Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Wuzhen famous tourist attractions
Wuzhen famous tourist attractions
Wuzhen is located in the north end of Tongxiang City, Zhejiang Province, 13 kilometers from Tongxiang City, and Zhouzhuang, Tongli, Luzhi, Xitang, Nanxun and known as the six ancient towns of Jiangnan, known as the "township of fish and rice, the silk of the House," known as. To travel to Wuzhen you need to know what first? The following one to understand it.
Wuzhen Tourist Information
Wuzhen Introduction
Wuzhen, one of the six ancient towns of the Jiangnan water towns, once known as the five duns and green duns, is located in the western side of the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal. Although the ancient town has been through the vicissitudes of more than 2000 years, but the ancient charm remains, east, west, south, north and south of the four old streets in the "ten" cross, constituting a double checkerboard river street parallel, adjacent to the land and water of the ancient town pattern.
Wuzhen, the beautiful water township style, the unique flavor of the cuisine, the profound cultural deposits show a fascinating historical picture. Early in the morning in the alley walk, counting the ancient town of more than thirty ancient bridges, in a period of ancient times. At night, you can sit by the river and enjoy the small bridges and flowing rivers. At that moment, there is even an illusion, as if Wuzhen waiting for a thousand years is to wait for us to appear.
Wuzhen cultural history
Wuzhen celebrities are countless, since the ancient celebrities and scholars, from more than a thousand years ago, China's earliest poetry and literature compiler Prince Liang Zhaoming, to the earliest Chinese town record compiler Shen Ping, the famous rationalist Zhang Yangyuan, the famous bibliophile BaoTingBo, the late Qing Dynasty Hanlin YanChen, Xia TongShan.
The biggest ancient celebrity in Wuzhen was Xiao Tong, Prince Zhaoming of the Liang Dynasty during the Great Split North and South Dynasties, who built a pavilion in Wuzhen for many years and compiled the Zhaoming Literature Anthology, which had a great impact on the Chinese literary world, and can be compared to the Poetry Scriptures and the Chu Rhetoric. In recent times, there are political activists Shen Zemin, banker Lu Xuepu, journalism senior Yan Duohe, Tang Guoli, agronomist Shen Liying, the famous writer Kong another realm, the legendary master of overseas Chinese culture Sun Musin and so on.
And this is the most famous is feared to be the literary giant Mao Dun (formerly known as Shen Yanbing), he is the new China after the establishment of . The first Minister of Culture, whose novels such as Ziyou, Spring Silkworms, and The Lin Family Shop are all examples of excellent literature. They went out from Wuzhen, with the aura and grandeur of the Jiangnan water town in China's history book wrote a splash of color.
The best season to visit Wuzhen
The best time to visit Wuzhen in a year is spring and fall, the spring of Wuzhen has blooming plums, peach blossoms, blistering trees, willow green and the ancient town reflects the interest of the town, you can enjoy the mood of the fireworks in March in the South of the Yangtze River. Starting from the Qingming Festival, half to a month, Mr. Mao Dun became "the carnival of rural China" incense market began, this time you can watch a variety of folk characteristics of folk activities.
The most beautiful time of the day in Wuzhen is early morning and evening. Early in the morning, the river will diffuse a thin mist, like a dream. In the evening, when the sun sets and the tourists disperse, a living Wuzhen appears in front of your eyes.
Wuzhen Local Festivals
Lantern Festival Bridge Walking
Time: Lantern Festival on the 15th day of the first month of the lunar calendar
In addition to eating Lantern Festival, welcoming lanterns, and guessing the riddles, there is also the custom of walking on the bridge in Wuzhen. On the night of the Lantern Festival, people in groups, old and young, carrying lanterns, wandering along the river, the bridge, from a distance, it is a spectacular. Walking bridge must walk across at least ten bridges, avoid walking back bridge, so start walking must have a plan in mind.
Xiangshi
Time: Starting from the Qingming Festival, about half a month to a month
Xiangshi this folk custom has been passed down in the town of Wuzhen for a long time, Mr. Maodun called the "Chinese countryside carnival". Is very rich in folk characteristics of folk customs activities. The main activities: the plague marshal will be solemn and grand; silkworm flower will be lively; step on the white boat on the water to compete; water Gorgon thrills; water on the boat fist fight; water wedding has become the "Wuzhen is a paradise of love," the best interpretation.
Plague Marshal will
Time: every year on the fifteenth day of the fifth lunar month
Plague Marshal face green, Xiu Cai look, usually live in the third in the temple. At the time of the meeting, people carried him out in a sedan chair and paraded him through the streets, asking him to catch the plague ghosts wandering on the streets into the pre-prepared urns.
Wuzhen City God will
Time: every year on the 15th day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar
In the many "will" custom, in addition to the temple fair, it is the "City God will" the most violent. Wuzhen City God will be in addition to welcome the superstitious activities of the gods and ghosts, there are various neighborhoods of the "lift the cabinet" and "ground play" program. On the day of the meeting, people with 16 people sedan chair, will be dressed in the temple of the city god robes, the face of color powder of the city god wooden statue, carry out, first to the west fence of an owner of a deserted cemetery on the beach to offer some sacrifice, and then they will be on the street tour.
Local Entertainment in Wuzhen
Night tour of the town
The night view of Xijie is much more grandiose and magnificent than that of Dongjie. Xijie lighting night scene is the most concentrated place is the West City River, along the West City River canoeing, the boat as in the lights floating in the river, the water on the water lights reflecting, paddle gently shaking, such as paddling through a pool of broken silver.
Of course, you can also freely wander in the streets and alleys with a light halo. In addition to a few antique street lamps on the old streets and alleys, the old carved windows, doorways, and wind and fire walls are illuminated by environmentally friendly and energy-saving LED light sources, which are not harsh and lonely.
The Boxing Boat
To the sound of gongs and drums, there are martial arts masters on the boat, dressed in training clothes, holding swords and spears, and "killing" each other. This is the traditional Wuzhen folk program - boxing boat. Boxing boat, also known as boat boxing, is said to have begun in the Southern Song Dynasty, in the Taihu Lake area is very popular. In the old days, Wuzhen Taihu Lake bandits were prevalent, and the government was often unable to deal with the bandits, so the boat people and fishermen prepared their own folk blade, hired martial arts masters, and practiced openly, not only practicing martial arts to strengthen their bodies, but also to defend themselves against the lake bandits. Gradually developed into a boxing boat.
Gorgon boat
Wuzhen unique folk sports activities. A huge stone mortar is placed in the center of a large boat moored on the river, and a large bamboo stick is inserted into it. When the performer climbs onto the tip of the bamboo pole, the bamboo is bent into a 90-degree hook shape, under the action of human gravity trembling, so that the viewer's heart also followed the trembling. The performers of the Gorgonboat are usually dressed in white, symbolizing the image of a baby silkworm. Performances include the Golden Monkey looking at the moon, pigeon roll over, inverted vertical dragon, one-armed hanging and so on.
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