Folk customs of the 24 solar terms: What do you know about He Dong culture?

Dong He, a folk custom, is used to celebrate the winter solstice. During the folk winter solstice, there are always a series of activities, and there are many delicious foods. After beginning of winter, Dong He is immediately ushered in. How much do you know? Let's take a look.

He Dong, also known as "worshipping winter", had this custom in the Han Dynasty. Cui Ding's "Four People's Moon Order" in the Eastern Han Dynasty: "On the day of the winter solstice, wine and food are served, and aged person, the monarch's teacher, is greeted as a sunny day." On this day in the Song Dynasty, people changed their new clothes and celebrated exchanges, just like the New Year's Day. In the Qing dynasty, "the solstice was the winter solstice, and the scholar-officials paid homage to their elders and paid tribute to each other."

men and women of fine people must also wear fresh clothes to greet each other, which is called "winter worship". "(see Gu Lu's Qing Jia Lu, Volume 11). Since the Republic of China, the traditional customs of He Dong seem to be simplified. However, some activities are gradually fixed, stylized and more universal. For example, winter school and teacher worship activities are all held in winter.

In some places, the way to celebrate beginning of winter has also been innovated. In Harbin, Heilongjiang, Shangqiu, Henan, Yichun, Jiangxi, Wuhan, Hubei and other places, winter swimmers used this way to welcome the arrival of winter. Winter swimming is a favorite way for people to exercise in winter, whether in the north or the south.

celebrate the winter solstice. Song Zhoumi's "The Winter Solstice of Wulin": "The imperial court will celebrate the arrangement and be like Yuan Zhengyi, and everyone is the most important to celebrate the winter. The chariots and horses are all beautiful and fresh, and the five drums have been filled in the ninth street. Women and children, gorgeous costumes, like clouds. Among the temples in Yueci Town God, those who burn incense are especially prosperous. Within three days, all the shops went on strike, hanging curtains and drinking blogs, which was called' doing festivals'. " One of Yuan Ma-zhen's poems, "It's the first day that matters", says: "The sky is bright and the smoke is thick, and the famous papers are passed down to celebrate the winter."

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