Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the main reasons for the existence of hometown folk customs?
What are the main reasons for the existence of hometown folk customs?
Traditional festivals have folk customs, social organizations have folk customs of social organizations, and all stages of life growth need folk customs to regulate. Married people need to have a wedding ceremony or ceremony to gain social recognition, and there are also folk customs in people's spiritual consciousness. Many taboos in life are like this: from New Year's Eve to the second day of junior high school, you are not allowed to sweep the floor at home. If you clean it up, it will ruin the fortune in the coming year.
Although folk customs are varied and varied, they are not all-inclusive. Folk customs, as the name implies, are deeply rooted in the collective. As time goes on, people are handed down from generation to generation. In space, it is a custom to spread lucky money from one area to another every year. It is an example.
Of course, folk customs are not monolithic, and there will be various versions in the process of inheritance. Otherwise, why do you eat rice cakes in the north and south of jiaozi during the Spring Festival?
Folklorists call this phenomenon "the variation of folklore". Although folk customs often change over time, they all have their own distinct types or patterns, do you know? Diaojiaolou in the south and quadrangles in the north are two different types of residential buildings.
Folklore is such a basic force that comes from the people, inherits from the people, regulates the people, and is deeply hidden in people's behavior, language and psychology. We enjoy it and are willing to accept the protection of this model.
According to the research results of modern anthropology and archaeology, the two most primitive beliefs of human beings are the belief in heaven and earth and the belief in ancestors. The origin of ancient traditional festivals is related to ancient primitive beliefs, sacrificial culture, astronomical phenomena, calendars and other humanistic and natural cultural contents.
Most of the traditional festivals in ancient times were formed in the activities of the ancients who chose auspicious day sacrifices to thank the gods of heaven and earth and the ancestors for their kindness. The early festival culture embodies the ancient people's humanistic spirit of advocating nature, the unity of man and nature, cautiously pursuing the future, and firmly thinking about the source; A series of sacrificial activities contain profound cultural connotations of respecting morality, ceremony and music civilization.
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