Seeking Xia County's celebrity deeds 300 words

Jie Zi Tui, Chong Er (Duke Xian's son) micro-consultant, later honored as Jie Zi, minister of the State of Jin in the Zhou Dynasty, Xia County Pei Jie village people. According to legend, the cold food originated from the story of Duke Wen of Jin burning Jie Zi Pui Jie Zi Pui's origins have been seen in very few documents. During the Spring and Autumn Period, there was a civil unrest in the state of Jin. Duke Xian of Jin favored Li Ji and wanted to abolish Crown Prince Shen Sheng and set up Xi Qi, the son of Ms. Li Ji, as the Crown Prince, which triggered a series of unrests. Prince Shen Sheng was framed to death by Ms. Li Ji; Duke Ego and Chong Er fled in fear, Chong Er took refuge in Dixie, accompanied by five wise men, namely: Fox Yan, Zhao Decay, Wei Wu Zi, Sikong Jizi and Jie Zi Tui, there is a "Zhao Decay; Fox Yan blame the offender, the Duke of Wen's uncle also; Jia Tuo; the first square; Wei Wu Zi," the saying. Jie Zi Tui is one of them. Jie Zi Tui fled with Chong Er for 19 years. He was exposed to the elements, starving and freezing, and had experienced the "perils and difficulties". When Chong Er finally returned to Jin and became the king of Jin, Jie Zi Pui did his part. When Chong Er was on the run, he was hunted down by his father, Duke Xian, and then by his brother, Duke Hui. Chong Er was often deprived of food and clothing. According to "The Outer Biography of Han Shi", one year when he fled to the state of Wei, an attendant called Toushu (一作里凫须) stole all of Chong Er's food and fled into the mountains. Chong Er was starving and begged the farmers for food, but instead of asking for food, he was abused by the farmers who took the food as dirt. Later, when Chong Er fainted from hunger, in order to let Chong Er live, Jie Zi pushed into the ravine, cut a piece of meat from his leg, and boiled it with some wild vegetables to give Chong Er soup. When Chong Er ate it and realized that it was the flesh of Jie Zi Tui's leg, Chong Er was greatly touched and claimed that he would repay Jie Zi Tui when he became a king one day. When Chong Er was in trouble, Jie Zi Pui was able to be so devoted and loyal, which was really rare. At the end of the nineteen years of fugitive career, Mr. Chong Er all of a sudden from the fugitive to the Duke of Jin Wen Kai Zi Pui ignored the fox Yan and other people's pinch of auxiliary force is wrong, but there is not the slightest bit of resentment towards the Duke of Jin Wen; there is no envy of fame and fortune. But there is no resentment towards Duke Wen; there is no envy of fame and fortune. Instead, there is a disdain for XU Yan, JU Shu and others who chased after glory and wealth. Jie Zi Tui secluded in Mianshan Mountain, became a hermit who did not eat the king's salary. According to Lü Shi Chun Qiu (The Spring and Autumn Annals of Lu Shi), Jie Zi Tui refused to be rewarded, and once wrote a poem, "There is a dragon that flies around the world. Five snakes followed him and were his chancellors; the dragon rebelled against his homeland and got his place; four snakes followed him and got his dew and rain; one snake was ashamed of him, and the bridge died in the middle of the field." A neighbor, Xie Zhang, who was unjust for Zi Tui, wrote a letter at night and hung it on the city gate. When Duke Wen of Jin saw the poem, he regretted his ingratitude and hurriedly sent someone to summon Jie Zi Tui to receive his title, only to realize that he had already hidden himself in Mianshan Mountain. Duke Wen of Jin then personally with a wide crowd of horses </A> to go to Mianshan search. Who knows that the Mianshan winding dozens of miles, mountains and peaks, deep valleys and dense forests, can not be found. Jin Wendong eager to seek, ordered three sides of the mountain burn. But he didn't realize that after three days of fire, there was no sign of Jie Zi Tui. Jin Wendong asked people in front of the mountain behind the mountain fire, stretching for miles around, the fire for three days before extinguished, mesoteric push did not come out after all. Later, someone found the bones of the mother and child under a dead willow tree, the Duke of Jin was so sad that he brought a piece of charred willow wood back to his palace to make a pair of wooden clogs, and sighed every day when he looked at it, "Woe is the foot." Since then, "足下" has become a term of respect from subordinates to superiors or between peers, and is said to have originated from this. And ordered to be buried in Mianshan, the second Qin Dynasty moved to the village of Peijie in his hometown. He also changed Mianshan to Jieshan to warn himself of his faults. A hillock was designated as the nominal fiefdom of Jie Zi Tui - Jie Gong Ling, and the cave where Jie Zi Tui and his mother and son lived in seclusion was converted into the Jie Gong Shrine and the "Jie Temple" was set up at the foot of Mianshan Mountain in the cypress grove in the south of the village of Baigou, and the order was given to change the name of the county into the county of Jiexiu. The Cold Food Festival was held two days before the Ching Ming Festival, and one hundred and ten days after the winter solstice. Two days, one hundred and five days after the winter solstice, this day to ban the fire, from top to bottom only eat fruits and snacks a cold food. Folk generally believe that the cold food originated in Jin Wendong burning jiezi push story. People in order to commemorate the jiezi push, in that month do not make open fire, eat meals also eat cold food. Later, a month gradually reduced to the day before the Qingming Festival, that is, "Cold Food Festival" Legend has it that the Duke of Wen mourned the mesotronic push, ordered the national mesotronic push was burned on March 5 for the fire ban day, fireworks are prohibited, and only cold food, and since then the formation of a famous festival in ancient China, "Cold Food Festival"