Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - Is gyro an intangible cultural heritage?
Is gyro an intangible cultural heritage?
Gyroscope has a long history in China. 1926, among the cultural relics found more than 4,000 years ago in Huituling, Yin Xi Village, Xia County, Shanxi Province, there is a small ceramic gyro. 10 century ago, gyroscopes were introduced from China to Korea, Japan and other countries. With the development of society, there are different forms and ways of playing gyro in different places, among which playing gyro is more popular among ethnic minorities in southwest China. Because playing top is antagonistic and entertaining.
Therefore, it was listed as a performance item in the first to fourth national traditional sports meeting of ethnic minorities. From 65438 to 0994, the State Sports Commission and the State Ethnic Affairs Commission listed gyro-playing as a competition item at the Fifth National Traditional Minority Sports Meeting. Gyroscope is a traditional sports project in Zhangxi She Nationality Township of Dongyuan County, and it is also an intangible cultural heritage list project in Heyuan City, Guangdong Province.
Introduction of gyroscope types:
In the original wooden gyro, a rope was wound around the bottom of the gyro, and then the rope was quickly pulled, so that the gyro could rotate. There are many small versions of wooden gyroscopes, which can be rotated by gently pushing with your fingers. They are small and convenient, some are fruit-shaped and some are flying saucers. The lollipop-shaped gyro not only has a special shape, but also sings, because there is a small wind tunnel next to its body, which will produce different frequencies of sound according to the rotation speed.
Speaking of gyroscopes, of course, young people's favorite combat gyroscopes are indispensable! It is essential to hit the combat gyro with a cool launcher. Different gyroscopes have their own standard transmitters.
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