Traditional Culture Encyclopedia - Traditional culture - What does it mean to make a profit at ordinary times?

What does it mean to make a profit at ordinary times?

A profit of two points means a profit margin of 2%.

For example, the profit from selling goods from 200 yuan =200*2%=4 yuan.

Profit rate is the ratio of surplus value to all prepaid capital, and profit rate is the transformation form of surplus value rate, which is another ratio calculated by different methods for the same surplus value. If P' stands for profit rate and c stands for all prepaid capital (c+v), then profit rate P'= M/C = M/(C+V).

Profit rate is a relative index reflecting the profit level of an enterprise in a certain period. Profit rate index can not only assess the completion of enterprise profit plan, but also compare the management level between enterprises and in different periods to improve economic benefits. Cost profit rate = profit/cost × 100%, and sales profit rate = profit/sales × 100%.

Extended data:

Factors affecting profit rate

1, surplus value rate

Other things being equal, the higher the surplus value rate, the higher the profit rate; On the contrary, the surplus value rate is low and the profit rate is low. Therefore, any method that can improve the surplus value rate will increase the profit rate accordingly.

2. Organic composition of capital

The organic composition of capital is high and the profit rate is low; The organic composition of capital is low and the profit rate is high.

3. Capital turnover rate

The capital turnover speed is accelerated, and the annual surplus value rate is improved, thus improving the annual profit rate. The annual profit rate of capital changes in the same direction as the capital turnover rate.

4. Conservation of constant capital

In the case of a certain surplus value rate and surplus value, saving constant capital can reduce prepaid capital, thus improving profit rate.

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