Describe Heyuan Turtle Peak Pagoda essay 450 words

The Turtle Peak Pagoda is located on Turtle Bee Hill in Nandi Road, Yuancheng District, Heyuan City, Guangdong Province, facing the confluence of the Dongjiang River and Xinfengjiang River, which is named because it was built on Turtle Peak Hill.

Legend has it that once upon a time, the people of Heyuan were victimized by flooding every year and suffered a lot. Immortals traveled here, saw the people are not happy, developed a sense of compassion, so the Xinfeng River and the confluence of the Dongjiang River cast a giant tortoise, turned into the Turtle Peak Hill, on the Turtle Peak Pagoda, in order to suppress the water demon. Since then, the people have been living in peace and contentment for many years.

Turtle Peak Pagoda was built in the Southern Song Dynasty Shaoxing two years (A.D. 113 years), is a pagoda, has always been listed as "Heyuan eight scenic spots," the first, but also enjoys the "first tower of the East River," the reputation for the first batch of Guangzhou [1] East Province announced one of the key cultural relics under protection. Turtle Peak Tower plan for hexagonal, the first layer of the outer edge of four point eight meters long, the inner edge of one point six meters long, the wall is three point three meters thick, forty-two point six meters high. Pagoda main door to the east, the tower appearance for seven layers, within the fourteen layers, a bright one dark, like bamboo, section up, layer after layer to close the points. Each floor with cedar floor boards plus paving square brick, of which the dark layer has two doors on the wall, four niches. The bright layer has a door to another layer of platform and five holes through the door outside the flat seat railing, along the steps circling up to the top. Flat tower is a brick structure, flat seat and eaves are used to compartmentalize the dogtooth brick stacking pads out of the pick, the eaves are wider than other towers. Flat seat with wooden balustrade, each layer of hexagonal are corner columns, columns decorated with cross-frame balustrade connected, for the typical Song dynasty imitation wood pavilion-style brick tower. The eaves of each layer of the tower is now changed to gray glazed tiles, Shi Wadang drip, corner beams under the suspension of copper bells. Turtle Peak Tower by eight hundred and fifty-seven years of wind and rain erosion, the original tower top has been lost, the foundation was buried by the accumulation of dust, the tower eaves and flat seat collapsed, the tile surface does not exist, the tower of each layer of the original wooden floor boards have also been destroyed.

Turtle Peak Pagoda appearance for the seven-storey, inside the fourteen-storey, is a brick imitation pavilion-style tower. Tower was hexagonal, the bottom side of 5 meters long, hollow, the tower bottom wall thickness of 3 meters, there are through the wall of the brick level straight up the floor, around the tower outside the flat seat step by step can be mounted on the top. Before the restoration, the top of the tower has been destroyed, the residual height of 32 meters. Turtle peak tower before restoration, the tower body is basically intact, did not see a tilt and cracks. The original tower for the yellow mud mortar masonry, bricks have two kinds of green, red, different sizes, specifications have more than 30 kinds. The foundation of the top of the tower has been buried by the piled up soil, and there are two big-leaved flying banyan trees in the northeast corner. From the first layer of the tower body beam square hole analysis and tower base excavation, the original should have the existence of sub-steps, that is, the first layer of hexagonal are about 3 meters of wooden beam arch tile surface. Pagoda body decreasing each layer, each layer have diamond tooth brick stacked pick out of the eaves and flat seat, because of the age of repair, repair before the tower eaves and flat seat, there have been a lot of collapse and fall off, especially the southeast corner of the second floor is particularly serious. Tile surface of all layers and all over the weeds fly banyan, the tower body cavity of the original wooden floor, has also been destroyed without existence.