial arts also have such a high, so practical technical action.

I also have a brother, he only practiced traditional martial arts, he has a characteristic, not tall, but strong, unusual, especially love and good at traditional martial arts in the wrestling, every day each action hundreds of times, so the wrestling in the traditional martial arts. Once he practiced with a martial arts school in Dengfeng, Henan Province, three years of sparring friends, the other side first with the left hand wobble, and then a right backhand straight punch over, he used his left hand to block, and then took the other side of the right wrist, the right hand from the other side of the right upper arm under the other side of the upper arm, in the right foot backward, at the same time, both hands pulling each other's arms from the top down and then from the bottom upward in a curved movement, the other side of the other side of the other side of the other side of the other side of the other side of the other side of the other side of the other side of the other side of the other side of the other side. The opponent? The other party? Snapping? He used this wrestling technique, is the Wenzhou traditional martial arts? Ou Yue Yi Jin Jing? The technique of fighting technology? Triangle step? Series of a technique, we commonly known as? Half of the fall?

All these fully illustrate that traditional wushu techniques are a very complete system of practical combat techniques in comparison with sparring, and that traditional wushu techniques are very powerful.

Comparison of sparring and traditional wushu sparring II: traditional wushu and modern competitive sparring sparring nature of the differences and interrelationships

If the traditional wushu sparring and sparring utility advantages and disadvantages, we have to start from the two programs themselves.

The modern competitive Sanshou sport was created in the 1970s and 1980s, when the National Sports Commission, in accordance with the Western model of competitive sports, selected some of the classic fighting techniques from the traditional martial arts, used in sports competitions. Because it is a competitive sport, it is subject to more competition rules. First of all, it has to protect the personal safety of participating athletes, and no life-threatening injuries can occur during the competition. Therefore, there are boxing gloves, head protection, chest protection, crotch protection, teeth and other protective gear and the establishment of the back of the head, eyes, crotch, neck and other parts of the prohibited parts, and anti-joint techniques for the prohibited technology and so on rules, in order to compete in order to be fair, the establishment of the kilogram level system and so on.

The traditional martial arts techniques, its generation is not for the competition, but for the survival of mankind itself. Imagine, in ancient times, human beings in the fight with the beasts of prey, if not to the beasts of prey to death, they will be devoured by them, the matter of their own survival, the beasts of prey will not talk to people about the rules. Traditional martial arts are also used in war, if they are merciful, may be killed by the enemy, who will pay attention to where to fight where not to fight? If there is a competitive rules restriction, even their own lives are in question, then what to talk about the defense of the country, this is not a joke? In a fight to the death, who would look for an opponent of similar weight to themselves? Of course, the traditional martial arts in addition to these opponents to the death of the ruthless moves, there are also to control people without hurting them? Gentle? The first step is to make sure that you have a good understanding of what you're doing.

Therefore, the biggest difference between modern sparring and traditional martial arts is that modern sparring is subject to a number of rules and regulations, and is a modern sports competition; while traditional martial arts is not subject to any rules and regulations for thousands of years, there is no rule of law, and there is a system that does not injure the opponent. Gentle? The combat art of the move. At the same time, the relationship between traditional wushu and modern competitive sparring is a constant one. Flesh and bone The relationship between traditional wushu and modern competitive sparring is an unbreakable one. Bloodline? blood relationship. Because the movement of modern competitive sparring is based on the traditional Chinese martial arts boxing and leg kicks to determine the form of movement, and a high degree of abstraction and compiled into the modern technology. It can be said that traditional wushu is the development of modern competitive sparring techniques? The big backyard. However, the concise and direct way of modern competitive sparring techniques, but also the development of traditional wushu technical combat technology.

Comparison of sparring and traditional wushu techniques III: traditional wushu practitioners with sparring athletes to fight the actual victory over the less negative reasons

In fact, sparring sports and traditional wushu, the first element are? People? Traditional martial arts boxing is not divided into good and bad, and the decisive factor is the martial arts heir. Martial arts practitioners to practice hard, practicing results, naturally, can promote the great development of the boxing, promote the spread of the inheritance of boxing, so that the boxing in the martial arts world shine. For example, Yang Lu Chan of Tai Chi Chuan, Bruce Lee of the Interceptor.

With the development of social civilization, the role of traditional martial arts fighting is increasingly diluted, martial arts to fight fewer and fewer heirs, martial arts fighting function gradually transferred to the martial arts sparring sport, resulting in a lack of traditional martial arts fighting talent. On the other hand, as a sports program, Sanda has specialized financial investment, talent reserves, and a systematic and complete training system, which also allows Sanda athletes to perform better in the combat arena. This is evident only from the level of training. Sanda techniques mainly include kicking, punching and wrestling, with kicking suitable for long-distance confrontation, punching suitable for medium- and close-distance confrontation, and wrestling close to the body. Sanshou training inches, in order to fight the actual battle as a starting point, according to the player's stature tall, short, strong and thin and other conditions, to take different technical means of alienation training; at the same time, in the fight Before the game, will be based on different styles of opponents, the use of more scientific restraint training, the arrangement of the optimal tactical skills, in order to achieve the ultimate victory.

