Handmade clothing course

Hanfu in ancient costume is made of cloth and silk, with a width of 2 feet and 2 inches (about 50cm). It is divided into ten parts: collar, lapel, lapel, sleeve, belt and collar. Take two pieces of cloth with the same length, fold them in half respectively as front and rear purlins, and sew the back seam. Straight-neck double-breasted clothing is a kind of clothing without slit in front. If you take another piece of cloth, cut it into two pieces and sew it on the left and right lapels, it will be the right lapel. The middle seam at the front and back is called V, that is, Du meridian and Ren meridian, which are on the right side of Ren meridian, so it is called right V.. The length of the shackles is divided into waist, knee and foot. Hanfu is divided into three lengths: garment, garment and garment. The seam between the sleeve and lapel is called seam, and the cuff is called seam. A complete Hanfu usually has three layers: underwear, underwear and coat.

As a supplement to the "horizontal collar", there are also "straight collar" and "disc collar". Straight collar means that the collar is straight down from the chest, parallel and vertical, and does not pass through the chest. Some have lacing on their chests, while others speak directly without lacing. This kind of straight-collared clothes is generally worn outside the cross-collared Hanfu, and is often used in everyday coat styles such as tops, half-arms, buttons, etc. Collar is a common style in men's wear. The collar is disc-shaped, with a tie on the right collar and shoulder. It is used in official clothes of Han and Tang dynasties, and it also has collar type in daily clothes.

"Sleeve width and sleeve length" is the main feature of the sleeve shape of Hanfu dress, but it is not the only style feature. Small sleeve and short sleeves are also common in Hanfu. There are mainly these usages: the clothes of ordinary people who take part in daily manual labor, the military clothes of non-commissioned officers and generals, and the winter clothes with tight sleeves to keep warm. In history, sometimes different dynasties have different economic, cultural and aesthetic concerns, and they also have different performances in sleeve types. For example, in the Han and Tang Dynasties, the aristocratic dresses used wide sleeves, and in the Song and Ming Dynasties, the uniforms used small sleeve.

The hidden buckle in Hanfu actually includes two situations: buckle and non-buckle. In general, Hanfu does not need buttons. Even if buttons are used, they are hidden from the outside. Usually, you tie your clothes with a tie. At the same time, there are big belts and long belts at the waist. All belts are made of cloth for clothes. A dress has two belts, which is very practical. A waistband under the left armpit is tied with the waistband in the right skirt with a pair of knots, and the waistband under the right armpit is tied with the waistband in the left skirt with a pair of knots respectively, thus completing the dressing process.

Ancient costume is an eternal clothing concept relative to the current popularity, which generally refers to the clothing with China classical temperament and charm. In a narrow sense, it refers to clothes with ancient elements (before the Republic of China). Now it is mostly used to shoot martial arts and other film and television works. Most of the ancient costumes are not real historical costumes, but artistic costumes, which are more inclined to timeliness and artistic effect. Ancient costume refers to antique clothes, which are mostly used in photo studios. The second refers to ancient costumes.