What is the meaning of the festival of Great Summer?

Da Xia (大暑) is the eleventh of China's 24 solar terms, usually occurring on July 22 or 23 on the Gregorian calendar. It marks the hottest stage of summer, with higher temperatures and sultry weather.

The following is a detailed description of the Great Summer: 1. Meaning of the festival:

The Great Summer literally means that the weather is hot to the extreme. During the Great Summer, the point of direct sunlight is located in the northernmost position in the northern hemisphere, which means that the sun shines most directly, the temperature is the highest, and the heat can be described as scorching the earth.

2. Characteristics of the weather:

During the Great Summer, temperatures are usually at their highest peak of the year, and the heat is unbearable. The sky is clear, the sun is strong, and the heat is intense. At the same time, the summer is also a season of abundant rain, often with thunderstorms, which help to relieve some of the discomfort caused by the high temperatures.

3. Harvest:

The summer heat is the most vigorous growth of summer crops, rice, wheat, corn and other crops into the tasseling period or spitting period, a vibrant farmland. This is the time when farmers are busy farming, they need to pay more hard labor to ensure a good harvest.

4. Diet:

For people's diet, the summer period need to pay attention to light diet, avoid excessive consumption of greasy, spicy and other stimulating food, so as not to aggravate the burden on the stomach and intestines. At the same time, more intake of vitamin C-rich fruits and vegetables, maintain adequate water intake to help the body cool down, and maintain health.

5. Adjustment of work and rest:

Because of the impact of hot weather on the body, people need to pay attention to the appropriate adjustment of work and rest in the summer period, to avoid strenuous exercise in the middle of the day, so as to avoid heat stroke. The lunch break can also be extended, and in the evening you can choose the right time for outdoor activities, avoiding direct sunlight hours.

6. Raise awareness of heatstroke prevention:

During the summer, people should raise awareness of heatstroke prevention and take measures to avoid heatstroke. When you go out, you should wear an umbrella and a hat, use sunscreen, and carry a water bottle to stay hydrated. Indoors, you can use air conditioners, fans and other tools to regulate room temperature and keep the indoor environment cool and comfortable.

Taking rice as an example, the summer season is an important stage of rice growth. At this time, high temperatures and long sunshine are very favorable for the growth of rice. Rice enters the spiking and flowering stage during the summer, and the pollen is fertilized to form rice fruits, and gradually matures. At this time, rice has higher requirements for light and temperature, and needs sufficient sunlight and suitable temperature to promote photosynthesis and nutrient absorption, thus ensuring the yield and quality of rice. Meanwhile, during the summer season, farmers will strengthen field management of rice to keep the fields moist and moderately warm. They will take measures such as irrigation, fertilization and weeding to ensure the growing environment and nutrient supply of rice and prevent the occurrence of pests and diseases.

The Great Summer Festival is crucial for the growth and development of crops, especially for summer crops like rice. Farmers take measures during this period to ensure the growth and bounty of their crops.

Customs of the Great Summer Season:

1. Dietary Customs: During the Great Summer Season, people will emphasize on eating a light diet, with more cool food to relieve the heat, such as green bean soup and cold cucumber. At the same time, they will also avoid spicy and greasy food to keep their body cool and comfortable.

2. Summer vacation and leisure: Due to the high temperature in the summer, people often choose to go to the mountains, seaside and other places to avoid the summer vacation and leisure. There you can enjoy the cool air and beautiful natural scenery, outdoor activities such as hiking, swimming, etc., to relieve the pressure of the hot summer.

3. Wear cool clothes: In the great summer heat, people will wear loose, light and breathable clothes, such as short sleeves, short skirts, muslin, etc., in order to emit body heat and keep the body ventilated and comfortable.

4. Drink tea to quench the summer heat: In the summer, people often drink tea to quench the summer heat and thirst. Some cool summer tea drinks such as chrysanthemum tea, green tea, mint tea, etc., can not only cool down the temperature, there is also the effect of clearing heat and detoxification, so that people feel cool and comfortable.

I remember one year when I just moved to a new city to live in the summer. It was a very hot summer there, with direct sunlight that made it stiflingly hot. When I first moved here, I wasn't familiar with the city and didn't know how to deal with the heat.

However, the arrival of the great summer heat allowed me to gradually adapt to life here. I started taking care to protect myself from the heat. I bought a parasol, which I take with me every day when I go out, and it brings me a touch of coolness. I've taken a liking to wearing breathable, lightweight clothing and choosing cool foods to cool me down, such as watermelon and cold noodles. These small changes have made me more comfortable during the big summer days.

Besides the impact on my personal life, the great summer heat also reminds me to pay attention to environmental protection. In this hot season, water resources are even more strained, so I start to pay attention to saving water. I try to minimize my bathing time and keep my water consumption to a minimum.

The great summer heat also makes me cherish the cool moments more. Whenever evening comes, I go for a walk in a nearby park to feel the breeze and the sunset. In this hot season, these precious moments relax me physically and mentally and make me enjoy the beauty of life more.

Summary: The Great Summer is an important festival of the hot summer, marking the period of the highest temperature. People need to pay attention to measures to prevent heatstroke, maintain a light diet and adequate water intake, and reasonably regulate work and rest time. In addition, the Great Summer is also the harvest season for crops, and farmers are busy working on their farms, hoping for a good harvest.