What are the ways of dns spoofing?

There are three main ways of dns spoofing:

Method 1: Capture DNS server. Unlikely.

Method 2: DNSID serial number attack. Attacks often occur in the same network and are called acquaintance attacks. In the same network, firstly, arp spoofing is used, and ARP packets are sent constantly, and one's own mac address is taken as the gateway's mac address, and one's identity is disguised as the gateway of the target host, so that the traffic will pass through the cheater. When the parsing request is detected in the traffic, the cheater parses the message, obtains the ID and port, and sends the forged response message of the target machine.

Method 3: Local DNS cache pollution. The target machine was infected with malicious programs, and the local DNS cache was modified.