What are the cultural heritages of historical buildings in China?

1, the Forbidden City in Beijing. The Forbidden City in Beijing is the imperial palace of China in Ming and Qing Dynasties, formerly known as the Forbidden City. It is located in the center of Beijing's central axis and is the essence of ancient court architecture in China. It is one of the largest and best-preserved ancient wooden buildings in the world.

2. Summer Palace. The predecessor of the royal gardens in China in the Qing Dynasty was Qingyi Garden. It is a large-scale landscape garden with Kunming Lake and Wanshou Mountain as the background and Hangzhou West Lake as the basis, drawing lessons from the design techniques of Jiangnan gardens. It is also the most well-preserved royal palace, known as the Royal Garden Museum and a national key tourist attraction.

3. The Great Wall, also known as the Great Wall of Wan Li, was an ancient military defense project in China. It is a tall, solid and continuous long wall, which is used to limit the enemy's actions. 196 1 On March 4th, the Great Wall was announced by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units. 1987 65438+February, the Great Wall was listed as a world cultural heritage.

4. The Temple of Heaven, a world cultural heritage, is a national key cultural relic protection unit, a national AAAAA-level tourist attraction and a demonstration site of a national civilized scenic tourist area. In the south of Beijing, to the east of Yongdingmennei Street in Dongcheng District. Covers an area of about 2.73 million square meters. The Temple of Heaven was founded in the 18th year of Yongle in Ming Dynasty (1420), and was rebuilt and rebuilt during the reign of Qing Qianlong and Guangxu. It is the place where emperors of Ming and Qing dynasties offered sacrifices to the emperor and prayed for a bumper harvest of grain.

Zhoukoudian Site Museum is located at the foot of Gulong Mountain in Zhoukoudian, Fangshan District, southwest of Beijing. It is a museum of ancient human ruins, which was founded in 1953. 1929, China paleoanthropologist Pei Wenzhong unearthed the first complete Peking man skull fossil in Gulong, which shocked the whole world.