Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What is the political system in Japan?
What is the political system in Japan?
Japan's political system is constitutional monarchy. The Constitution stipulates that "sovereignty lies with the people" and the Emperor is "a symbol of the unity of Japan and its people". The emperor has no political power. Japan's political system is divided into three powers: legislative power belongs to bicameral parliament; Judicial power belongs to the court, that is, the court; Executive power belongs to the Cabinet, local public organizations and central ministries and agencies.
Before World War II, Japan implemented a constitutional monarchy for a long time, and the emperor monopolized power. After the war, according to the Constitution of Japan (1947), the cabinet system was implemented, and the emperor remained as a national symbol.
Before the Meiji Restoration, Japan's political system was formed late, and an early slave country, Bad Malaysia Thailand, appeared at the beginning of the 3rd century. In the 4th century, a more developed slave country, namely Yamato State, appeared in the middle of Honshu. By the 5th century, Japanese slave society had entered a period of prosperity. In 646, Yamato changed from big to new, followed the political system of the Tang Dynasty in China, carried out top-down political and economic reforms, abolished slavery, and established a centralized monarchy. After 70 1 year, actively promote the legal system. In 702 and July18, respectively, the Dabao Law and the Pension Law were enacted, which further affirmed the achievements of modernization, strengthened centralization of authority and completed the transformation from a slave country to a feudal country.
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