On the contrary, the traditional martial arts, although there are many schools, each with its own technical characteristics, but now the level of training is generally not high, and some traditional martial arts inheritors invariably retained? The conservative idea of closed-door training is not conducive to the development of the various styles. Conservative thinking, not conducive to the exchange of skills and techniques between schools. Normally, when practicing in real combat, the opponents are mostly fellow disciples with little difference in their technical styles, and they are not able to open their horizons, so the level of their technical skills is limited.

Sanshou Athletes training volume is also much larger than the traditional martial arts practitioners training volume, Sanshou Athletes every day to hit the target, fight the actual combat, most of the time is directly around the skills to train, daily training time is less than five or six hours, more than seven or eight hours per day, each action every day to practice hundreds or even thousands of times, so that the effect of the training is imaginable. The traditional martial arts practitioners have to go to work every day, the training time is not as sufficient as the Sanda athletes, the content of the practice and the technical combat directly related to a relatively small number, the actual combat training is even less. This is the first time I've ever seen a person who has been in a fight for a long time, and I've never seen a person who's been in a fight for a long time.

Sanshou's Score Winning Rule

In a Sanshou match, two athletes are on the court constantly attacking and defending. In the case of a non-dominant victory, the number of points scored in the match will determine whether the athlete wins or loses. The athlete's score consists of two parts, one is the technical score, which is mainly recorded by the three side referees; the other is when the opponent is penalized for a technical foul or an invasive foul, he or she will get one or two points, and the penalty for the foul will be enforced by the field referee and recorded by the scorekeeper. In order to score technical points, athletes must use certain moves for offense; pure defense cannot score points, but the effective use of defensive moves can keep the opponent from scoring. Due to the vastness and depth of Chinese Wushu and its many schools, the available moves specified in the rules include offensive and defensive moves from all schools of Wushu, such as punches, kicks, drops and knees. The rules prohibit the use of the elbow as it is very lethal and can cause injury.

The rules also have strict requirements on the parts of the body that can be scored, only refers to the effective attack on the opponent's head, torso, thighs and calves, of which the knee can only be attacked above the waistband torso area. In the game, attacking the opponent's gloves and arms can not be scored. Some athletes frequently hit the opponent's arm during the match, which looks very lively, but in fact it is not scored. Sometimes the athlete contacts or touches the opponent's scoring area, but there is no obvious effect, so there is no score either. Refereeing law stipulates that only obvious hits can be scored, otherwise all points will be recorded, and the game will not be good or exciting. When one player attacks and the other uses an effective defensive move, the attacking team does not score points because the attack has been broken up and it is not reasonable to score points.

The rules specify three areas where strikes are prohibited: the back of the head, the neck and the crotch. These three parts of the body are the weak points of the human body, if attacked, it is easy to cause injuries. If an athlete intentionally attacks a prohibited area or unintentionally hits a prohibited area causing injury to the opponent, the referee will give a warning and two points will be lost. Athletes who use techniques to attack are generally awarded only 1 point. However, 2 points will be awarded for a knockout using punches or kicks, but the action must be crisp and clean. If the mixture of push, pull and embrace action, you can not get 2 points.

Sanshou victory rules

1. When there is a huge difference in strength, in order to protect the athletes, the referee on the court may declare the dominant party to be the winner with the consent of the referee;

2. If one of the athletes suffers from a heavy blow and can not rejoin the match within ten seconds or is obviously incapable of competing after getting up in ten seconds, the other athlete will have an advantageous victory;

3. p> 3. If one of the athletes is forced to read the seconds three times in a match, the referee on the field can declare the other side to be the winner when the last reading is finished.

4. If one of the athletes suffers an injury during the match and is diagnosed as unfit to continue the match by the on-site medical supervisor, the on-field referee can declare the other side as the winner;

5. When one side commits a foul and is disqualified from the match, the other side wins;

6. Winning due to the other side forfeiting the right to win. As the athletes participating in the Sanshou Wang competition are all the domestic first-class masters, advantageous victory in the competition is relatively rare, in most cases, it is necessary to determine the winner by calculating the score of both sides.

Guess what you like:

1. proverbs about wushu

2. traditional wushu and modern combat ability

3. traditional wushu combat training stunts of the pivot hand

4. the difference between Chinese and foreign wushu

5. traditional wushu fighting essence of the punch