The story of the origin of the spring

Stories of the Origin of Lichun

Stories of the Origin of Lichun, Lichun, commonly known as Ta Chun, marks the beginning of the year's spring, which is the first of the twenty-four solar terms, around the time of the Spring Festival. From ancient times to the present, there are many stories about Lichun, the following shares the origin story of Lichun.

The origin story of Lichun1

Lichun is the first of the twenty-four solar terms on the stem-and-branch calendar, and is also known as the first day of the year, the Spring Festival, and the first month of the year. In the dry-branch chronology, Lichun is the first day of the year, and the intersection of the festivals is the first day of the month. The "Spring Festival" is based on the ecliptic projection, when the handle of the seven stars of the Big Dipper points to the cusp of the Spring Festival, that is, the sun reaches 315 ° yellow longitude. Lichun, is the meaning of "beginning"; spring, representing the warmth, growth. As one of the twenty-four solar terms, Lichun, like summer, autumn and winter, reflects the change of seasons, but also means that a new cycle has begun, the beginning of a new year. The ancients attached great importance to the beginning of the year, the Spring Festival to sacrifice the spring god, sacrificing taiyou, honoring the sky law ancestor, which will produce a series of cultural activities such as resignation of the old cloth new, welcome the spring and pray for blessings, and other blessings and pray for the New Year.

Spring, commonly known as spring, marking the beginning of spring, it is the first of the twenty-four solar terms, about the time before and after the Spring Festival. Earlier in the year, folk on the day of spring to hold activities to welcome the spring god. The god of spring is said to be called Jumang, with a human face and a bird's body, who is in charge of spring affairs. In ancient times, "on the day of spring, the son of heaven personally commanded the three dukes and nine secretaries of state, the vassals and great-grandmasters to welcome the spring in the eastern suburb." It can be seen to welcome the spring god is a relatively old customary activities.

China 3000 years ago, there is a "spring" ceremony, "spring" unique folk customs and cultural connotations are quite rich. And not only the Han Chinese attach importance to the "spring", some ethnic minorities have also been this year festival, such as the Bai people called "spring" day for the "Spring Festival", the Dong people in the "Spring Festival", "Spring Festival", "Spring Festival", "Spring Festival", "Spring Festival", "Spring Festival", "Spring Festival", "Spring Festival", "Spring Festival", "Spring Festival". The "spring" this day have played the spring cow dance activities.

Since the Qin Dynasty, China has been to the spring as the beginning of spring. Spring is divided from the astronomical, and in nature, in people's minds, spring is warm, birds and flowers; spring is growing, plowing and sowing.

The old custom of spring and the traditional folk festival, called "Spring Festival", China since ancient times for the agricultural country, spring planting and autumn harvest, the key in spring. Proverbs have "a year's plan is in the spring". The old custom of spring, both an ancient festival, but also a major festival. Things recorded in the original record: "the duke of Zhou began to make the spring of the earth cow, cover the earth cow to show the farming morning and evening." Later generations of feudal rulers on this day to hold a whip spring ceremony, intended to encourage farming, development and production.

If the spring coincides with the first day of the first month, commonly known as the "year towards the spring", a hundred years hard to come by, the folk believe that this year's harvest is certainly good. There are "a hundred years hard to meet the year towards spring" folk proverb.

Lichun as a festival as early as the Spring and Autumn period, when there is a year of spring, summer, autumn, winter, spring equinox, autumn equinox, summer solstice, winter solstice eight festivals, to the "Rituals - the month of the book and the Western Han Dynasty by Liu An, "Huainanzi - astronomical training," there are only 24 records of the festival.

The calendar was changed many times before the Han Dynasty, when the 24 solar terms . This was called the Spring Festival for more than 2,000 years, until 1913, when the then National People's Congress officially issued a document specifying the first day of the first month of the year as the Spring Festival.

Since then, the day of spring, only as one of the 24 festivals exist and inherited to this day.

The story of the origin of Lichun2

The origin of Lichun

Lichun is not only the first of the twenty-four solar terms in the lunar calendar, Lichun is divided from the astronomical, and in the natural world, in the minds of the people, spring means the wind and the sun is warm, the birds and flowers; spring also means that everything grows, and the farmer sows seeds. Ancient book "qunfang spectrum" on the spring explained as: "stand, the beginning of the building also. Spring qi beginning to establish also." During Lichun, temperatures, sunshine, and rainfall, begin to tend to rise and increase. But all this is just a prelude to spring for most of the country.

Lichun is one of the important traditional Chinese folk festivals. The word "Lichun" means "beginning", and since the Qin Dynasty, China has been using Lichun as the beginning of the spring season. As the saying goes, "A year's plan lies in the spring", and the Lichun festival has been a traditional festival since ancient times. China from the official to the folk are extremely important, the day of spring to welcome spring has more than three thousand years of history. In the spring, the son of heaven personally led the three dukes and nine ministers, the vassals and doctors to go to the eastern suburbs to welcome the spring, and pray for a good harvest.

