Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Where is Dazhai in Shanxi Province

Where is Dazhai in Shanxi Province

Dazhai is in Xiyang County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province.

Dazhai village is a small mountain village in Xiyang County, Jinzhong City, Shanxi Province. The natural conditions in Dazhai are very harsh and it is a poor mountain village. Under the leadership of Chen Yonggui, Guo Fenglian, Dazhai people were determined to organize to change the backward face of the mountain village. Starting in 1953, the treatment of mountains and water, in seven ditches and eight beams on one side of the slopes with ten years of work to repair the acres of high-yield, stable sponge field.

In 1963, Dazhai suffered a devastating flood, mountain streams, the ground rushed, houses collapsed, kiln collapse, the masses live in great difficulty, ten years of hard work went down the drain. Under the leadership of comrade Chen Yonggui carried out a self-reliance, hard work, rebuild their homes boom. in December 2016, Dazhai village was included in the fourth batch of Chinese traditional villages list by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and other departments. in December 2017, was awarded the 2017 Famous Villages Influence Ranking Top 300. on July 28, 2019, was selected as one of the first batch of the national list of key villages for rural tourism.

The Changes of Dazhai People

1, the changes of housing

Now one-third of the people have repaired the new lodging, and even changed from the kiln row house to the two-story house. The average household area of 168 square meters, the total cost of construction is divided into farmers and collective compensation, land, planning, design, water, electricity, road implementation of all by the collective solution, there are now 24 families have moved into the new building.

2, dietary changes

Dazhai people ate that year is wild vegetables, grain chaff, corn paste, three taels of oil per capita a year, that is, in the 1950s and 1960s, we said, three hundred and six can not eat the belly, zhangbaibu dew meat life. Decades later, Dazhai people eat white flour, rice, fresh vegetables, meat, six cold and eight hot on New Year's Day, to the city life without any difference.

3, clothing changes

The year the Dazhai people wore cloth, linen, mending and mending, nailed and nailed, no cotton in winter, no single in summer. A few decades later, Dazhai people have a full range of clothes for all seasons, with shapes and colors as common as those in the city.

4, changes in household appliances

The Dazhai people lived in a large kiln, sleeping on the bed, in addition to labor tools and then no family furnishings. A few decades later, Dazhai people have TV sets, combined speakers, refrigerators, washing machines, telephones, motorcycles, more than 70 cars, tractors, etc., everything is convenient.

Reference: Baidu Encyclopedia - Dazhai Village