Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What are the playing characteristics of string ensemble?
What are the playing characteristics of string ensemble?
Introduction of timbre: The ensemble timbre of the string group in the orchestra. Different sound zones represent different timbres of stringed instruments.
Common range: e 1-C4.
Timbre characteristics: coherent and full singing, straight without attenuation, excellent integration.
Melody expression: this timbre is often used to imitate the melodious parts played by string groups. Pronunciation is fast, lingering sound is short, and it can keep clear at a faster speed, so it is the first choice for playing melody.
Fixed sound mode: commonly used.
Harmony Long Tone: Because this timbre does not decay and has good integration, it is also a good choice to play harmony long tones, but the strength of long tones needs to be changed to have a good effect.
Harmony Rhythm: This timbre is sensitive and has a short aftersound, which can play complex harmony rhythm well.
Polyphony texture: whether it is a polyphonic work with multiple voices or a complex structure combined with the above forms, this timbre can play well in a wide range.
Special skills: this timbre generally does not use the effects of sliding and vibrato, and these effects are completed by other special timbres.
Common timbre combination: This timbre can not only imitate the performance of the string group in the orchestra, but also be widely used in other configured bands, and it is one of the most widely used timbres.
Taboo: We must pay attention to the use of bow method and reasonable clauses, and have enough consistency and dynamic changes to achieve natural effects.
In addition, the timbre of some slow strings is slightly dim, the pronunciation is slow and the sustain is long, which is not suitable for playing fast and dense sound patterns. Therefore, it is often used as a foil for long sounds and lyrical melodies.
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