The late Warring States period of the book "Lu Shi Chunqiu" "December Chronicle", there is a spring, the spring equinox, summer, summer solstice, autumn, autumn equinox, winter, winter solstice and other names of the eight seasons. These eight solar terms are the most important of the 24 solar terms. Marking the change of seasons, they clearly delineate the four seasons of the year. Spring is spring until the beginning of summer, summer until the beginning of autumn is summer, autumn until the beginning of winter is autumn, and winter until the beginning of spring is winter.

Legendary stories of the spring

Rural people around China always called the spring spring, and spring this day, the townspeople have a custom, that is, at the time of spring, regardless of the adults, children have to gnaw and eat a few mouthfuls of carrots, which is called the custom to gnaw spring. To say that this nibble spring custom of origin, there is a magical legend.

One year before the spring, when people are ready to meet the spring, unexpectedly, the plague rose, making all the people are infected with an indescribable disease. This disease is very strange, that look really like a drunk, everyone is heavy-headed, even lift the hand strength is not.

The day before the spring, an old man dressed as a Taoist came to a village. He saw that the village was so quiet that he couldn't hear the chickens and dogs barking, and he didn't see anyone walking around, which made him feel strange. He came to the edge of the village to knock on the door of a house. The Taoist even called a few times, no one answered, and then he saw a middle-aged man, and even asked what happened, the middle-aged man lifted his eyelids, closed his eyes with a weak voice, and said in a broken voice: "The whole village has got a disease like mine."

The Taoist broke into a few houses in a row, the situation is the same. The Taoist was puzzled. So, he came to the east end of the village under an ancient tree, face south disk sitting, pick up a single palm, close the eyes meditation, mouth reciting words. Originally, he prayed to the South China Sea Guanyin Bodhisattva to cure the plague. About three hours later, the Taoist long hush a mouth, stood up violently, quickly ran back to the courtyard, swinging a pickaxe and planing, he planed a bag of stored radish, and quickly ran to the village. By this time, it was early the next morning, the Taoist from the village of a family to find a rutabaga large rooster, plucked off a few chicken feathers, tied on the ground.

The Taoist closed his eyes and prayed, and in his mind appeared again the scene of meditation with the Goddess of Mercy: Goddess of Mercy told him that when the earth's qi passes through, let the people of the village people eat a few mouthfuls of radish, and the plague can be solved automatically. After about a bag of cigarettes, the chicken feathers on the ground suddenly moved, the Taoist was surprised, he shouted: "the earth's qi is through, the earth's qi is through." Ran to every house in the village, let people nibble on the radish. As a result, it is really effective, people eat radish, all well.

The people kneeled down and thanked the Taoist for saving their lives. The Taoist said: "Please get up, don't thank me, you should thank Goddess of Mercy. However, the people should go and save others now. I still have many radishes in my Guanyuan, so let's take them and quickly go to the neighboring villages to save others!" Hearing this, the townspeople took the radishes and ran to the eight villages in ten miles.

The plague was solved, and people lived a peaceful life again. But people will not forget the Taoist, not to mention the radish that freed them from their suffering. Since then, the townspeople will gnaw and eat a few slices of radish on the day of spring, in order to seek peace. The custom of nibbling spring was also formed and continues to this day.

The story of the origin of spring 3

1, the custom of spring

Tour spring (spring, parade): refers to the people in order to meet the spring, spontaneous formation of the parade. The procession first spring people dressed as a rooster in the forefront, after a group of people carrying a huge image of the spring bull, after the people dressed as a cowherd boy cattle, dressed as a big-headed doll to send spring peaches, dressed as swallows have everything.

Mutual gifts to pay tribute to the spring: the Spring Festival weather, people will give each other congratulatory gifts to congratulate, known as the spring. The main gift of the following small objects: spring ox, spring ox figure, spring baby

paste spring ox: in the home with rice or paper paste into a spring ox, placed in the home

planting spring flowers: spring flowers because of its bloom the earliest of all flowers, flowers that ushered in the spring of the blossoming of all flowers and named.

2, spring customs

gallop

spring customs in the gallop is running, that is, horseback riding, prevalent in the time of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty. At that time, some people therefore said: "the birth of children do not need to know the text, cockfighting horse better than reading." Since ancient times, people in the north, because of the geographical terrain, most prefer to ride a horse.

Spring stage play

Folk around the world to hold a variety of recreational activities to meet the spring weather, the omen of abundance. People in the open place to set up the stage, the gathering of funds to ask the troupe to perform, praying for the blessing of agriculture, known as the spring stage play 'sell spring sleep after the spring, the weather is gradually warm, tend to make it easy to sleep, easy to emblems of laziness. Children should get up early on the day of spring, shouting: "sell spring sleepy!" Used to revitalize the spirit. Lu You in the Song Dynasty, there is a "year potato" poem: "from now on, spring sleepy do not have to sell, sleep to the sun when three zhang."

Whip Spring

Now, the city is no longer held in the whip spring activities, some rural areas are still playing the custom of spring cattle. Before the spring, with clay molding a cow, known as the spring cow. Women holding children around the spring cow around three times, the old saying can not suffer from disease, now has become entertainment. On the day of spring, the village elected an old man, with a whip symbolically hit the spring cow three times, meaning that the start of the year's agricultural work. Then the villagers will break the mud cow, split the soil and back, sprinkled in their respective farmland.