Does the COVID-19 epidemic have a negative impact on the real economy?

The COVID-19 epidemic has had a negative impact on the real economy. In order to control the epidemic, the state has adopted some policies, such as stopping production and isolating at home, and many people are facing unemployment, which has brought great negative impact on China's real economy.

The real economy refers to the total value of goods produced by a country, which is the foundation of a country's economy and the economy created by people using tools through thinking. Including the production and circulation of material and spiritual products and services. Including agriculture, industry, communications, commercial services, construction, cultural industries and other material production and service sectors. It also includes the production and service departments of spiritual products such as education, culture, knowledge, information, art and sports.

The real economy has always been the foundation for the survival and development of human society. The impact of COVID-19 epidemic on the real economy;

1. China's GDP in the first quarter decreased by 6.8% year-on-year (National Bureau of Statistics), the lowest growth rate since the reform and opening up.

2. The survey results show that more than 50% of enterprises will lose more than 20% of their income in 2020 due to the epidemic. As far as cash maintenance time is concerned, 34.0% enterprises can maintain 1 month at most, 33. 1% enterprises can maintain it for 2 months, and 17.95438+0% enterprises can maintain it for 3 months. That is to say, 85.0 1% of enterprises can last for at most 3 months, and only 9.96% of enterprises can last for more than half a year.

3. At the beginning of the outbreak in 2020, the traditional service industry was almost completely shut down, and the hotel tourism industry as a whole was in a state of suspension, as was the transportation and catering industry. These industries have suffered huge losses and are in a passive operation stage.

4. Because of the epidemic situation, it is impossible to leave the province or even the city, and many areas with epidemic situation are isolated on the spot, which has a great negative impact on the tourism economy.

Under the epidemic situation at that time, China's manufacturing industry also faced great difficulties. The epidemic first reduced people's enthusiasm for consumption. For example, the epidemic has led to a decrease in domestic clothing demand, so the clothing industry is in trouble. Retail sales fell sharply, and light industry was affected. From the demand side, the demand for textiles and clothing, electronic goods, furniture and household appliances declined. From the supply side, the factory building is labor-intensive and located in a big province with serious epidemic situation, which is a problem that the manufacturing industry has to face.

6. Although in the short term, the catering industry will face problems such as bankruptcy and bankruptcy. But in the long run, services such as catering, tourism and entertainment will not be particularly affected. After all, even if existing enterprises fail at a loss, the fundamentals of the service industry will not be shaken, because once the epidemic is over, the demand of these industries will be released again.