Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What is the traditional culture of China?

What is the traditional culture of China?

China traditional culture is the general name of national civilization, customs and spirit. The definition of "culture" is often "different people have different opinions". In short, China's traditional culture is dominated by Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism. They are interdependent, interpenetrating and influencing each other, forming the whole of China traditional culture. The thoughts of these three traditional cultures are collectively called "Three Religions" in China.

1, thought and philosophy: Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism are the main ideas;

2. Code of conduct: benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom, faith, loyalty, filial piety, chastity, forgiveness, courage and health;

3. Art forms: piano, chess, calligraphy, painting, etc.

4. Folklore: rats, cows, tigers, rabbits, dragons, snakes, horses, sheep, monkeys, chickens, dogs, pigs, etc.

5. Architecture: palaces, Buddhist temples, stupas, etc.

6. Traditional festivals: Spring Festival, Shangyuan Festival (Lantern Festival), Flower Festival (Hundred Flowers Birthday), Shangsi Festival (March 3rd), Cold Food Festival, Tomb-Sweeping Day, Dragon Boat Festival, Qixi Festival, Magnolia Pot (Ghost Festival), Mid-Autumn Festival, Double Ninth Festival, Winter solstice Festival, Laba Festival, Kitchen Festival (off-year), New Year's Eve, etc.

7. China operas: Peking Opera, Yue Opera, Shaanxi Opera, Chaozhou Opera, Kunqu Opera, xiang opera Opera, Henan Opera, Quju Opera, Huizhou Opera, Hebei Bangzi, Shadow Play, Sichuan Opera, Huangmei Opera, Cantonese Opera, Ancient Painting Opera, Baling Opera, Puppet Opera, Liyuan Opera, Taiwanese Opera and so on.

8. Antique cultural relics: jade, gold and silver, porcelain, mahogany furniture, cloisonne, China lacquerware, painted pottery, purple sand, batik, ancient weapons (armor, broadsword, sword, eighteen weapons, etc.). ), bronzes, antiques (copper coins, etc. ), Ding, Jin Yuanbao, Ruyi, Candlestick, Red Lantern (Palace Lantern, Yarn Lantern).

China Traditional Culture: Tea