What are the stylistic characteristics of news?

1. The characteristics of news: truthfulness and accuracy. Requirements must ensure that the facts reported are true; must ensure that the basic elements that make up the facts of the news - time, place, people, events, causes, results of the true and accurate; must ensure that the facts of the characters in the language, action, psychological activities of the true and accurate; must ensure that the facts of the report of the various information involved in the true and accurate.

2. Basic structure: title, introduction, body, background, conclusion. Title, introduction, the main body is essential to the message, background and conclusion is sometimes embedded in the main body, the conclusion can sometimes be omitted.

①Title: accurate, condensed, novel, eye-catching. The form has a single line title, multi-line title.

Multi-line title: the title (citation): to explain the situation, the atmosphere, explain the background and so on. The main title (main label): a high degree of generalization of the content of the message. Subtitle (subtitle): often important facts, results of the summary.

② introduction: the first sentence or the first paragraph of the message to condensed concise language, outlining the main content of the news or the facts, revealing the center of the news. Writing style is common narrative, descriptive, commentary, question, conclusion, etc..

3 main body: the content of the introduction to expand and supplement, is the trunk of the message. According to the development of things happen in order to arrange levels, according to the logical relationship between things arranged levels.

④ Conclusion: the last sentence or paragraph of the message, some news, the facts are clear, there is no need to end. It can make a general summary of the content of the whole text; can be used with inspiring and motivating language for the end; can be predicted for the development trend; can be put forward worthy of deep thought.

4, six elements: time, place, characters, the cause of the event, through, the results. "Five w" + "1H", namely: "when" (when), "where" (where) ", "who" (who), "what" (what), "why" (why), "how did it happen? " (how).

5, news writing is often in accordance with the "most important material (introduction) - the second most important material - the more important material - the most minor Material" of the "inverted pyramid" structure. Special writing style can also be used pyramid, suspense, juxtaposition, etc.. In terms of writing skills, eye-catching title, the inversion of the event, the details of the apt, language, etc., reflecting more personalized characteristics.

6, news and newsletter similarities and differences.

Same: all belong to the genre of news, are news, emphasizing the characters and events reported, to be newsworthy, must be true, can not be artistic fiction.

Differences: ① news coverage of the content of the different degrees of detail and generalization, news generalization, newsletter detailed. ② news of the timeliness, literature is not the same, in the timeliness of the news, the news is strong, while the newsletter is weak; in literature, the newsletter is strong, while the news is weak. ③ structure is different, the news is mainly pyramidal structure, with introduction and background; newsletter is a temporal or logical structure, the latter is used for character newsletters, work newsletters. ④ different means of expression, news more narrative and description, and newsletters can also be lyrical and argumentative, literary color is relatively strong.