Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the artistic features of the European Renaissance?
What are the artistic features of the European Renaissance?
On the subject of painting, the theme of ancient Greek mythology replaced the mainstream position of Christian theme. Renaissance is actually the revival of ancient Greek culture, and ancient Greece emphasized the freedom and liberation of human nature, telling Europeans that jealousy, resentment, war and murder are common behaviors.
No one will go to hell for stealing children's candy. Portraits of ordinary people became popular. Before that, only the Virgin Mary, Jesus and the Twelve Apostles were allowed to be painted. Of course, some people stick to the traditional Christian theme.
Expand the primitive accumulation of data capital: As an ideological emancipation movement to promote the emerging bourgeois culture, the Renaissance laid a solid foundation for the budding development of early capitalism in the process of communication, and also accumulated primitive wealth for the early bourgeoisie. The Renaissance originated in Italy and then spread from the Mediterranean coast to the Atlantic coast.
A series of new cities such as Rome, Florence, Venice and Holland appeared, capitalist industry and commerce began to flourish, and capital began to flood into the pockets of the emerging bourgeoisie, providing the necessary conditions for the simultaneous opening of new routes, religious reform and future bourgeois revolution or reform.
Exploration and discovery of human nature: The Renaissance liberated people from the shackles of traditional feudal theology, and people began to explore human values under the cloak of religion. As human beings, this new concrete existence is not a new era of personal and spiritual attachment of feudal lords and religious lords.
Renaissance fully affirmed human value and attached importance to human nature, which became a powerful call for people to break through the veil of the Middle Ages. The Renaissance had a great influence on the political, scientific, economic, philosophical and theological world outlook at that time. It is a revolutionary storm in the ideological field of the emerging bourgeoisie, also known as the "giant era".
Negative effects: The Renaissance overemphasized the value of human beings in the process of communication, which led to the expansion of personal desires, material enjoyment and extravagance and waste in the later stage of communication, resulting in a series of negative effects.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Renaissance
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